This commit is contained in:
Andrew Morgan 2018-05-23 11:13:58 +00:00 committed by GitHub
commit 42683580d8
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GPG key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
217 changed files with 22615 additions and 7184 deletions

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@ -41,6 +41,18 @@ import (
"github.com/matrix-org/gomatrixserverlib"
"github.com/matrix-org/util"
log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
var (
// Prometheus metrics
amtRegUsers = prometheus.NewCounter(
prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: "dendrite_clientapi_reg_users_total",
Help: "Total number of registered users",
},
)
)
const (
@ -50,6 +62,11 @@ const (
sessionIDLength = 24
)
func init() {
// Register prometheus metrics. They must be registered to be exposed.
prometheus.MustRegister(amtRegUsers)
}
// sessionsDict keeps track of completed auth stages for each session.
type sessionsDict struct {
sessions map[string][]authtypes.LoginType
@ -665,6 +682,9 @@ func completeRegistration(
}
}
// Increment prometheus counter for created users
amtRegUsers.Inc()
return util.JSONResponse{
Code: http.StatusOK,
JSON: registerResponse{

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@ -134,7 +134,6 @@ func (b *BaseDendrite) CreateFederationClient() *gomatrixserverlib.FederationCli
// ApiMux under /api/ and adds a prometheus handler under /metrics.
func (b *BaseDendrite) SetupAndServeHTTP(addr string) {
common.SetupHTTPAPI(http.DefaultServeMux, common.WrapHandlerInCORS(b.APIMux))
logrus.Infof("Starting %s server on %s", b.componentName, addr)
err := http.ListenAndServe(addr, nil)

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@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import (
"github.com/matrix-org/util"
opentracing "github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go"
"github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go/ext"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
)
// MakeAuthAPI turns a util.JSONRequestHandler function into an http.Handler which checks the access token in the request.
@ -87,8 +87,7 @@ func MakeFedAPI(
// SetupHTTPAPI registers an HTTP API mux under /api and sets up a metrics
// listener.
func SetupHTTPAPI(servMux *http.ServeMux, apiMux http.Handler) {
// This is deprecated.
servMux.Handle("/metrics", prometheus.Handler()) // nolint: megacheck, staticcheck
servMux.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
servMux.Handle("/api/", http.StripPrefix("/api", apiMux))
}

36
vendor/manifest vendored
View file

@ -208,26 +208,18 @@
"branch": "master",
"path": "/difflib"
},
{
"importpath": "github.com/prometheus/client_golang",
"repository": "https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang",
"revision": "c317fb74746eac4fc65fe3909195f4cf67c5562a",
"branch": "master"
},
{
"importpath": "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go",
"repository": "https://github.com/prometheus/client_model",
"revision": "fa8ad6fec33561be4280a8f0514318c79d7f6cb6",
"branch": "master",
"path": "/go"
},
{
"importpath": "github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt",
"repository": "https://github.com/prometheus/common",
"revision": "dd2f054febf4a6c00f2343686efb775948a8bff4",
"branch": "master",
"path": "/expfmt"
},
{
"importpath": "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus",
"repository": "https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang",
"revision": "c51dc758d4bb30acacbef9eaa2b774969a135086",
"branch": "master"
},
{
"importpath": "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp",
"repository": "https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang",
"revision": "c51dc758d4bb30acacbef9eaa2b774969a135086",
"branch": "master"
},
{
"importpath": "github.com/prometheus/common/internal/bitbucket.org/ww/goautoneg",
"repository": "https://github.com/prometheus/common",
@ -294,8 +286,8 @@
},
{
"importpath": "github.com/tj/go-debug",
"repository": "https://github.com/tj/go-debug",
"revision": "ff4a55a20a86994118644bbddc6a216da193cc13",
"repository": "https://github.com/visionmedia/go-debug",
"revision": "bfacf9d8a444b50f5d7ae47727544e775486966f",
"branch": "master"
},
{

View file

@ -3,13 +3,12 @@ package dugong
import (
"compress/gzip"
"fmt"
log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)
// RotationScheduler determines when files should be rotated.
@ -42,9 +41,6 @@ func dayOffset(t time.Time, offsetDays int) time.Time {
)
}
// ShouldRotate compares the current time with the rotation schedule.
// If the rotation should occur, returns (true, suffix) where suffix is the
// suffix for the rotated file. Else, returns (false, "")
func (rs *DailyRotationSchedule) ShouldRotate() (bool, string) {
now := currentTime()
if rs.rotateAfter == nil {
@ -72,13 +68,15 @@ func (rs *DailyRotationSchedule) ShouldGZip() bool {
// contains the messages with that severity or higher. If a formatter is
// not specified, they will be logged using a JSON formatter. If a
// RotationScheduler is set, the files will be cycled according to its rules.
func NewFSHook(path string, formatter log.Formatter, rotSched RotationScheduler) log.Hook {
func NewFSHook(infoPath, warnPath, errorPath string, formatter log.Formatter, rotSched RotationScheduler) log.Hook {
if formatter == nil {
formatter = &log.JSONFormatter{}
}
hook := &fsHook{
entries: make(chan log.Entry, 1024),
path: path,
infoPath: infoPath,
warnPath: warnPath,
errorPath: errorPath,
formatter: formatter,
scheduler: rotSched,
}
@ -98,7 +96,9 @@ func NewFSHook(path string, formatter log.Formatter, rotSched RotationScheduler)
type fsHook struct {
entries chan log.Entry
queueSize int32
path string
infoPath string
warnPath string
errorPath string
formatter log.Formatter
scheduler RotationScheduler
}
@ -123,8 +123,22 @@ func (hook *fsHook) writeEntry(entry *log.Entry) error {
}
}
if err := logToFile(hook.path, msg); err != nil {
return err
if entry.Level <= log.ErrorLevel {
if err := logToFile(hook.errorPath, msg); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if entry.Level <= log.WarnLevel {
if err := logToFile(hook.warnPath, msg); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if entry.Level <= log.InfoLevel {
if err := logToFile(hook.infoPath, msg); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
@ -137,7 +151,6 @@ func (hook *fsHook) Levels() []log.Level {
log.ErrorLevel,
log.WarnLevel,
log.InfoLevel,
log.DebugLevel,
}
}
@ -148,14 +161,17 @@ func (hook *fsHook) Levels() []log.Level {
// one which does the logging. Since we don't hold open a handle to the
// file when writing, a simple Rename is all that is required.
func (hook *fsHook) rotate(suffix string, gzip bool) error {
logFilePath := hook.path + suffix
if err := os.Rename(hook.path, logFilePath); err != nil {
// e.g. because there were no errors in error.log for this day
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error rotating file %s: %v\n", hook.path, err)
} else if gzip {
// Don't try to gzip if we failed to rotate
if err := gzipFile(logFilePath); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Failed to gzip file %s: %v\n", logFilePath, err)
for _, fpath := range []string{hook.errorPath, hook.warnPath, hook.infoPath} {
logFilePath := fpath + suffix
if err := os.Rename(fpath, logFilePath); err != nil {
// e.g. because there were no errors in error.log for this day
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error rotating file %s: %v\n", fpath, err)
continue // don't try to gzip if we failed to rotate
}
if gzip {
if err := gzipFile(logFilePath); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Failed to gzip file %s: %v\n", logFilePath, err)
}
}
}
return nil

View file

@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package dugong
import (
"bufio"
"encoding/json"
log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
@ -11,8 +12,6 @@ import (
"sync/atomic"
"testing"
"time"
log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)
const (
@ -20,7 +19,7 @@ const (
fieldValue = "my_value"
)
func TestFSHook(t *testing.T) {
func TestFSHookInfo(t *testing.T) {
logger, hook, wait, teardown := setupLogHook(t)
defer teardown()
@ -28,7 +27,32 @@ func TestFSHook(t *testing.T) {
wait()
checkLogFile(t, hook.path, "info")
checkLogFile(t, hook.infoPath, "info")
}
func TestFSHookWarn(t *testing.T) {
logger, hook, wait, teardown := setupLogHook(t)
defer teardown()
logger.WithField(fieldName, fieldValue).Warn("Warn message")
wait()
checkLogFile(t, hook.infoPath, "warning")
checkLogFile(t, hook.warnPath, "warning")
}
func TestFSHookError(t *testing.T) {
logger, hook, wait, teardown := setupLogHook(t)
defer teardown()
logger.WithField(fieldName, fieldValue).Error("Error message")
wait()
checkLogFile(t, hook.infoPath, "error")
checkLogFile(t, hook.warnPath, "error")
checkLogFile(t, hook.errorPath, "error")
}
func TestFsHookInterleaved(t *testing.T) {
@ -43,7 +67,7 @@ func TestFsHookInterleaved(t *testing.T) {
wait()
file, err := os.Open(hook.path)
file, err := os.Open(hook.infoPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to open file: %v", err)
}
@ -77,7 +101,7 @@ func TestFSHookMultiple(t *testing.T) {
wait()
file, err := os.Open(hook.path)
file, err := os.Open(hook.infoPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to open file: %v", err)
}
@ -119,7 +143,7 @@ func TestFSHookConcurrent(t *testing.T) {
wg.Wait()
wait()
file, err := os.Open(hook.path)
file, err := os.Open(hook.infoPath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to open file: %v", err)
}
@ -152,7 +176,7 @@ func TestDailySchedule(t *testing.T) {
// Time ticks from 23:50 to 00:10 in 1 minute increments. Log each tick as 'counter'.
minutesGoneBy := 0
currentTime = func() time.Time {
minutesGoneBy++
minutesGoneBy += 1
return time.Date(2016, 10, 26, 23, 50+minutesGoneBy, 00, 0, loc)
}
for i := 0; i < 20; i++ {
@ -162,11 +186,11 @@ func TestDailySchedule(t *testing.T) {
wait()
// fshook.log.2016-10-26 should have 0 -> 9
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.path+".2016-10-26", 0, 9)
// info.log.2016-10-26 should have 0 -> 9
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.infoPath+".2016-10-26", 0, 9)
// fshook.log should have 10 -> 19 inclusive
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.path, 10, 19)
// info.log should have 10 -> 19 inclusive
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.infoPath, 10, 19)
}
func TestDailyScheduleMultipleRotations(t *testing.T) {
@ -186,7 +210,7 @@ func TestDailyScheduleMultipleRotations(t *testing.T) {
// Start from 10/29 01:37
return time.Date(2016, 10, 28, 13+hoursGoneBy, 37, 00, 0, loc)
}
// log 8 lines
// log 2 lines per file, to 4 files (so 8 log lines)
for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
ts := time.Date(2016, 10, 28, 13+((i+1)*12), 37, 00, 0, loc)
logger.WithField("counter", i).Infof("The time is now %s", ts)
@ -194,17 +218,17 @@ func TestDailyScheduleMultipleRotations(t *testing.T) {
wait()
// fshook.log.2016-10-29 should have 0-1
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.path+".2016-10-29", 0, 1)
// info.log.2016-10-29 should have 0-1
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.infoPath+".2016-10-29", 0, 1)
// fshook.log.2016-10-30 should have 2-3
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.path+".2016-10-30", 2, 3)
// info.log.2016-10-30 should have 2-3
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.infoPath+".2016-10-30", 2, 3)
// fshook.log.2016-10-31 should have 4-5
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.path+".2016-10-31", 4, 5)
// info.log.2016-10-31 should have 4-5
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.infoPath+".2016-10-31", 4, 5)
// fshook.log should have 6-7 (current day is 11/01)
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.path, 6, 7)
// info.log should have 6-7 (current day is 11/01)
checkFileHasSequentialCounts(t, hook.infoPath, 6, 7)
}
// checkFileHasSequentialCounts based on a JSON "counter" key being a monotonically
@ -247,9 +271,11 @@ func setupLogHook(t *testing.T) (logger *log.Logger, hook *fsHook, wait func(),
t.Fatalf("Failed to make temporary directory: %v", err)
}
path := filepath.Join(dir, "fshook.log")
infoPath := filepath.Join(dir, "info.log")
warnPath := filepath.Join(dir, "warn.log")
errorPath := filepath.Join(dir, "error.log")
hook = NewFSHook(path, nil, nil).(*fsHook)
hook = NewFSHook(infoPath, warnPath, errorPath, nil, nil).(*fsHook)
logger = log.New()
logger.Hooks.Add(hook)

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@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
The Prometheus project was started by Matt T. Proud (emeritus) and
Julius Volz in 2012.
Maintainers of this repository:
* Björn Rabenstein <beorn@soundcloud.com>
More than [30 individuals][1] have contributed to this repository. Please refer
to the Git commit log for a complete list.
[1]: https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/graphs/contributors

View file

@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
# Prometheus Go client library
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/prometheus/client_golang.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/prometheus/client_golang)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/prometheus/client_golang)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/prometheus/client_golang)
This is the [Go](http://golang.org) client library for
[Prometheus](http://prometheus.io). It has two separate parts, one for
instrumenting application code, and one for creating clients that talk to the
Prometheus HTTP API.
## Instrumenting applications
[![code-coverage](http://gocover.io/_badge/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus)](http://gocover.io/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus) [![go-doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus)
The
[`prometheus` directory](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/tree/master/prometheus)
contains the instrumentation library. See the
[best practices section](http://prometheus.io/docs/practices/naming/) of the
Prometheus documentation to learn more about instrumenting applications.
The
[`examples` directory](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/tree/master/examples)
contains simple examples of instrumented code.
## Client for the Prometheus HTTP API
[![code-coverage](http://gocover.io/_badge/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api/prometheus)](http://gocover.io/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api/prometheus) [![go-doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api/prometheus?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api/prometheus)
The
[`api/prometheus` directory](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/tree/master/api/prometheus)
contains the client for the
[Prometheus HTTP API](http://prometheus.io/docs/querying/api/). It allows you
to write Go applications that query time series data from a Prometheus server.
## Where is `model`, `extraction`, and `text`?
The `model` packages has been moved to
[`prometheus/common/model`](https://github.com/prometheus/common/tree/master/model).
The `extraction` and `text` packages are now contained in
[`prometheus/common/expfmt`](https://github.com/prometheus/common/tree/master/expfmt).
## Contributing and community
See the [contributing guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md) and the
[Community section](http://prometheus.io/community/) of the homepage.

View file

@ -1,348 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package prometheus provides bindings to the Prometheus HTTP API:
// http://prometheus.io/docs/querying/api/
package prometheus
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"path"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
"golang.org/x/net/context/ctxhttp"
)
const (
statusAPIError = 422
apiPrefix = "/api/v1"
epQuery = "/query"
epQueryRange = "/query_range"
epLabelValues = "/label/:name/values"
epSeries = "/series"
)
// ErrorType models the different API error types.
type ErrorType string
// Possible values for ErrorType.
const (
ErrBadData ErrorType = "bad_data"
ErrTimeout = "timeout"
ErrCanceled = "canceled"
ErrExec = "execution"
ErrBadResponse = "bad_response"
)
// Error is an error returned by the API.
type Error struct {
Type ErrorType
Msg string
}
func (e *Error) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", e.Type, e.Msg)
}
// CancelableTransport is like net.Transport but provides
// per-request cancelation functionality.
type CancelableTransport interface {
http.RoundTripper
CancelRequest(req *http.Request)
}
// DefaultTransport is used if no Transport is set in Config.
var DefaultTransport CancelableTransport = &http.Transport{
Proxy: http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
Dial: (&net.Dialer{
Timeout: 30 * time.Second,
KeepAlive: 30 * time.Second,
}).Dial,
TLSHandshakeTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
}
// Config defines configuration parameters for a new client.
type Config struct {
// The address of the Prometheus to connect to.
Address string
// Transport is used by the Client to drive HTTP requests. If not
// provided, DefaultTransport will be used.
Transport CancelableTransport
}
func (cfg *Config) transport() CancelableTransport {
if cfg.Transport == nil {
return DefaultTransport
}
return cfg.Transport
}
// Client is the interface for an API client.
type Client interface {
url(ep string, args map[string]string) *url.URL
do(context.Context, *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error)
}
// New returns a new Client.
//
// It is safe to use the returned Client from multiple goroutines.
func New(cfg Config) (Client, error) {
u, err := url.Parse(cfg.Address)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
u.Path = strings.TrimRight(u.Path, "/") + apiPrefix
return &httpClient{
endpoint: u,
transport: cfg.transport(),
}, nil
}
type httpClient struct {
endpoint *url.URL
transport CancelableTransport
}
func (c *httpClient) url(ep string, args map[string]string) *url.URL {
p := path.Join(c.endpoint.Path, ep)
for arg, val := range args {
arg = ":" + arg
p = strings.Replace(p, arg, val, -1)
}
u := *c.endpoint
u.Path = p
return &u
}
func (c *httpClient) do(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error) {
resp, err := ctxhttp.Do(ctx, &http.Client{Transport: c.transport}, req)
defer func() {
if resp != nil {
resp.Body.Close()
}
}()
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
var body []byte
done := make(chan struct{})
go func() {
body, err = ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
close(done)
}()
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
err = resp.Body.Close()
<-done
if err == nil {
err = ctx.Err()
}
case <-done:
}
return resp, body, err
}
// apiClient wraps a regular client and processes successful API responses.
// Successful also includes responses that errored at the API level.
type apiClient struct {
Client
}
type apiResponse struct {
Status string `json:"status"`
Data json.RawMessage `json:"data"`
ErrorType ErrorType `json:"errorType"`
Error string `json:"error"`
}
func (c apiClient) do(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error) {
resp, body, err := c.Client.do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return resp, body, err
}
code := resp.StatusCode
if code/100 != 2 && code != statusAPIError {
return resp, body, &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: fmt.Sprintf("bad response code %d", resp.StatusCode),
}
}
var result apiResponse
if err = json.Unmarshal(body, &result); err != nil {
return resp, body, &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: err.Error(),
}
}
if (code == statusAPIError) != (result.Status == "error") {
err = &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "inconsistent body for response code",
}
}
if code == statusAPIError && result.Status == "error" {
err = &Error{
Type: result.ErrorType,
Msg: result.Error,
}
}
return resp, []byte(result.Data), err
}
// Range represents a sliced time range.
type Range struct {
// The boundaries of the time range.
Start, End time.Time
// The maximum time between two slices within the boundaries.
Step time.Duration
}
// queryResult contains result data for a query.
type queryResult struct {
Type model.ValueType `json:"resultType"`
Result interface{} `json:"result"`
// The decoded value.
v model.Value
}
func (qr *queryResult) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
v := struct {
Type model.ValueType `json:"resultType"`
Result json.RawMessage `json:"result"`
}{}
err := json.Unmarshal(b, &v)
if err != nil {
return err
}
switch v.Type {
case model.ValScalar:
var sv model.Scalar
err = json.Unmarshal(v.Result, &sv)
qr.v = &sv
case model.ValVector:
var vv model.Vector
err = json.Unmarshal(v.Result, &vv)
qr.v = vv
case model.ValMatrix:
var mv model.Matrix
err = json.Unmarshal(v.Result, &mv)
qr.v = mv
default:
err = fmt.Errorf("unexpected value type %q", v.Type)
}
return err
}
// QueryAPI provides bindings the Prometheus's query API.
type QueryAPI interface {
// Query performs a query for the given time.
Query(ctx context.Context, query string, ts time.Time) (model.Value, error)
// Query performs a query for the given range.
QueryRange(ctx context.Context, query string, r Range) (model.Value, error)
}
// NewQueryAPI returns a new QueryAPI for the client.
//
// It is safe to use the returned QueryAPI from multiple goroutines.
func NewQueryAPI(c Client) QueryAPI {
return &httpQueryAPI{client: apiClient{c}}
}
type httpQueryAPI struct {
client Client
}
func (h *httpQueryAPI) Query(ctx context.Context, query string, ts time.Time) (model.Value, error) {
u := h.client.url(epQuery, nil)
q := u.Query()
q.Set("query", query)
q.Set("time", ts.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", u.String(), nil)
_, body, err := h.client.do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var qres queryResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &qres)
return model.Value(qres.v), err
}
func (h *httpQueryAPI) QueryRange(ctx context.Context, query string, r Range) (model.Value, error) {
u := h.client.url(epQueryRange, nil)
q := u.Query()
var (
start = r.Start.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
end = r.End.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
step = strconv.FormatFloat(r.Step.Seconds(), 'f', 3, 64)
)
q.Set("query", query)
q.Set("start", start)
q.Set("end", end)
q.Set("step", step)
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", u.String(), nil)
_, body, err := h.client.do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var qres queryResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &qres)
return model.Value(qres.v), err
}

View file

@ -1,453 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package prometheus
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"reflect"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
)
func TestConfig(t *testing.T) {
c := Config{}
if c.transport() != DefaultTransport {
t.Fatalf("expected default transport for nil Transport field")
}
}
func TestClientURL(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
address string
endpoint string
args map[string]string
expected string
}{
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test",
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost",
endpoint: "/test",
expected: "http://localhost/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "test",
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090/prefix",
endpoint: "/test",
expected: "http://localhost:9090/prefix/test",
},
{
address: "https://localhost:9090/",
endpoint: "/test/",
expected: "https://localhost:9090/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param",
args: map[string]string{
"param": "content",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/content",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param/more/:param",
args: map[string]string{
"param": "content",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/content/more/content",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param/more/:foo",
args: map[string]string{
"param": "content",
"foo": "bar",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/content/more/bar",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param",
args: map[string]string{
"nonexistant": "content",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/:param",
},
}
for _, test := range tests {
ep, err := url.Parse(test.address)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
hclient := &httpClient{
endpoint: ep,
transport: DefaultTransport,
}
u := hclient.url(test.endpoint, test.args)
if u.String() != test.expected {
t.Errorf("unexpected result: got %s, want %s", u, test.expected)
continue
}
// The apiClient must return exactly the same result as the httpClient.
aclient := &apiClient{hclient}
u = aclient.url(test.endpoint, test.args)
if u.String() != test.expected {
t.Errorf("unexpected result: got %s, want %s", u, test.expected)
}
}
}
type testClient struct {
*testing.T
ch chan apiClientTest
req *http.Request
}
type apiClientTest struct {
code int
response interface{}
expected string
err *Error
}
func (c *testClient) url(ep string, args map[string]string) *url.URL {
return nil
}
func (c *testClient) do(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error) {
if ctx == nil {
c.Fatalf("context was not passed down")
}
if req != c.req {
c.Fatalf("request was not passed down")
}
test := <-c.ch
var b []byte
var err error
switch v := test.response.(type) {
case string:
b = []byte(v)
default:
b, err = json.Marshal(v)
if err != nil {
c.Fatal(err)
}
}
resp := &http.Response{
StatusCode: test.code,
}
return resp, b, nil
}
func TestAPIClientDo(t *testing.T) {
tests := []apiClientTest{
{
response: &apiResponse{
Status: "error",
Data: json.RawMessage(`null`),
ErrorType: ErrBadData,
Error: "failed",
},
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadData,
Msg: "failed",
},
code: statusAPIError,
expected: `null`,
},
{
response: &apiResponse{
Status: "error",
Data: json.RawMessage(`"test"`),
ErrorType: ErrTimeout,
Error: "timed out",
},
err: &Error{
Type: ErrTimeout,
Msg: "timed out",
},
code: statusAPIError,
expected: `test`,
},
{
response: "bad json",
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "bad response code 400",
},
code: http.StatusBadRequest,
},
{
response: "bad json",
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "invalid character 'b' looking for beginning of value",
},
code: statusAPIError,
},
{
response: &apiResponse{
Status: "success",
Data: json.RawMessage(`"test"`),
},
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "inconsistent body for response code",
},
code: statusAPIError,
},
{
response: &apiResponse{
Status: "success",
Data: json.RawMessage(`"test"`),
ErrorType: ErrTimeout,
Error: "timed out",
},
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "inconsistent body for response code",
},
code: statusAPIError,
},
{
response: &apiResponse{
Status: "error",
Data: json.RawMessage(`"test"`),
ErrorType: ErrTimeout,
Error: "timed out",
},
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "inconsistent body for response code",
},
code: http.StatusOK,
},
}
tc := &testClient{
T: t,
ch: make(chan apiClientTest, 1),
req: &http.Request{},
}
client := &apiClient{tc}
for _, test := range tests {
tc.ch <- test
_, body, err := client.do(context.Background(), tc.req)
if test.err != nil {
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("expected error %q but got none", test.err)
continue
}
if test.err.Error() != err.Error() {
t.Errorf("unexpected error: want %q, got %q", test.err, err)
}
continue
}
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("unexpeceted error %s", err)
continue
}
want, got := test.expected, string(body)
if want != got {
t.Errorf("unexpected body: want %q, got %q", want, got)
}
}
}
type apiTestClient struct {
*testing.T
curTest apiTest
}
type apiTest struct {
do func() (interface{}, error)
inErr error
inRes interface{}
reqPath string
reqParam url.Values
reqMethod string
res interface{}
err error
}
func (c *apiTestClient) url(ep string, args map[string]string) *url.URL {
u := &url.URL{
Host: "test:9090",
Path: apiPrefix + ep,
}
return u
}
func (c *apiTestClient) do(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error) {
test := c.curTest
if req.URL.Path != test.reqPath {
c.Errorf("unexpected request path: want %s, got %s", test.reqPath, req.URL.Path)
}
if req.Method != test.reqMethod {
c.Errorf("unexpected request method: want %s, got %s", test.reqMethod, req.Method)
}
b, err := json.Marshal(test.inRes)
if err != nil {
c.Fatal(err)
}
resp := &http.Response{}
if test.inErr != nil {
resp.StatusCode = statusAPIError
} else {
resp.StatusCode = http.StatusOK
}
return resp, b, test.inErr
}
func TestAPIs(t *testing.T) {
testTime := time.Now()
client := &apiTestClient{T: t}
queryAPI := &httpQueryAPI{
client: client,
}
doQuery := func(q string, ts time.Time) func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return queryAPI.Query(context.Background(), q, ts)
}
}
doQueryRange := func(q string, rng Range) func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return queryAPI.QueryRange(context.Background(), q, rng)
}
}
queryTests := []apiTest{
{
do: doQuery("2", testTime),
inRes: &queryResult{
Type: model.ValScalar,
Result: &model.Scalar{
Value: 2,
Timestamp: model.TimeFromUnix(testTime.Unix()),
},
},
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/query",
reqParam: url.Values{
"query": []string{"2"},
"time": []string{testTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
},
res: &model.Scalar{
Value: 2,
Timestamp: model.TimeFromUnix(testTime.Unix()),
},
},
{
do: doQuery("2", testTime),
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/query",
reqParam: url.Values{
"query": []string{"2"},
"time": []string{testTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
},
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
{
do: doQueryRange("2", Range{
Start: testTime.Add(-time.Minute),
End: testTime,
Step: time.Minute,
}),
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/query_range",
reqParam: url.Values{
"query": []string{"2"},
"start": []string{testTime.Add(-time.Minute).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
"end": []string{testTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
"step": []string{time.Minute.String()},
},
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
}
var tests []apiTest
tests = append(tests, queryTests...)
for _, test := range tests {
client.curTest = test
res, err := test.do()
if test.err != nil {
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("expected error %q but got none", test.err)
continue
}
if err.Error() != test.err.Error() {
t.Errorf("unexpected error: want %s, got %s", test.err, err)
}
continue
}
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("unexpected error: %s", err)
continue
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(res, test.res) {
t.Errorf("unexpected result: want %v, got %v", test.res, res)
}
}
}

View file

@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
Prometheus uses GitHub to manage reviews of pull requests.
* If you have a trivial fix or improvement, go ahead and create a pull
request, addressing (with `@...`) one or more of the maintainers
(see [AUTHORS.md](AUTHORS.md)) in the description of the pull request.
* If you have a trivial fix or improvement, go ahead and create a pull request,
addressing (with `@...`) the maintainer of this repository (see
[MAINTAINERS.md](MAINTAINERS.md)) in the description of the pull request.
* If you plan to do something more involved, first discuss your ideas
on our [mailing list](https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/prometheus-developers).

View file

@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<!--
If you are unhappy how your favorite Go dependency management tool deals
with this repository, please do not file an issue but read
https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang#important-note-about-releases-versioning-tagging-stability-and-your-favorite-go-dependency-management-tool
instead. Thank you very much.
-->

View file

@ -0,0 +1 @@
* Björn Rabenstein <beorn@soundcloud.com>

View file

@ -1 +1,94 @@
See [![go-doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus).
# Prometheus Go client library
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/prometheus/client_golang.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/prometheus/client_golang)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/prometheus/client_golang)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/prometheus/client_golang)
[![go-doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang)
This is the [Go](http://golang.org) client library for
[Prometheus](http://prometheus.io). It has two separate parts, one for
instrumenting application code, and one for creating clients that talk to the
Prometheus HTTP API.
__This library requires Go1.7 or later.__
## Important note about releases, versioning, tagging, stability, and your favorite Go dependency management tool
While our goal is to follow [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/), this
repository is still pre-1.0.0. To quote the
[Semantic Versioning spec](https://semver.org/#spec-item-4): “Anything may
change at any time. The public API should not be considered stable.” We know
that this is at odds with the widespread use of this library. However, just
declaring something 1.0.0 doesn't make it 1.0.0. Instead, we are working
towards a 1.0.0 release that actually deserves its major version number.
Having said that, we aim for always keeping the tip of master in a workable
state and for only introducing ”mildly” breaking changes up to and including
[v0.9.0](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/milestone/1). After that,
a number of ”hard” breaking changes are planned, see the
[v0.10.0 milestone](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/milestone/2),
which should get the library much closer to 1.0.0 state.
Dependency management in Go projects is still in flux, and there are many tools
floating around. While [dep](https://golang.github.io/dep/) might develop into
the de-facto standard tool, it is still officially experimental. The roadmap
for this library has been laid out with a lot of sometimes painful experience
in mind. We really cannot adjust it every other month to the needs of the
currently most popular or most promising Go dependency management tool. The
recommended course of action with dependency management tools is the following:
- Do not expect strict post-1.0.0 semver semantics prior to the 1.0.0
release. If your dependency management tool expects strict post-1.0.0 semver
semantics, you have to wait. Sorry.
- If you want absolute certainty, please lock to a specific commit. You can
also lock to tags, but please don't ask for more tagging. This would suggest
some release or stability testing procedure that simply is not in place. As
said above, we are aiming for stability of the tip of master, but if we
tagged every single commit, locking to tags would be the same as locking to
commits.
- If you want to get the newer features and improvements and are willing to
take the minor risk of newly introduced bugs and “mild” breakage, just always
update to the tip of master (which is essentially the original idea of Go
dependency management). We recommend to not use features marked as
_deprecated_ in this case.
- Once [v0.9.0](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/milestone/1) is
out, you could lock to v0.9.x to get bugfixes (and perhaps minor new
features) while avoiding the “hard” breakage that will come with post-0.9
features.
## Instrumenting applications
[![code-coverage](http://gocover.io/_badge/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus)](http://gocover.io/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus) [![go-doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus)
The
[`prometheus` directory](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/tree/master/prometheus)
contains the instrumentation library. See the
[best practices section](http://prometheus.io/docs/practices/naming/) of the
Prometheus documentation to learn more about instrumenting applications.
The
[`examples` directory](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/tree/master/examples)
contains simple examples of instrumented code.
## Client for the Prometheus HTTP API
[![code-coverage](http://gocover.io/_badge/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api/prometheus/v1)](http://gocover.io/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api/prometheus/v1) [![go-doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api/prometheus?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api)
The
[`api/prometheus` directory](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/tree/master/api/prometheus)
contains the client for the
[Prometheus HTTP API](http://prometheus.io/docs/querying/api/). It allows you
to write Go applications that query time series data from a Prometheus
server. It is still in alpha stage.
## Where is `model`, `extraction`, and `text`?
The `model` packages has been moved to
[`prometheus/common/model`](https://github.com/prometheus/common/tree/master/model).
The `extraction` and `text` packages are now contained in
[`prometheus/common/expfmt`](https://github.com/prometheus/common/tree/master/expfmt).
## Contributing and community
See the [contributing guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md) and the
[Community section](http://prometheus.io/community/) of the homepage.

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@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// +build go1.7
// Package api provides clients for the HTTP APIs.
package api
import (
"context"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"path"
"strings"
"time"
)
// DefaultRoundTripper is used if no RoundTripper is set in Config.
var DefaultRoundTripper http.RoundTripper = &http.Transport{
Proxy: http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
Dial: (&net.Dialer{
Timeout: 30 * time.Second,
KeepAlive: 30 * time.Second,
}).Dial,
TLSHandshakeTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
}
// Config defines configuration parameters for a new client.
type Config struct {
// The address of the Prometheus to connect to.
Address string
// RoundTripper is used by the Client to drive HTTP requests. If not
// provided, DefaultRoundTripper will be used.
RoundTripper http.RoundTripper
}
func (cfg *Config) roundTripper() http.RoundTripper {
if cfg.RoundTripper == nil {
return DefaultRoundTripper
}
return cfg.RoundTripper
}
// Client is the interface for an API client.
type Client interface {
URL(ep string, args map[string]string) *url.URL
Do(context.Context, *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error)
}
// NewClient returns a new Client.
//
// It is safe to use the returned Client from multiple goroutines.
func NewClient(cfg Config) (Client, error) {
u, err := url.Parse(cfg.Address)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
u.Path = strings.TrimRight(u.Path, "/")
return &httpClient{
endpoint: u,
client: http.Client{Transport: cfg.roundTripper()},
}, nil
}
type httpClient struct {
endpoint *url.URL
client http.Client
}
func (c *httpClient) URL(ep string, args map[string]string) *url.URL {
p := path.Join(c.endpoint.Path, ep)
for arg, val := range args {
arg = ":" + arg
p = strings.Replace(p, arg, val, -1)
}
u := *c.endpoint
u.Path = p
return &u
}
func (c *httpClient) Do(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error) {
if ctx != nil {
req = req.WithContext(ctx)
}
resp, err := c.client.Do(req)
defer func() {
if resp != nil {
resp.Body.Close()
}
}()
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
var body []byte
done := make(chan struct{})
go func() {
body, err = ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
close(done)
}()
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
err = resp.Body.Close()
<-done
if err == nil {
err = ctx.Err()
}
case <-done:
}
return resp, body, err
}

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@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// +build go1.7
package api
import (
"net/http"
"net/url"
"testing"
)
func TestConfig(t *testing.T) {
c := Config{}
if c.roundTripper() != DefaultRoundTripper {
t.Fatalf("expected default roundtripper for nil RoundTripper field")
}
}
func TestClientURL(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
address string
endpoint string
args map[string]string
expected string
}{
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test",
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost",
endpoint: "/test",
expected: "http://localhost/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "test",
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090/prefix",
endpoint: "/test",
expected: "http://localhost:9090/prefix/test",
},
{
address: "https://localhost:9090/",
endpoint: "/test/",
expected: "https://localhost:9090/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param",
args: map[string]string{
"param": "content",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/content",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param/more/:param",
args: map[string]string{
"param": "content",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/content/more/content",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param/more/:foo",
args: map[string]string{
"param": "content",
"foo": "bar",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/content/more/bar",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param",
args: map[string]string{
"nonexistent": "content",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/:param",
},
}
for _, test := range tests {
ep, err := url.Parse(test.address)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
hclient := &httpClient{
endpoint: ep,
client: http.Client{Transport: DefaultRoundTripper},
}
u := hclient.URL(test.endpoint, test.args)
if u.String() != test.expected {
t.Errorf("unexpected result: got %s, want %s", u, test.expected)
continue
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,497 @@
// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// +build go1.7
// Package v1 provides bindings to the Prometheus HTTP API v1:
// http://prometheus.io/docs/querying/api/
package v1
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"strconv"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
)
const (
statusAPIError = 422
apiPrefix = "/api/v1"
epAlertManagers = apiPrefix + "/alertmanagers"
epQuery = apiPrefix + "/query"
epQueryRange = apiPrefix + "/query_range"
epLabelValues = apiPrefix + "/label/:name/values"
epSeries = apiPrefix + "/series"
epTargets = apiPrefix + "/targets"
epSnapshot = apiPrefix + "/admin/tsdb/snapshot"
epDeleteSeries = apiPrefix + "/admin/tsdb/delete_series"
epCleanTombstones = apiPrefix + "/admin/tsdb/clean_tombstones"
epConfig = apiPrefix + "/status/config"
epFlags = apiPrefix + "/status/flags"
)
// ErrorType models the different API error types.
type ErrorType string
// HealthStatus models the health status of a scrape target.
type HealthStatus string
const (
// Possible values for ErrorType.
ErrBadData ErrorType = "bad_data"
ErrTimeout = "timeout"
ErrCanceled = "canceled"
ErrExec = "execution"
ErrBadResponse = "bad_response"
// Possible values for HealthStatus.
HealthGood HealthStatus = "up"
HealthUnknown HealthStatus = "unknown"
HealthBad HealthStatus = "down"
)
// Error is an error returned by the API.
type Error struct {
Type ErrorType
Msg string
}
func (e *Error) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", e.Type, e.Msg)
}
// Range represents a sliced time range.
type Range struct {
// The boundaries of the time range.
Start, End time.Time
// The maximum time between two slices within the boundaries.
Step time.Duration
}
// API provides bindings for Prometheus's v1 API.
type API interface {
// AlertManagers returns an overview of the current state of the Prometheus alert manager discovery.
AlertManagers(ctx context.Context) (AlertManagersResult, error)
// CleanTombstones removes the deleted data from disk and cleans up the existing tombstones.
CleanTombstones(ctx context.Context) error
// Config returns the current Prometheus configuration.
Config(ctx context.Context) (ConfigResult, error)
// DeleteSeries deletes data for a selection of series in a time range.
DeleteSeries(ctx context.Context, matches []string, startTime time.Time, endTime time.Time) error
// Flags returns the flag values that Prometheus was launched with.
Flags(ctx context.Context) (FlagsResult, error)
// LabelValues performs a query for the values of the given label.
LabelValues(ctx context.Context, label string) (model.LabelValues, error)
// Query performs a query for the given time.
Query(ctx context.Context, query string, ts time.Time) (model.Value, error)
// QueryRange performs a query for the given range.
QueryRange(ctx context.Context, query string, r Range) (model.Value, error)
// Series finds series by label matchers.
Series(ctx context.Context, matches []string, startTime time.Time, endTime time.Time) ([]model.LabelSet, error)
// Snapshot creates a snapshot of all current data into snapshots/<datetime>-<rand>
// under the TSDB's data directory and returns the directory as response.
Snapshot(ctx context.Context, skipHead bool) (SnapshotResult, error)
// Targets returns an overview of the current state of the Prometheus target discovery.
Targets(ctx context.Context) (TargetsResult, error)
}
// AlertManagersResult contains the result from querying the alertmanagers endpoint.
type AlertManagersResult struct {
Active []AlertManager `json:"activeAlertManagers"`
Dropped []AlertManager `json:"droppedAlertManagers"`
}
// AlertManager models a configured Alert Manager.
type AlertManager struct {
URL string `json:"url"`
}
// ConfigResult contains the result from querying the config endpoint.
type ConfigResult struct {
YAML string `json:"yaml"`
}
// FlagsResult contains the result from querying the flag endpoint.
type FlagsResult map[string]string
// SnapshotResult contains the result from querying the snapshot endpoint.
type SnapshotResult struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
}
// TargetsResult contains the result from querying the targets endpoint.
type TargetsResult struct {
Active []ActiveTarget `json:"activeTargets"`
Dropped []DroppedTarget `json:"droppedTargets"`
}
// ActiveTarget models an active Prometheus scrape target.
type ActiveTarget struct {
DiscoveredLabels model.LabelSet `json:"discoveredLabels"`
Labels model.LabelSet `json:"labels"`
ScrapeURL string `json:"scrapeUrl"`
LastError string `json:"lastError"`
LastScrape time.Time `json:"lastScrape"`
Health HealthStatus `json:"health"`
}
// DroppedTarget models a dropped Prometheus scrape target.
type DroppedTarget struct {
DiscoveredLabels model.LabelSet `json:"discoveredLabels"`
}
// queryResult contains result data for a query.
type queryResult struct {
Type model.ValueType `json:"resultType"`
Result interface{} `json:"result"`
// The decoded value.
v model.Value
}
func (qr *queryResult) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
v := struct {
Type model.ValueType `json:"resultType"`
Result json.RawMessage `json:"result"`
}{}
err := json.Unmarshal(b, &v)
if err != nil {
return err
}
switch v.Type {
case model.ValScalar:
var sv model.Scalar
err = json.Unmarshal(v.Result, &sv)
qr.v = &sv
case model.ValVector:
var vv model.Vector
err = json.Unmarshal(v.Result, &vv)
qr.v = vv
case model.ValMatrix:
var mv model.Matrix
err = json.Unmarshal(v.Result, &mv)
qr.v = mv
default:
err = fmt.Errorf("unexpected value type %q", v.Type)
}
return err
}
// NewAPI returns a new API for the client.
//
// It is safe to use the returned API from multiple goroutines.
func NewAPI(c api.Client) API {
return &httpAPI{client: apiClient{c}}
}
type httpAPI struct {
client api.Client
}
func (h *httpAPI) AlertManagers(ctx context.Context) (AlertManagersResult, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epAlertManagers, nil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return AlertManagersResult{}, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return AlertManagersResult{}, err
}
var res AlertManagersResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &res)
return res, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) CleanTombstones(ctx context.Context) error {
u := h.client.URL(epCleanTombstones, nil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, _, err = h.client.Do(ctx, req)
return err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Config(ctx context.Context) (ConfigResult, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epConfig, nil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return ConfigResult{}, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return ConfigResult{}, err
}
var res ConfigResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &res)
return res, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) DeleteSeries(ctx context.Context, matches []string, startTime time.Time, endTime time.Time) error {
u := h.client.URL(epDeleteSeries, nil)
q := u.Query()
for _, m := range matches {
q.Add("match[]", m)
}
q.Set("start", startTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
q.Set("end", endTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, _, err = h.client.Do(ctx, req)
return err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Flags(ctx context.Context) (FlagsResult, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epFlags, nil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return FlagsResult{}, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return FlagsResult{}, err
}
var res FlagsResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &res)
return res, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) LabelValues(ctx context.Context, label string) (model.LabelValues, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epLabelValues, map[string]string{"name": label})
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var labelValues model.LabelValues
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &labelValues)
return labelValues, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Query(ctx context.Context, query string, ts time.Time) (model.Value, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epQuery, nil)
q := u.Query()
q.Set("query", query)
if !ts.IsZero() {
q.Set("time", ts.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
}
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var qres queryResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &qres)
return model.Value(qres.v), err
}
func (h *httpAPI) QueryRange(ctx context.Context, query string, r Range) (model.Value, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epQueryRange, nil)
q := u.Query()
var (
start = r.Start.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
end = r.End.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
step = strconv.FormatFloat(r.Step.Seconds(), 'f', 3, 64)
)
q.Set("query", query)
q.Set("start", start)
q.Set("end", end)
q.Set("step", step)
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var qres queryResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &qres)
return model.Value(qres.v), err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Series(ctx context.Context, matches []string, startTime time.Time, endTime time.Time) ([]model.LabelSet, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epSeries, nil)
q := u.Query()
for _, m := range matches {
q.Add("match[]", m)
}
q.Set("start", startTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
q.Set("end", endTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var mset []model.LabelSet
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &mset)
return mset, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Snapshot(ctx context.Context, skipHead bool) (SnapshotResult, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epSnapshot, nil)
q := u.Query()
q.Set("skip_head", strconv.FormatBool(skipHead))
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return SnapshotResult{}, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return SnapshotResult{}, err
}
var res SnapshotResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &res)
return res, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Targets(ctx context.Context) (TargetsResult, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epTargets, nil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return TargetsResult{}, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return TargetsResult{}, err
}
var res TargetsResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &res)
return res, err
}
// apiClient wraps a regular client and processes successful API responses.
// Successful also includes responses that errored at the API level.
type apiClient struct {
api.Client
}
type apiResponse struct {
Status string `json:"status"`
Data json.RawMessage `json:"data"`
ErrorType ErrorType `json:"errorType"`
Error string `json:"error"`
}
func (c apiClient) Do(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error) {
resp, body, err := c.Client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return resp, body, err
}
code := resp.StatusCode
if code/100 != 2 && code != statusAPIError {
return resp, body, &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: fmt.Sprintf("bad response code %d", resp.StatusCode),
}
}
var result apiResponse
if err = json.Unmarshal(body, &result); err != nil {
return resp, body, &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: err.Error(),
}
}
if (code == statusAPIError) != (result.Status == "error") {
err = &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "inconsistent body for response code",
}
}
if code == statusAPIError && result.Status == "error" {
err = &Error{
Type: result.ErrorType,
Msg: result.Error,
}
}
return resp, []byte(result.Data), err
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,693 @@
// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// +build go1.7
package v1
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
)
type apiTest struct {
do func() (interface{}, error)
inErr error
inRes interface{}
reqPath string
reqParam url.Values
reqMethod string
res interface{}
err error
}
type apiTestClient struct {
*testing.T
curTest apiTest
}
func (c *apiTestClient) URL(ep string, args map[string]string) *url.URL {
path := ep
for k, v := range args {
path = strings.Replace(path, ":"+k, v, -1)
}
u := &url.URL{
Host: "test:9090",
Path: path,
}
return u
}
func (c *apiTestClient) Do(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error) {
test := c.curTest
if req.URL.Path != test.reqPath {
c.Errorf("unexpected request path: want %s, got %s", test.reqPath, req.URL.Path)
}
if req.Method != test.reqMethod {
c.Errorf("unexpected request method: want %s, got %s", test.reqMethod, req.Method)
}
b, err := json.Marshal(test.inRes)
if err != nil {
c.Fatal(err)
}
resp := &http.Response{}
if test.inErr != nil {
resp.StatusCode = statusAPIError
} else {
resp.StatusCode = http.StatusOK
}
return resp, b, test.inErr
}
func TestAPIs(t *testing.T) {
testTime := time.Now()
client := &apiTestClient{T: t}
promAPI := &httpAPI{
client: client,
}
doAlertManagers := func() func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return promAPI.AlertManagers(context.Background())
}
}
doCleanTombstones := func() func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return nil, promAPI.CleanTombstones(context.Background())
}
}
doConfig := func() func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return promAPI.Config(context.Background())
}
}
doDeleteSeries := func(matcher string, startTime time.Time, endTime time.Time) func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return nil, promAPI.DeleteSeries(context.Background(), []string{matcher}, startTime, endTime)
}
}
doFlags := func() func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return promAPI.Flags(context.Background())
}
}
doLabelValues := func(label string) func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return promAPI.LabelValues(context.Background(), label)
}
}
doQuery := func(q string, ts time.Time) func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return promAPI.Query(context.Background(), q, ts)
}
}
doQueryRange := func(q string, rng Range) func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return promAPI.QueryRange(context.Background(), q, rng)
}
}
doSeries := func(matcher string, startTime time.Time, endTime time.Time) func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return promAPI.Series(context.Background(), []string{matcher}, startTime, endTime)
}
}
doSnapshot := func(skipHead bool) func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return promAPI.Snapshot(context.Background(), skipHead)
}
}
doTargets := func() func() (interface{}, error) {
return func() (interface{}, error) {
return promAPI.Targets(context.Background())
}
}
queryTests := []apiTest{
{
do: doQuery("2", testTime),
inRes: &queryResult{
Type: model.ValScalar,
Result: &model.Scalar{
Value: 2,
Timestamp: model.TimeFromUnix(testTime.Unix()),
},
},
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/query",
reqParam: url.Values{
"query": []string{"2"},
"time": []string{testTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
},
res: &model.Scalar{
Value: 2,
Timestamp: model.TimeFromUnix(testTime.Unix()),
},
},
{
do: doQuery("2", testTime),
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/query",
reqParam: url.Values{
"query": []string{"2"},
"time": []string{testTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
},
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
{
do: doQueryRange("2", Range{
Start: testTime.Add(-time.Minute),
End: testTime,
Step: time.Minute,
}),
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/query_range",
reqParam: url.Values{
"query": []string{"2"},
"start": []string{testTime.Add(-time.Minute).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
"end": []string{testTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
"step": []string{time.Minute.String()},
},
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
{
do: doLabelValues("mylabel"),
inRes: []string{"val1", "val2"},
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/label/mylabel/values",
res: model.LabelValues{"val1", "val2"},
},
{
do: doLabelValues("mylabel"),
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/label/mylabel/values",
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
{
do: doSeries("up", testTime.Add(-time.Minute), testTime),
inRes: []map[string]string{
{
"__name__": "up",
"job": "prometheus",
"instance": "localhost:9090"},
},
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/series",
reqParam: url.Values{
"match": []string{"up"},
"start": []string{testTime.Add(-time.Minute).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
"end": []string{testTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
},
res: []model.LabelSet{
model.LabelSet{
"__name__": "up",
"job": "prometheus",
"instance": "localhost:9090",
},
},
},
{
do: doSeries("up", testTime.Add(-time.Minute), testTime),
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/series",
reqParam: url.Values{
"match": []string{"up"},
"start": []string{testTime.Add(-time.Minute).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
"end": []string{testTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
},
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
{
do: doSnapshot(true),
inRes: map[string]string{
"name": "20171210T211224Z-2be650b6d019eb54",
},
reqMethod: "POST",
reqPath: "/api/v1/admin/tsdb/snapshot",
reqParam: url.Values{
"skip_head": []string{"true"},
},
res: SnapshotResult{
Name: "20171210T211224Z-2be650b6d019eb54",
},
},
{
do: doSnapshot(true),
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
reqMethod: "POST",
reqPath: "/api/v1/admin/tsdb/snapshot",
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
{
do: doCleanTombstones(),
reqMethod: "POST",
reqPath: "/api/v1/admin/tsdb/clean_tombstones",
},
{
do: doCleanTombstones(),
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
reqMethod: "POST",
reqPath: "/api/v1/admin/tsdb/clean_tombstones",
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
{
do: doDeleteSeries("up", testTime.Add(-time.Minute), testTime),
inRes: []map[string]string{
{
"__name__": "up",
"job": "prometheus",
"instance": "localhost:9090"},
},
reqMethod: "POST",
reqPath: "/api/v1/admin/tsdb/delete_series",
reqParam: url.Values{
"match": []string{"up"},
"start": []string{testTime.Add(-time.Minute).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
"end": []string{testTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
},
},
{
do: doDeleteSeries("up", testTime.Add(-time.Minute), testTime),
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
reqMethod: "POST",
reqPath: "/api/v1/admin/tsdb/delete_series",
reqParam: url.Values{
"match": []string{"up"},
"start": []string{testTime.Add(-time.Minute).Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
"end": []string{testTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)},
},
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
{
do: doConfig(),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/status/config",
inRes: map[string]string{
"yaml": "<content of the loaded config file in YAML>",
},
res: ConfigResult{
YAML: "<content of the loaded config file in YAML>",
},
},
{
do: doConfig(),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/status/config",
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
{
do: doFlags(),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/status/flags",
inRes: map[string]string{
"alertmanager.notification-queue-capacity": "10000",
"alertmanager.timeout": "10s",
"log.level": "info",
"query.lookback-delta": "5m",
"query.max-concurrency": "20",
},
res: FlagsResult{
"alertmanager.notification-queue-capacity": "10000",
"alertmanager.timeout": "10s",
"log.level": "info",
"query.lookback-delta": "5m",
"query.max-concurrency": "20",
},
},
{
do: doFlags(),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/status/flags",
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
{
do: doAlertManagers(),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/alertmanagers",
inRes: map[string]interface{}{
"activeAlertManagers": []map[string]string{
{
"url": "http://127.0.0.1:9091/api/v1/alerts",
},
},
"droppedAlertManagers": []map[string]string{
{
"url": "http://127.0.0.1:9092/api/v1/alerts",
},
},
},
res: AlertManagersResult{
Active: []AlertManager{
{
URL: "http://127.0.0.1:9091/api/v1/alerts",
},
},
Dropped: []AlertManager{
{
URL: "http://127.0.0.1:9092/api/v1/alerts",
},
},
},
},
{
do: doAlertManagers(),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/alertmanagers",
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
{
do: doTargets(),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/targets",
inRes: map[string]interface{}{
"activeTargets": []map[string]interface{}{
{
"discoveredLabels": map[string]string{
"__address__": "127.0.0.1:9090",
"__metrics_path__": "/metrics",
"__scheme__": "http",
"job": "prometheus",
},
"labels": map[string]string{
"instance": "127.0.0.1:9090",
"job": "prometheus",
},
"scrapeUrl": "http://127.0.0.1:9090",
"lastError": "error while scraping target",
"lastScrape": testTime.UTC().Format(time.RFC3339Nano),
"health": "up",
},
},
"droppedTargets": []map[string]interface{}{
{
"discoveredLabels": map[string]string{
"__address__": "127.0.0.1:9100",
"__metrics_path__": "/metrics",
"__scheme__": "http",
"job": "node",
},
},
},
},
res: TargetsResult{
Active: []ActiveTarget{
{
DiscoveredLabels: model.LabelSet{
"__address__": "127.0.0.1:9090",
"__metrics_path__": "/metrics",
"__scheme__": "http",
"job": "prometheus",
},
Labels: model.LabelSet{
"instance": "127.0.0.1:9090",
"job": "prometheus",
},
ScrapeURL: "http://127.0.0.1:9090",
LastError: "error while scraping target",
LastScrape: testTime.UTC(),
Health: HealthGood,
},
},
Dropped: []DroppedTarget{
{
DiscoveredLabels: model.LabelSet{
"__address__": "127.0.0.1:9100",
"__metrics_path__": "/metrics",
"__scheme__": "http",
"job": "node",
},
},
},
},
},
{
do: doTargets(),
reqMethod: "GET",
reqPath: "/api/v1/targets",
inErr: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
err: fmt.Errorf("some error"),
},
}
var tests []apiTest
tests = append(tests, queryTests...)
for _, test := range tests {
client.curTest = test
res, err := test.do()
if test.err != nil {
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("expected error %q but got none", test.err)
continue
}
if err.Error() != test.err.Error() {
t.Errorf("unexpected error: want %s, got %s", test.err, err)
}
continue
}
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("unexpected error: %s", err)
continue
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(res, test.res) {
t.Errorf("unexpected result: want %v, got %v", test.res, res)
}
}
}
type testClient struct {
*testing.T
ch chan apiClientTest
req *http.Request
}
type apiClientTest struct {
code int
response interface{}
expected string
err *Error
}
func (c *testClient) URL(ep string, args map[string]string) *url.URL {
return nil
}
func (c *testClient) Do(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error) {
if ctx == nil {
c.Fatalf("context was not passed down")
}
if req != c.req {
c.Fatalf("request was not passed down")
}
test := <-c.ch
var b []byte
var err error
switch v := test.response.(type) {
case string:
b = []byte(v)
default:
b, err = json.Marshal(v)
if err != nil {
c.Fatal(err)
}
}
resp := &http.Response{
StatusCode: test.code,
}
return resp, b, nil
}
func TestAPIClientDo(t *testing.T) {
tests := []apiClientTest{
{
response: &apiResponse{
Status: "error",
Data: json.RawMessage(`null`),
ErrorType: ErrBadData,
Error: "failed",
},
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadData,
Msg: "failed",
},
code: statusAPIError,
expected: `null`,
},
{
response: &apiResponse{
Status: "error",
Data: json.RawMessage(`"test"`),
ErrorType: ErrTimeout,
Error: "timed out",
},
err: &Error{
Type: ErrTimeout,
Msg: "timed out",
},
code: statusAPIError,
expected: `test`,
},
{
response: "bad json",
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "bad response code 400",
},
code: http.StatusBadRequest,
},
{
response: "bad json",
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "invalid character 'b' looking for beginning of value",
},
code: statusAPIError,
},
{
response: &apiResponse{
Status: "success",
Data: json.RawMessage(`"test"`),
},
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "inconsistent body for response code",
},
code: statusAPIError,
},
{
response: &apiResponse{
Status: "success",
Data: json.RawMessage(`"test"`),
ErrorType: ErrTimeout,
Error: "timed out",
},
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "inconsistent body for response code",
},
code: statusAPIError,
},
{
response: &apiResponse{
Status: "error",
Data: json.RawMessage(`"test"`),
ErrorType: ErrTimeout,
Error: "timed out",
},
err: &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "inconsistent body for response code",
},
code: http.StatusOK,
},
}
tc := &testClient{
T: t,
ch: make(chan apiClientTest, 1),
req: &http.Request{},
}
client := &apiClient{tc}
for _, test := range tests {
tc.ch <- test
_, body, err := client.Do(context.Background(), tc.req)
if test.err != nil {
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("expected error %q but got none", test.err)
continue
}
if test.err.Error() != err.Error() {
t.Errorf("unexpected error: want %q, got %q", test.err, err)
}
continue
}
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("unexpeceted error %s", err)
continue
}
want, got := test.expected, string(body)
if want != got {
t.Errorf("unexpected body: want %q, got %q", want, got)
}
}
}

View file

@ -1,164 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package prometheus
import (
"errors"
)
// Counter is a Metric that represents a single numerical value that only ever
// goes up. That implies that it cannot be used to count items whose number can
// also go down, e.g. the number of currently running goroutines. Those
// "counters" are represented by Gauges.
//
// A Counter is typically used to count requests served, tasks completed, errors
// occurred, etc.
//
// To create Counter instances, use NewCounter.
type Counter interface {
Metric
Collector
// Inc increments the counter by 1. Use Add to increment it by arbitrary
// non-negative values.
Inc()
// Add adds the given value to the counter. It panics if the value is <
// 0.
Add(float64)
}
// CounterOpts is an alias for Opts. See there for doc comments.
type CounterOpts Opts
// NewCounter creates a new Counter based on the provided CounterOpts.
func NewCounter(opts CounterOpts) Counter {
desc := NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
nil,
opts.ConstLabels,
)
result := &counter{value: value{desc: desc, valType: CounterValue, labelPairs: desc.constLabelPairs}}
result.init(result) // Init self-collection.
return result
}
type counter struct {
value
}
func (c *counter) Add(v float64) {
if v < 0 {
panic(errors.New("counter cannot decrease in value"))
}
c.value.Add(v)
}
// CounterVec is a Collector that bundles a set of Counters that all share the
// same Desc, but have different values for their variable labels. This is used
// if you want to count the same thing partitioned by various dimensions
// (e.g. number of HTTP requests, partitioned by response code and
// method). Create instances with NewCounterVec.
//
// CounterVec embeds MetricVec. See there for a full list of methods with
// detailed documentation.
type CounterVec struct {
*MetricVec
}
// NewCounterVec creates a new CounterVec based on the provided CounterOpts and
// partitioned by the given label names. At least one label name must be
// provided.
func NewCounterVec(opts CounterOpts, labelNames []string) *CounterVec {
desc := NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
labelNames,
opts.ConstLabels,
)
return &CounterVec{
MetricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
result := &counter{value: value{
desc: desc,
valType: CounterValue,
labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, lvs),
}}
result.init(result) // Init self-collection.
return result
}),
}
}
// GetMetricWithLabelValues replaces the method of the same name in
// MetricVec. The difference is that this method returns a Counter and not a
// Metric so that no type conversion is required.
func (m *CounterVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Counter, error) {
metric, err := m.MetricVec.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Counter), err
}
return nil, err
}
// GetMetricWith replaces the method of the same name in MetricVec. The
// difference is that this method returns a Counter and not a Metric so that no
// type conversion is required.
func (m *CounterVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Counter, error) {
metric, err := m.MetricVec.GetMetricWith(labels)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Counter), err
}
return nil, err
}
// WithLabelValues works as GetMetricWithLabelValues, but panics where
// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. By not returning an
// error, WithLabelValues allows shortcuts like
// myVec.WithLabelValues("404", "GET").Add(42)
func (m *CounterVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Counter {
return m.MetricVec.WithLabelValues(lvs...).(Counter)
}
// With works as GetMetricWith, but panics where GetMetricWithLabels would have
// returned an error. By not returning an error, With allows shortcuts like
// myVec.With(Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Add(42)
func (m *CounterVec) With(labels Labels) Counter {
return m.MetricVec.With(labels).(Counter)
}
// CounterFunc is a Counter whose value is determined at collect time by calling a
// provided function.
//
// To create CounterFunc instances, use NewCounterFunc.
type CounterFunc interface {
Metric
Collector
}
// NewCounterFunc creates a new CounterFunc based on the provided
// CounterOpts. The value reported is determined by calling the given function
// from within the Write method. Take into account that metric collection may
// happen concurrently. If that results in concurrent calls to Write, like in
// the case where a CounterFunc is directly registered with Prometheus, the
// provided function must be concurrency-safe. The function should also honor
// the contract for a Counter (values only go up, not down), but compliance will
// not be checked.
func NewCounterFunc(opts CounterOpts, function func() float64) CounterFunc {
return newValueFunc(NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
nil,
opts.ConstLabels,
), CounterValue, function)
}

View file

@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package prometheus
import (
"math"
"testing"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
)
func TestCounterAdd(t *testing.T) {
counter := NewCounter(CounterOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "test help",
ConstLabels: Labels{"a": "1", "b": "2"},
}).(*counter)
counter.Inc()
if expected, got := 1., math.Float64frombits(counter.valBits); expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %f, got %f.", expected, got)
}
counter.Add(42)
if expected, got := 43., math.Float64frombits(counter.valBits); expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %f, got %f.", expected, got)
}
if expected, got := "counter cannot decrease in value", decreaseCounter(counter).Error(); expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected error %q, got %q.", expected, got)
}
m := &dto.Metric{}
counter.Write(m)
if expected, got := `label:<name:"a" value:"1" > label:<name:"b" value:"2" > counter:<value:43 > `, m.String(); expected != got {
t.Errorf("expected %q, got %q", expected, got)
}
}
func decreaseCounter(c *counter) (err error) {
defer func() {
if e := recover(); e != nil {
err = e.(error)
}
}()
c.Add(-1)
return nil
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
# This Dockerfile builds an image for a client_golang example.
#
# Use as (from the root for the client_golang repository):
# docker build -f examples/$name/Dockerfile -t prometheus/golang-example-$name .
# Builder image, where we build the example.
FROM golang:1.9.0 AS builder
WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/prometheus/client_golang
COPY . .
WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus
RUN go get -d
WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/examples/random
RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux go build -a -tags netgo -ldflags '-w'
# Final image.
FROM scratch
LABEL maintainer "The Prometheus Authors <prometheus-developers@googlegroups.com>"
COPY --from=builder /go/src/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/examples/random .
EXPOSE 8080
ENTRYPOINT ["/random"]

View file

@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
# This Dockerfile builds an image for a client_golang example.
#
# Use as (from the root for the client_golang repository):
# docker build -f examples/$name/Dockerfile -t prometheus/golang-example-$name .
# Builder image, where we build the example.
FROM golang:1.9.0 AS builder
WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/prometheus/client_golang
COPY . .
WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus
RUN go get -d
WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/examples/simple
RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux go build -a -tags netgo -ldflags '-w'
# Final image.
FROM scratch
LABEL maintainer "The Prometheus Authors <prometheus-developers@googlegroups.com>"
COPY --from=builder /go/src/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/examples/simple .
EXPOSE 8080
ENTRYPOINT ["/simple"]

View file

@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package prometheus
// Gauge is a Metric that represents a single numerical value that can
// arbitrarily go up and down.
//
// A Gauge is typically used for measured values like temperatures or current
// memory usage, but also "counts" that can go up and down, like the number of
// running goroutines.
//
// To create Gauge instances, use NewGauge.
type Gauge interface {
Metric
Collector
// Set sets the Gauge to an arbitrary value.
Set(float64)
// Inc increments the Gauge by 1. Use Add to increment it by arbitrary
// values.
Inc()
// Dec decrements the Gauge by 1. Use Sub to decrement it by arbitrary
// values.
Dec()
// Add adds the given value to the Gauge. (The value can be negative,
// resulting in a decrease of the Gauge.)
Add(float64)
// Sub subtracts the given value from the Gauge. (The value can be
// negative, resulting in an increase of the Gauge.)
Sub(float64)
// SetToCurrentTime sets the Gauge to the current Unix time in seconds.
SetToCurrentTime()
}
// GaugeOpts is an alias for Opts. See there for doc comments.
type GaugeOpts Opts
// NewGauge creates a new Gauge based on the provided GaugeOpts.
func NewGauge(opts GaugeOpts) Gauge {
return newValue(NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
nil,
opts.ConstLabels,
), GaugeValue, 0)
}
// GaugeVec is a Collector that bundles a set of Gauges that all share the same
// Desc, but have different values for their variable labels. This is used if
// you want to count the same thing partitioned by various dimensions
// (e.g. number of operations queued, partitioned by user and operation
// type). Create instances with NewGaugeVec.
type GaugeVec struct {
*MetricVec
}
// NewGaugeVec creates a new GaugeVec based on the provided GaugeOpts and
// partitioned by the given label names. At least one label name must be
// provided.
func NewGaugeVec(opts GaugeOpts, labelNames []string) *GaugeVec {
desc := NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
labelNames,
opts.ConstLabels,
)
return &GaugeVec{
MetricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
return newValue(desc, GaugeValue, 0, lvs...)
}),
}
}
// GetMetricWithLabelValues replaces the method of the same name in
// MetricVec. The difference is that this method returns a Gauge and not a
// Metric so that no type conversion is required.
func (m *GaugeVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Gauge, error) {
metric, err := m.MetricVec.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Gauge), err
}
return nil, err
}
// GetMetricWith replaces the method of the same name in MetricVec. The
// difference is that this method returns a Gauge and not a Metric so that no
// type conversion is required.
func (m *GaugeVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Gauge, error) {
metric, err := m.MetricVec.GetMetricWith(labels)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Gauge), err
}
return nil, err
}
// WithLabelValues works as GetMetricWithLabelValues, but panics where
// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. By not returning an
// error, WithLabelValues allows shortcuts like
// myVec.WithLabelValues("404", "GET").Add(42)
func (m *GaugeVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Gauge {
return m.MetricVec.WithLabelValues(lvs...).(Gauge)
}
// With works as GetMetricWith, but panics where GetMetricWithLabels would have
// returned an error. By not returning an error, With allows shortcuts like
// myVec.With(Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Add(42)
func (m *GaugeVec) With(labels Labels) Gauge {
return m.MetricVec.With(labels).(Gauge)
}
// GaugeFunc is a Gauge whose value is determined at collect time by calling a
// provided function.
//
// To create GaugeFunc instances, use NewGaugeFunc.
type GaugeFunc interface {
Metric
Collector
}
// NewGaugeFunc creates a new GaugeFunc based on the provided GaugeOpts. The
// value reported is determined by calling the given function from within the
// Write method. Take into account that metric collection may happen
// concurrently. If that results in concurrent calls to Write, like in the case
// where a GaugeFunc is directly registered with Prometheus, the provided
// function must be concurrency-safe.
func NewGaugeFunc(opts GaugeOpts, function func() float64) GaugeFunc {
return newValueFunc(NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
nil,
opts.ConstLabels,
), GaugeValue, function)
}

View file

@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
package prometheus
import (
"runtime"
"testing"
"time"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
)
func TestGoCollector(t *testing.T) {
var (
c = NewGoCollector()
ch = make(chan Metric)
waitc = make(chan struct{})
closec = make(chan struct{})
old = -1
)
defer close(closec)
go func() {
c.Collect(ch)
go func(c <-chan struct{}) {
<-c
}(closec)
<-waitc
c.Collect(ch)
}()
for {
select {
case metric := <-ch:
switch m := metric.(type) {
// Attention, this also catches Counter...
case Gauge:
pb := &dto.Metric{}
m.Write(pb)
if pb.GetGauge() == nil {
continue
}
if old == -1 {
old = int(pb.GetGauge().GetValue())
close(waitc)
continue
}
if diff := int(pb.GetGauge().GetValue()) - old; diff != 1 {
// TODO: This is flaky in highly concurrent situations.
t.Errorf("want 1 new goroutine, got %d", diff)
}
// GoCollector performs two sends per call.
// On line 27 we need to receive the second send
// to shut down cleanly.
<-ch
return
}
case <-time.After(1 * time.Second):
t.Fatalf("expected collect timed out")
}
}
}
func TestGCCollector(t *testing.T) {
var (
c = NewGoCollector()
ch = make(chan Metric)
waitc = make(chan struct{})
closec = make(chan struct{})
oldGC uint64
oldPause float64
)
defer close(closec)
go func() {
c.Collect(ch)
// force GC
runtime.GC()
<-waitc
c.Collect(ch)
}()
first := true
for {
select {
case metric := <-ch:
switch m := metric.(type) {
case *constSummary, *value:
pb := &dto.Metric{}
m.Write(pb)
if pb.GetSummary() == nil {
continue
}
if len(pb.GetSummary().Quantile) != 5 {
t.Errorf("expected 4 buckets, got %d", len(pb.GetSummary().Quantile))
}
for idx, want := range []float64{0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0} {
if *pb.GetSummary().Quantile[idx].Quantile != want {
t.Errorf("bucket #%d is off, got %f, want %f", idx, *pb.GetSummary().Quantile[idx].Quantile, want)
}
}
if first {
first = false
oldGC = *pb.GetSummary().SampleCount
oldPause = *pb.GetSummary().SampleSum
close(waitc)
continue
}
if diff := *pb.GetSummary().SampleCount - oldGC; diff != 1 {
t.Errorf("want 1 new garbage collection run, got %d", diff)
}
if diff := *pb.GetSummary().SampleSum - oldPause; diff <= 0 {
t.Errorf("want moar pause, got %f", diff)
}
return
}
case <-time.After(1 * time.Second):
t.Fatalf("expected collect timed out")
}
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1 @@
See [![go-doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus).

View file

@ -183,3 +183,17 @@ func BenchmarkHistogramNoLabels(b *testing.B) {
m.Observe(3.1415)
}
}
func BenchmarkParallelCounter(b *testing.B) {
c := NewCounter(CounterOpts{
Name: "benchmark_counter",
Help: "A Counter to benchmark it.",
})
b.ReportAllocs()
b.ResetTimer()
b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) {
for pb.Next() {
c.Inc()
}
})
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package prometheus
import (
"errors"
"math"
"sync/atomic"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
)
// Counter is a Metric that represents a single numerical value that only ever
// goes up. That implies that it cannot be used to count items whose number can
// also go down, e.g. the number of currently running goroutines. Those
// "counters" are represented by Gauges.
//
// A Counter is typically used to count requests served, tasks completed, errors
// occurred, etc.
//
// To create Counter instances, use NewCounter.
type Counter interface {
Metric
Collector
// Inc increments the counter by 1. Use Add to increment it by arbitrary
// non-negative values.
Inc()
// Add adds the given value to the counter. It panics if the value is <
// 0.
Add(float64)
}
// CounterOpts is an alias for Opts. See there for doc comments.
type CounterOpts Opts
// NewCounter creates a new Counter based on the provided CounterOpts.
//
// The returned implementation tracks the counter value in two separate
// variables, a float64 and a uint64. The latter is used to track calls of the
// Inc method and calls of the Add method with a value that can be represented
// as a uint64. This allows atomic increments of the counter with optimal
// performance. (It is common to have an Inc call in very hot execution paths.)
// Both internal tracking values are added up in the Write method. This has to
// be taken into account when it comes to precision and overflow behavior.
func NewCounter(opts CounterOpts) Counter {
desc := NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
nil,
opts.ConstLabels,
)
result := &counter{desc: desc, labelPairs: desc.constLabelPairs}
result.init(result) // Init self-collection.
return result
}
type counter struct {
// valBits contains the bits of the represented float64 value, while
// valInt stores values that are exact integers. Both have to go first
// in the struct to guarantee alignment for atomic operations.
// http://golang.org/pkg/sync/atomic/#pkg-note-BUG
valBits uint64
valInt uint64
selfCollector
desc *Desc
labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
}
func (c *counter) Desc() *Desc {
return c.desc
}
func (c *counter) Add(v float64) {
if v < 0 {
panic(errors.New("counter cannot decrease in value"))
}
ival := uint64(v)
if float64(ival) == v {
atomic.AddUint64(&c.valInt, ival)
return
}
for {
oldBits := atomic.LoadUint64(&c.valBits)
newBits := math.Float64bits(math.Float64frombits(oldBits) + v)
if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&c.valBits, oldBits, newBits) {
return
}
}
}
func (c *counter) Inc() {
atomic.AddUint64(&c.valInt, 1)
}
func (c *counter) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
fval := math.Float64frombits(atomic.LoadUint64(&c.valBits))
ival := atomic.LoadUint64(&c.valInt)
val := fval + float64(ival)
return populateMetric(CounterValue, val, c.labelPairs, out)
}
// CounterVec is a Collector that bundles a set of Counters that all share the
// same Desc, but have different values for their variable labels. This is used
// if you want to count the same thing partitioned by various dimensions
// (e.g. number of HTTP requests, partitioned by response code and
// method). Create instances with NewCounterVec.
type CounterVec struct {
*metricVec
}
// NewCounterVec creates a new CounterVec based on the provided CounterOpts and
// partitioned by the given label names.
func NewCounterVec(opts CounterOpts, labelNames []string) *CounterVec {
desc := NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
labelNames,
opts.ConstLabels,
)
return &CounterVec{
metricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
if len(lvs) != len(desc.variableLabels) {
panic(errInconsistentCardinality)
}
result := &counter{desc: desc, labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, lvs)}
result.init(result) // Init self-collection.
return result
}),
}
}
// GetMetricWithLabelValues returns the Counter for the given slice of label
// values (same order as the VariableLabels in Desc). If that combination of
// label values is accessed for the first time, a new Counter is created.
//
// It is possible to call this method without using the returned Counter to only
// create the new Counter but leave it at its starting value 0. See also the
// SummaryVec example.
//
// Keeping the Counter for later use is possible (and should be considered if
// performance is critical), but keep in mind that Reset, DeleteLabelValues and
// Delete can be used to delete the Counter from the CounterVec. In that case,
// the Counter will still exist, but it will not be exported anymore, even if a
// Counter with the same label values is created later.
//
// An error is returned if the number of label values is not the same as the
// number of VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
//
// Note that for more than one label value, this method is prone to mistakes
// caused by an incorrect order of arguments. Consider GetMetricWith(Labels) as
// an alternative to avoid that type of mistake. For higher label numbers, the
// latter has a much more readable (albeit more verbose) syntax, but it comes
// with a performance overhead (for creating and processing the Labels map).
// See also the GaugeVec example.
func (v *CounterVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Counter, error) {
metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Counter), err
}
return nil, err
}
// GetMetricWith returns the Counter for the given Labels map (the label names
// must match those of the VariableLabels in Desc). If that label map is
// accessed for the first time, a new Counter is created. Implications of
// creating a Counter without using it and keeping the Counter for later use are
// the same as for GetMetricWithLabelValues.
//
// An error is returned if the number and names of the Labels are inconsistent
// with those of the VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
//
// This method is used for the same purpose as
// GetMetricWithLabelValues(...string). See there for pros and cons of the two
// methods.
func (v *CounterVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Counter, error) {
metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWith(labels)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Counter), err
}
return nil, err
}
// WithLabelValues works as GetMetricWithLabelValues, but panics where
// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. Not returning an
// error allows shortcuts like
// myVec.WithLabelValues("404", "GET").Add(42)
func (v *CounterVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Counter {
c, err := v.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return c
}
// With works as GetMetricWith, but panics where GetMetricWithLabels would have
// returned an error. Not returning an error allows shortcuts like
// myVec.With(prometheus.Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Add(42)
func (v *CounterVec) With(labels Labels) Counter {
c, err := v.GetMetricWith(labels)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return c
}
// CurryWith returns a vector curried with the provided labels, i.e. the
// returned vector has those labels pre-set for all labeled operations performed
// on it. The cardinality of the curried vector is reduced accordingly. The
// order of the remaining labels stays the same (just with the curried labels
// taken out of the sequence which is relevant for the
// (GetMetric)WithLabelValues methods). It is possible to curry a curried
// vector, but only with labels not yet used for currying before.
//
// The metrics contained in the CounterVec are shared between the curried and
// uncurried vectors. They are just accessed differently. Curried and uncurried
// vectors behave identically in terms of collection. Only one must be
// registered with a given registry (usually the uncurried version). The Reset
// method deletes all metrics, even if called on a curried vector.
func (v *CounterVec) CurryWith(labels Labels) (*CounterVec, error) {
vec, err := v.curryWith(labels)
if vec != nil {
return &CounterVec{vec}, err
}
return nil, err
}
// MustCurryWith works as CurryWith but panics where CurryWith would have
// returned an error.
func (v *CounterVec) MustCurryWith(labels Labels) *CounterVec {
vec, err := v.CurryWith(labels)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return vec
}
// CounterFunc is a Counter whose value is determined at collect time by calling a
// provided function.
//
// To create CounterFunc instances, use NewCounterFunc.
type CounterFunc interface {
Metric
Collector
}
// NewCounterFunc creates a new CounterFunc based on the provided
// CounterOpts. The value reported is determined by calling the given function
// from within the Write method. Take into account that metric collection may
// happen concurrently. If that results in concurrent calls to Write, like in
// the case where a CounterFunc is directly registered with Prometheus, the
// provided function must be concurrency-safe. The function should also honor
// the contract for a Counter (values only go up, not down), but compliance will
// not be checked.
func NewCounterFunc(opts CounterOpts, function func() float64) CounterFunc {
return newValueFunc(NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
nil,
opts.ConstLabels,
), CounterValue, function)
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package prometheus
import (
"fmt"
"math"
"testing"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
)
func TestCounterAdd(t *testing.T) {
counter := NewCounter(CounterOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "test help",
ConstLabels: Labels{"a": "1", "b": "2"},
}).(*counter)
counter.Inc()
if expected, got := 0.0, math.Float64frombits(counter.valBits); expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %f, got %f.", expected, got)
}
if expected, got := uint64(1), counter.valInt; expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %d, got %d.", expected, got)
}
counter.Add(42)
if expected, got := 0.0, math.Float64frombits(counter.valBits); expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %f, got %f.", expected, got)
}
if expected, got := uint64(43), counter.valInt; expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %d, got %d.", expected, got)
}
counter.Add(24.42)
if expected, got := 24.42, math.Float64frombits(counter.valBits); expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %f, got %f.", expected, got)
}
if expected, got := uint64(43), counter.valInt; expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %d, got %d.", expected, got)
}
if expected, got := "counter cannot decrease in value", decreaseCounter(counter).Error(); expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected error %q, got %q.", expected, got)
}
m := &dto.Metric{}
counter.Write(m)
if expected, got := `label:<name:"a" value:"1" > label:<name:"b" value:"2" > counter:<value:67.42 > `, m.String(); expected != got {
t.Errorf("expected %q, got %q", expected, got)
}
}
func decreaseCounter(c *counter) (err error) {
defer func() {
if e := recover(); e != nil {
err = e.(error)
}
}()
c.Add(-1)
return nil
}
func TestCounterVecGetMetricWithInvalidLabelValues(t *testing.T) {
testCases := []struct {
desc string
labels Labels
}{
{
desc: "non utf8 label value",
labels: Labels{"a": "\xFF"},
},
{
desc: "not enough label values",
labels: Labels{},
},
{
desc: "too many label values",
labels: Labels{"a": "1", "b": "2"},
},
}
for _, test := range testCases {
counterVec := NewCounterVec(CounterOpts{
Name: "test",
}, []string{"a"})
labelValues := make([]string, len(test.labels))
for _, val := range test.labels {
labelValues = append(labelValues, val)
}
expectPanic(t, func() {
counterVec.WithLabelValues(labelValues...)
}, fmt.Sprintf("WithLabelValues: expected panic because: %s", test.desc))
expectPanic(t, func() {
counterVec.With(test.labels)
}, fmt.Sprintf("WithLabelValues: expected panic because: %s", test.desc))
if _, err := counterVec.GetMetricWithLabelValues(labelValues...); err == nil {
t.Errorf("GetMetricWithLabelValues: expected error because: %s", test.desc)
}
if _, err := counterVec.GetMetricWith(test.labels); err == nil {
t.Errorf("GetMetricWith: expected error because: %s", test.desc)
}
}
}
func expectPanic(t *testing.T, op func(), errorMsg string) {
defer func() {
if err := recover(); err == nil {
t.Error(errorMsg)
}
}()
op()
}
func TestCounterAddInf(t *testing.T) {
counter := NewCounter(CounterOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "test help",
}).(*counter)
counter.Inc()
if expected, got := 0.0, math.Float64frombits(counter.valBits); expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %f, got %f.", expected, got)
}
if expected, got := uint64(1), counter.valInt; expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %d, got %d.", expected, got)
}
counter.Add(math.Inf(1))
if expected, got := math.Inf(1), math.Float64frombits(counter.valBits); expected != got {
t.Errorf("valBits expected %f, got %f.", expected, got)
}
if expected, got := uint64(1), counter.valInt; expected != got {
t.Errorf("valInts expected %d, got %d.", expected, got)
}
counter.Inc()
if expected, got := math.Inf(1), math.Float64frombits(counter.valBits); expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %f, got %f.", expected, got)
}
if expected, got := uint64(2), counter.valInt; expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %d, got %d.", expected, got)
}
m := &dto.Metric{}
counter.Write(m)
if expected, got := `counter:<value:inf > `, m.String(); expected != got {
t.Errorf("expected %q, got %q", expected, got)
}
}
func TestCounterAddLarge(t *testing.T) {
counter := NewCounter(CounterOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "test help",
}).(*counter)
// large overflows the underlying type and should therefore be stored in valBits.
large := float64(math.MaxUint64 + 1)
counter.Add(large)
if expected, got := large, math.Float64frombits(counter.valBits); expected != got {
t.Errorf("valBits expected %f, got %f.", expected, got)
}
if expected, got := uint64(0), counter.valInt; expected != got {
t.Errorf("valInts expected %d, got %d.", expected, got)
}
m := &dto.Metric{}
counter.Write(m)
if expected, got := fmt.Sprintf("counter:<value:%0.16e > ", large), m.String(); expected != got {
t.Errorf("expected %q, got %q", expected, got)
}
}
func TestCounterAddSmall(t *testing.T) {
counter := NewCounter(CounterOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "test help",
}).(*counter)
small := 0.000000000001
counter.Add(small)
if expected, got := small, math.Float64frombits(counter.valBits); expected != got {
t.Errorf("valBits expected %f, got %f.", expected, got)
}
if expected, got := uint64(0), counter.valInt; expected != got {
t.Errorf("valInts expected %d, got %d.", expected, got)
}
m := &dto.Metric{}
counter.Write(m)
if expected, got := fmt.Sprintf("counter:<value:%0.0e > ", small), m.String(); expected != got {
t.Errorf("expected %q, got %q", expected, got)
}
}

View file

@ -25,19 +25,6 @@ import (
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
)
// reservedLabelPrefix is a prefix which is not legal in user-supplied
// label names.
const reservedLabelPrefix = "__"
// Labels represents a collection of label name -> value mappings. This type is
// commonly used with the With(Labels) and GetMetricWith(Labels) methods of
// metric vector Collectors, e.g.:
// myVec.With(Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Add(42)
//
// The other use-case is the specification of constant label pairs in Opts or to
// create a Desc.
type Labels map[string]string
// Desc is the descriptor used by every Prometheus Metric. It is essentially
// the immutable meta-data of a Metric. The normal Metric implementations
// included in this package manage their Desc under the hood. Users only have to
@ -86,8 +73,7 @@ type Desc struct {
// and therefore not part of the Desc. (They are managed within the Metric.)
//
// For constLabels, the label values are constant. Therefore, they are fully
// specified in the Desc. See the Opts documentation for the implications of
// constant labels.
// specified in the Desc. See the Collector example for a usage pattern.
func NewDesc(fqName, help string, variableLabels []string, constLabels Labels) *Desc {
d := &Desc{
fqName: fqName,
@ -122,6 +108,12 @@ func NewDesc(fqName, help string, variableLabels []string, constLabels Labels) *
for _, labelName := range labelNames {
labelValues = append(labelValues, constLabels[labelName])
}
// Validate the const label values. They can't have a wrong cardinality, so
// use in len(labelValues) as expectedNumberOfValues.
if err := validateLabelValues(labelValues, len(labelValues)); err != nil {
d.err = err
return d
}
// Now add the variable label names, but prefix them with something that
// cannot be in a regular label name. That prevents matching the label
// dimension with a different mix between preset and variable labels.
@ -137,6 +129,7 @@ func NewDesc(fqName, help string, variableLabels []string, constLabels Labels) *
d.err = errors.New("duplicate label names")
return d
}
vh := hashNew()
for _, val := range labelValues {
vh = hashAdd(vh, val)
@ -193,8 +186,3 @@ func (d *Desc) String() string {
d.variableLabels,
)
}
func checkLabelName(l string) bool {
return model.LabelName(l).IsValid() &&
!strings.HasPrefix(l, reservedLabelPrefix)
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
package prometheus
import (
"testing"
)
func TestNewDescInvalidLabelValues(t *testing.T) {
desc := NewDesc(
"sample_label",
"sample label",
nil,
Labels{"a": "\xFF"},
)
if desc.err == nil {
t.Errorf("NewDesc: expected error because: %s", desc.err)
}
}

View file

@ -11,13 +11,15 @@
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package prometheus provides metrics primitives to instrument code for
// monitoring. It also offers a registry for metrics. Sub-packages allow to
// expose the registered metrics via HTTP (package promhttp) or push them to a
// Pushgateway (package push).
// Package prometheus is the core instrumentation package. It provides metrics
// primitives to instrument code for monitoring. It also offers a registry for
// metrics. Sub-packages allow to expose the registered metrics via HTTP
// (package promhttp) or push them to a Pushgateway (package push). There is
// also a sub-package promauto, which provides metrics constructors with
// automatic registration.
//
// All exported functions and methods are safe to be used concurrently unless
//specified otherwise.
// specified otherwise.
//
// A Basic Example
//
@ -26,6 +28,7 @@
// package main
//
// import (
// "log"
// "net/http"
//
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
@ -59,7 +62,7 @@
// // The Handler function provides a default handler to expose metrics
// // via an HTTP server. "/metrics" is the usual endpoint for that.
// http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
// log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
// log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
// }
//
//
@ -69,9 +72,12 @@
// Metrics
//
// The number of exported identifiers in this package might appear a bit
// overwhelming. Hovever, in addition to the basic plumbing shown in the example
// overwhelming. However, in addition to the basic plumbing shown in the example
// above, you only need to understand the different metric types and their
// vector versions for basic usage.
// vector versions for basic usage. Furthermore, if you are not concerned with
// fine-grained control of when and how to register metrics with the registry,
// have a look at the promauto package, which will effectively allow you to
// ignore registration altogether in simple cases.
//
// Above, you have already touched the Counter and the Gauge. There are two more
// advanced metric types: the Summary and Histogram. A more thorough description
@ -95,8 +101,8 @@
// SummaryVec, HistogramVec, and UntypedVec are not.
//
// To create instances of Metrics and their vector versions, you need a suitable
// …Opts struct, i.e. GaugeOpts, CounterOpts, SummaryOpts,
// HistogramOpts, or UntypedOpts.
// …Opts struct, i.e. GaugeOpts, CounterOpts, SummaryOpts, HistogramOpts, or
// UntypedOpts.
//
// Custom Collectors and constant Metrics
//
@ -114,8 +120,8 @@
// Metric instances “on the fly” using NewConstMetric, NewConstHistogram, and
// NewConstSummary (and their respective Must… versions). That will happen in
// the Collect method. The Describe method has to return separate Desc
// instances, representative of the “throw-away” metrics to be created
// later. NewDesc comes in handy to create those Desc instances.
// instances, representative of the “throw-away” metrics to be created later.
// NewDesc comes in handy to create those Desc instances.
//
// The Collector example illustrates the use case. You can also look at the
// source code of the processCollector (mirroring process metrics), the
@ -129,34 +135,34 @@
// Advanced Uses of the Registry
//
// While MustRegister is the by far most common way of registering a Collector,
// sometimes you might want to handle the errors the registration might
// cause. As suggested by the name, MustRegister panics if an error occurs. With
// the Register function, the error is returned and can be handled.
// sometimes you might want to handle the errors the registration might cause.
// As suggested by the name, MustRegister panics if an error occurs. With the
// Register function, the error is returned and can be handled.
//
// An error is returned if the registered Collector is incompatible or
// inconsistent with already registered metrics. The registry aims for
// consistency of the collected metrics according to the Prometheus data
// model. Inconsistencies are ideally detected at registration time, not at
// collect time. The former will usually be detected at start-up time of a
// program, while the latter will only happen at scrape time, possibly not even
// on the first scrape if the inconsistency only becomes relevant later. That is
// the main reason why a Collector and a Metric have to describe themselves to
// the registry.
// consistency of the collected metrics according to the Prometheus data model.
// Inconsistencies are ideally detected at registration time, not at collect
// time. The former will usually be detected at start-up time of a program,
// while the latter will only happen at scrape time, possibly not even on the
// first scrape if the inconsistency only becomes relevant later. That is the
// main reason why a Collector and a Metric have to describe themselves to the
// registry.
//
// So far, everything we did operated on the so-called default registry, as it
// can be found in the global DefaultRegistry variable. With NewRegistry, you
// can be found in the global DefaultRegisterer variable. With NewRegistry, you
// can create a custom registry, or you can even implement the Registerer or
// Gatherer interfaces yourself. The methods Register and Unregister work in
// the same way on a custom registry as the global functions Register and
// Unregister on the default registry.
// Gatherer interfaces yourself. The methods Register and Unregister work in the
// same way on a custom registry as the global functions Register and Unregister
// on the default registry.
//
// There are a number of uses for custom registries: You can use registries
// with special properties, see NewPedanticRegistry. You can avoid global state,
// as it is imposed by the DefaultRegistry. You can use multiple registries at
// the same time to expose different metrics in different ways. You can use
// There are a number of uses for custom registries: You can use registries with
// special properties, see NewPedanticRegistry. You can avoid global state, as
// it is imposed by the DefaultRegisterer. You can use multiple registries at
// the same time to expose different metrics in different ways. You can use
// separate registries for testing purposes.
//
// Also note that the DefaultRegistry comes registered with a Collector for Go
// Also note that the DefaultRegisterer comes registered with a Collector for Go
// runtime metrics (via NewGoCollector) and a Collector for process metrics (via
// NewProcessCollector). With a custom registry, you are in control and decide
// yourself about the Collectors to register.
@ -166,16 +172,20 @@
// The Registry implements the Gatherer interface. The caller of the Gather
// method can then expose the gathered metrics in some way. Usually, the metrics
// are served via HTTP on the /metrics endpoint. That's happening in the example
// above. The tools to expose metrics via HTTP are in the promhttp
// sub-package. (The top-level functions in the prometheus package are
// deprecated.)
// above. The tools to expose metrics via HTTP are in the promhttp sub-package.
// (The top-level functions in the prometheus package are deprecated.)
//
// Pushing to the Pushgateway
//
// Function for pushing to the Pushgateway can be found in the push sub-package.
//
// Graphite Bridge
//
// Functions and examples to push metrics from a Gatherer to Graphite can be
// found in the graphite sub-package.
//
// Other Means of Exposition
//
// More ways of exposing metrics can easily be added. Sending metrics to
// Graphite would be an example that will soon be implemented.
// More ways of exposing metrics can easily be added by following the approaches
// of the existing implementations.
package prometheus

View file

@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ var (
func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
status := http.StatusOK
// The ObserverFunc gets called by the deferred ObserveDuration and
// decides wich Histogram's Observe method is called.
// decides which Histogram's Observe method is called.
timer := prometheus.NewTimer(prometheus.ObserverFunc(func(v float64) {
switch {
case status >= 500: // Server error.

View file

@ -13,7 +13,11 @@
package prometheus_test
import "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
import (
"os"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
var (
// If a function is called rarely (i.e. not more often than scrapes
@ -27,7 +31,7 @@ var (
})
)
func ExampleTimer_gauge() error {
func run() error {
// The Set method of the Gauge is used to observe the duration.
timer := prometheus.NewTimer(prometheus.ObserverFunc(funcDuration.Set))
defer timer.ObserveDuration()
@ -36,3 +40,9 @@ func ExampleTimer_gauge() error {
// makes sure the function is still timed properly.
return nil
}
func ExampleTimer_gauge() {
if err := run(); err != nil {
os.Exit(1)
}
}

View file

@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ func ExampleNewExpvarCollector() {
close(metricChan)
}()
for m := range metricChan {
if strings.Index(m.Desc().String(), "expvar_memstats") == -1 {
if !strings.Contains(m.Desc().String(), "expvar_memstats") {
metric.Reset()
m.Write(&metric)
metricStrings = append(metricStrings, metric.String())

View file

@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package prometheus
import (
"math"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
)
// Gauge is a Metric that represents a single numerical value that can
// arbitrarily go up and down.
//
// A Gauge is typically used for measured values like temperatures or current
// memory usage, but also "counts" that can go up and down, like the number of
// running goroutines.
//
// To create Gauge instances, use NewGauge.
type Gauge interface {
Metric
Collector
// Set sets the Gauge to an arbitrary value.
Set(float64)
// Inc increments the Gauge by 1. Use Add to increment it by arbitrary
// values.
Inc()
// Dec decrements the Gauge by 1. Use Sub to decrement it by arbitrary
// values.
Dec()
// Add adds the given value to the Gauge. (The value can be negative,
// resulting in a decrease of the Gauge.)
Add(float64)
// Sub subtracts the given value from the Gauge. (The value can be
// negative, resulting in an increase of the Gauge.)
Sub(float64)
// SetToCurrentTime sets the Gauge to the current Unix time in seconds.
SetToCurrentTime()
}
// GaugeOpts is an alias for Opts. See there for doc comments.
type GaugeOpts Opts
// NewGauge creates a new Gauge based on the provided GaugeOpts.
//
// The returned implementation is optimized for a fast Set method. If you have a
// choice for managing the value of a Gauge via Set vs. Inc/Dec/Add/Sub, pick
// the former. For example, the Inc method of the returned Gauge is slower than
// the Inc method of a Counter returned by NewCounter. This matches the typical
// scenarios for Gauges and Counters, where the former tends to be Set-heavy and
// the latter Inc-heavy.
func NewGauge(opts GaugeOpts) Gauge {
desc := NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
nil,
opts.ConstLabels,
)
result := &gauge{desc: desc, labelPairs: desc.constLabelPairs}
result.init(result) // Init self-collection.
return result
}
type gauge struct {
// valBits contains the bits of the represented float64 value. It has
// to go first in the struct to guarantee alignment for atomic
// operations. http://golang.org/pkg/sync/atomic/#pkg-note-BUG
valBits uint64
selfCollector
desc *Desc
labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
}
func (g *gauge) Desc() *Desc {
return g.desc
}
func (g *gauge) Set(val float64) {
atomic.StoreUint64(&g.valBits, math.Float64bits(val))
}
func (g *gauge) SetToCurrentTime() {
g.Set(float64(time.Now().UnixNano()) / 1e9)
}
func (g *gauge) Inc() {
g.Add(1)
}
func (g *gauge) Dec() {
g.Add(-1)
}
func (g *gauge) Add(val float64) {
for {
oldBits := atomic.LoadUint64(&g.valBits)
newBits := math.Float64bits(math.Float64frombits(oldBits) + val)
if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&g.valBits, oldBits, newBits) {
return
}
}
}
func (g *gauge) Sub(val float64) {
g.Add(val * -1)
}
func (g *gauge) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
val := math.Float64frombits(atomic.LoadUint64(&g.valBits))
return populateMetric(GaugeValue, val, g.labelPairs, out)
}
// GaugeVec is a Collector that bundles a set of Gauges that all share the same
// Desc, but have different values for their variable labels. This is used if
// you want to count the same thing partitioned by various dimensions
// (e.g. number of operations queued, partitioned by user and operation
// type). Create instances with NewGaugeVec.
type GaugeVec struct {
*metricVec
}
// NewGaugeVec creates a new GaugeVec based on the provided GaugeOpts and
// partitioned by the given label names.
func NewGaugeVec(opts GaugeOpts, labelNames []string) *GaugeVec {
desc := NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
labelNames,
opts.ConstLabels,
)
return &GaugeVec{
metricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
if len(lvs) != len(desc.variableLabels) {
panic(errInconsistentCardinality)
}
result := &gauge{desc: desc, labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, lvs)}
result.init(result) // Init self-collection.
return result
}),
}
}
// GetMetricWithLabelValues returns the Gauge for the given slice of label
// values (same order as the VariableLabels in Desc). If that combination of
// label values is accessed for the first time, a new Gauge is created.
//
// It is possible to call this method without using the returned Gauge to only
// create the new Gauge but leave it at its starting value 0. See also the
// SummaryVec example.
//
// Keeping the Gauge for later use is possible (and should be considered if
// performance is critical), but keep in mind that Reset, DeleteLabelValues and
// Delete can be used to delete the Gauge from the GaugeVec. In that case, the
// Gauge will still exist, but it will not be exported anymore, even if a
// Gauge with the same label values is created later. See also the CounterVec
// example.
//
// An error is returned if the number of label values is not the same as the
// number of VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
//
// Note that for more than one label value, this method is prone to mistakes
// caused by an incorrect order of arguments. Consider GetMetricWith(Labels) as
// an alternative to avoid that type of mistake. For higher label numbers, the
// latter has a much more readable (albeit more verbose) syntax, but it comes
// with a performance overhead (for creating and processing the Labels map).
func (v *GaugeVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Gauge, error) {
metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Gauge), err
}
return nil, err
}
// GetMetricWith returns the Gauge for the given Labels map (the label names
// must match those of the VariableLabels in Desc). If that label map is
// accessed for the first time, a new Gauge is created. Implications of
// creating a Gauge without using it and keeping the Gauge for later use are
// the same as for GetMetricWithLabelValues.
//
// An error is returned if the number and names of the Labels are inconsistent
// with those of the VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
//
// This method is used for the same purpose as
// GetMetricWithLabelValues(...string). See there for pros and cons of the two
// methods.
func (v *GaugeVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Gauge, error) {
metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWith(labels)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Gauge), err
}
return nil, err
}
// WithLabelValues works as GetMetricWithLabelValues, but panics where
// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. Not returning an
// error allows shortcuts like
// myVec.WithLabelValues("404", "GET").Add(42)
func (v *GaugeVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Gauge {
g, err := v.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return g
}
// With works as GetMetricWith, but panics where GetMetricWithLabels would have
// returned an error. Not returning an error allows shortcuts like
// myVec.With(prometheus.Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Add(42)
func (v *GaugeVec) With(labels Labels) Gauge {
g, err := v.GetMetricWith(labels)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return g
}
// CurryWith returns a vector curried with the provided labels, i.e. the
// returned vector has those labels pre-set for all labeled operations performed
// on it. The cardinality of the curried vector is reduced accordingly. The
// order of the remaining labels stays the same (just with the curried labels
// taken out of the sequence which is relevant for the
// (GetMetric)WithLabelValues methods). It is possible to curry a curried
// vector, but only with labels not yet used for currying before.
//
// The metrics contained in the GaugeVec are shared between the curried and
// uncurried vectors. They are just accessed differently. Curried and uncurried
// vectors behave identically in terms of collection. Only one must be
// registered with a given registry (usually the uncurried version). The Reset
// method deletes all metrics, even if called on a curried vector.
func (v *GaugeVec) CurryWith(labels Labels) (*GaugeVec, error) {
vec, err := v.curryWith(labels)
if vec != nil {
return &GaugeVec{vec}, err
}
return nil, err
}
// MustCurryWith works as CurryWith but panics where CurryWith would have
// returned an error.
func (v *GaugeVec) MustCurryWith(labels Labels) *GaugeVec {
vec, err := v.CurryWith(labels)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return vec
}
// GaugeFunc is a Gauge whose value is determined at collect time by calling a
// provided function.
//
// To create GaugeFunc instances, use NewGaugeFunc.
type GaugeFunc interface {
Metric
Collector
}
// NewGaugeFunc creates a new GaugeFunc based on the provided GaugeOpts. The
// value reported is determined by calling the given function from within the
// Write method. Take into account that metric collection may happen
// concurrently. If that results in concurrent calls to Write, like in the case
// where a GaugeFunc is directly registered with Prometheus, the provided
// function must be concurrency-safe.
func NewGaugeFunc(opts GaugeOpts, function func() float64) GaugeFunc {
return newValueFunc(NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
nil,
opts.ConstLabels,
), GaugeValue, function)
}

View file

@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ func TestGaugeConcurrency(t *testing.T) {
}
start.Done()
if expected, got := <-result, math.Float64frombits(gge.(*value).valBits); math.Abs(expected-got) > 0.000001 {
if expected, got := <-result, math.Float64frombits(gge.(*gauge).valBits); math.Abs(expected-got) > 0.000001 {
t.Fatalf("expected approx. %f, got %f", expected, got)
return false
}
@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ func TestGaugeVecConcurrency(t *testing.T) {
start.Done()
for i := range sStreams {
if expected, got := <-results[i], math.Float64frombits(gge.WithLabelValues(string('A'+i)).(*value).valBits); math.Abs(expected-got) > 0.000001 {
if expected, got := <-results[i], math.Float64frombits(gge.WithLabelValues(string('A'+i)).(*gauge).valBits); math.Abs(expected-got) > 0.000001 {
t.Fatalf("expected approx. %f, got %f", expected, got)
return false
}

View file

@ -8,26 +8,39 @@ import (
)
type goCollector struct {
goroutines Gauge
gcDesc *Desc
goroutinesDesc *Desc
threadsDesc *Desc
gcDesc *Desc
goInfoDesc *Desc
// metrics to describe and collect
metrics memStatsMetrics
}
// NewGoCollector returns a collector which exports metrics about the current
// go process.
// NewGoCollector returns a collector which exports metrics about the current Go
// process. This includes memory stats. To collect those, runtime.ReadMemStats
// is called. This causes a stop-the-world, which is very short with Go1.9+
// (~25µs). However, with older Go versions, the stop-the-world duration depends
// on the heap size and can be quite significant (~1.7 ms/GiB as per
// https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/34937).
func NewGoCollector() Collector {
return &goCollector{
goroutines: NewGauge(GaugeOpts{
Namespace: "go",
Name: "goroutines",
Help: "Number of goroutines that currently exist.",
}),
goroutinesDesc: NewDesc(
"go_goroutines",
"Number of goroutines that currently exist.",
nil, nil),
threadsDesc: NewDesc(
"go_threads",
"Number of OS threads created.",
nil, nil),
gcDesc: NewDesc(
"go_gc_duration_seconds",
"A summary of the GC invocation durations.",
nil, nil),
goInfoDesc: NewDesc(
"go_info",
"Information about the Go environment.",
nil, Labels{"version": runtime.Version()}),
metrics: memStatsMetrics{
{
desc: NewDesc(
@ -213,6 +226,14 @@ func NewGoCollector() Collector {
),
eval: func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.LastGC) / 1e9 },
valType: GaugeValue,
}, {
desc: NewDesc(
memstatNamespace("gc_cpu_fraction"),
"The fraction of this program's available CPU time used by the GC since the program started.",
nil, nil,
),
eval: func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return ms.GCCPUFraction },
valType: GaugeValue,
},
},
}
@ -224,9 +245,10 @@ func memstatNamespace(s string) string {
// Describe returns all descriptions of the collector.
func (c *goCollector) Describe(ch chan<- *Desc) {
ch <- c.goroutines.Desc()
ch <- c.goroutinesDesc
ch <- c.threadsDesc
ch <- c.gcDesc
ch <- c.goInfoDesc
for _, i := range c.metrics {
ch <- i.desc
}
@ -234,8 +256,9 @@ func (c *goCollector) Describe(ch chan<- *Desc) {
// Collect returns the current state of all metrics of the collector.
func (c *goCollector) Collect(ch chan<- Metric) {
c.goroutines.Set(float64(runtime.NumGoroutine()))
ch <- c.goroutines
ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.goroutinesDesc, GaugeValue, float64(runtime.NumGoroutine()))
n, _ := runtime.ThreadCreateProfile(nil)
ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.threadsDesc, GaugeValue, float64(n))
var stats debug.GCStats
stats.PauseQuantiles = make([]time.Duration, 5)
@ -246,7 +269,9 @@ func (c *goCollector) Collect(ch chan<- Metric) {
quantiles[float64(idx+1)/float64(len(stats.PauseQuantiles)-1)] = pq.Seconds()
}
quantiles[0.0] = stats.PauseQuantiles[0].Seconds()
ch <- MustNewConstSummary(c.gcDesc, uint64(stats.NumGC), float64(stats.PauseTotal.Seconds()), quantiles)
ch <- MustNewConstSummary(c.gcDesc, uint64(stats.NumGC), stats.PauseTotal.Seconds(), quantiles)
ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.goInfoDesc, GaugeValue, 1)
ms := &runtime.MemStats{}
runtime.ReadMemStats(ms)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
package prometheus
import (
"runtime"
"testing"
"time"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
)
func TestGoCollector(t *testing.T) {
var (
c = NewGoCollector()
ch = make(chan Metric)
waitc = make(chan struct{})
closec = make(chan struct{})
old = -1
)
defer close(closec)
go func() {
c.Collect(ch)
go func(c <-chan struct{}) {
<-c
}(closec)
<-waitc
c.Collect(ch)
}()
for {
select {
case m := <-ch:
// m can be Gauge or Counter,
// currently just test the go_goroutines Gauge
// and ignore others.
if m.Desc().fqName != "go_goroutines" {
continue
}
pb := &dto.Metric{}
m.Write(pb)
if pb.GetGauge() == nil {
continue
}
if old == -1 {
old = int(pb.GetGauge().GetValue())
close(waitc)
continue
}
if diff := int(pb.GetGauge().GetValue()) - old; diff != 1 {
// TODO: This is flaky in highly concurrent situations.
t.Errorf("want 1 new goroutine, got %d", diff)
}
// GoCollector performs three sends per call.
// On line 27 we need to receive three more sends
// to shut down cleanly.
<-ch
<-ch
<-ch
return
case <-time.After(1 * time.Second):
t.Fatalf("expected collect timed out")
}
}
}
func TestGCCollector(t *testing.T) {
var (
c = NewGoCollector()
ch = make(chan Metric)
waitc = make(chan struct{})
closec = make(chan struct{})
oldGC uint64
oldPause float64
)
defer close(closec)
go func() {
c.Collect(ch)
// force GC
runtime.GC()
<-waitc
c.Collect(ch)
}()
first := true
for {
select {
case metric := <-ch:
pb := &dto.Metric{}
metric.Write(pb)
if pb.GetSummary() == nil {
continue
}
if len(pb.GetSummary().Quantile) != 5 {
t.Errorf("expected 4 buckets, got %d", len(pb.GetSummary().Quantile))
}
for idx, want := range []float64{0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0} {
if *pb.GetSummary().Quantile[idx].Quantile != want {
t.Errorf("bucket #%d is off, got %f, want %f", idx, *pb.GetSummary().Quantile[idx].Quantile, want)
}
}
if first {
first = false
oldGC = *pb.GetSummary().SampleCount
oldPause = *pb.GetSummary().SampleSum
close(waitc)
continue
}
if diff := *pb.GetSummary().SampleCount - oldGC; diff != 1 {
t.Errorf("want 1 new garbage collection run, got %d", diff)
}
if diff := *pb.GetSummary().SampleSum - oldPause; diff <= 0 {
t.Errorf("want moar pause, got %f", diff)
}
return
case <-time.After(1 * time.Second):
t.Fatalf("expected collect timed out")
}
}
}

View file

@ -126,23 +126,16 @@ type HistogramOpts struct {
// string.
Help string
// ConstLabels are used to attach fixed labels to this
// Histogram. Histograms with the same fully-qualified name must have the
// same label names in their ConstLabels.
// ConstLabels are used to attach fixed labels to this metric. Metrics
// with the same fully-qualified name must have the same label names in
// their ConstLabels.
//
// Note that in most cases, labels have a value that varies during the
// lifetime of a process. Those labels are usually managed with a
// HistogramVec. ConstLabels serve only special purposes. One is for the
// special case where the value of a label does not change during the
// lifetime of a process, e.g. if the revision of the running binary is
// put into a label. Another, more advanced purpose is if more than one
// Collector needs to collect Histograms with the same fully-qualified
// name. In that case, those Summaries must differ in the values of
// their ConstLabels. See the Collector examples.
//
// If the value of a label never changes (not even between binaries),
// that label most likely should not be a label at all (but part of the
// metric name).
// ConstLabels are only used rarely. In particular, do not use them to
// attach the same labels to all your metrics. Those use cases are
// better covered by target labels set by the scraping Prometheus
// server, or by one specific metric (e.g. a build_info or a
// machine_role metric). See also
// https://prometheus.io/docs/instrumenting/writing_exporters/#target-labels,-not-static-scraped-labels
ConstLabels Labels
// Buckets defines the buckets into which observations are counted. Each
@ -287,12 +280,11 @@ func (h *histogram) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
// (e.g. HTTP request latencies, partitioned by status code and method). Create
// instances with NewHistogramVec.
type HistogramVec struct {
*MetricVec
*metricVec
}
// NewHistogramVec creates a new HistogramVec based on the provided HistogramOpts and
// partitioned by the given label names. At least one label name must be
// provided.
// partitioned by the given label names.
func NewHistogramVec(opts HistogramOpts, labelNames []string) *HistogramVec {
desc := NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
@ -301,47 +293,116 @@ func NewHistogramVec(opts HistogramOpts, labelNames []string) *HistogramVec {
opts.ConstLabels,
)
return &HistogramVec{
MetricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
metricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
return newHistogram(desc, opts, lvs...)
}),
}
}
// GetMetricWithLabelValues replaces the method of the same name in
// MetricVec. The difference is that this method returns a Histogram and not a
// Metric so that no type conversion is required.
func (m *HistogramVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Histogram, error) {
metric, err := m.MetricVec.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
// GetMetricWithLabelValues returns the Histogram for the given slice of label
// values (same order as the VariableLabels in Desc). If that combination of
// label values is accessed for the first time, a new Histogram is created.
//
// It is possible to call this method without using the returned Histogram to only
// create the new Histogram but leave it at its starting value, a Histogram without
// any observations.
//
// Keeping the Histogram for later use is possible (and should be considered if
// performance is critical), but keep in mind that Reset, DeleteLabelValues and
// Delete can be used to delete the Histogram from the HistogramVec. In that case, the
// Histogram will still exist, but it will not be exported anymore, even if a
// Histogram with the same label values is created later. See also the CounterVec
// example.
//
// An error is returned if the number of label values is not the same as the
// number of VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
//
// Note that for more than one label value, this method is prone to mistakes
// caused by an incorrect order of arguments. Consider GetMetricWith(Labels) as
// an alternative to avoid that type of mistake. For higher label numbers, the
// latter has a much more readable (albeit more verbose) syntax, but it comes
// with a performance overhead (for creating and processing the Labels map).
// See also the GaugeVec example.
func (v *HistogramVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Observer, error) {
metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Histogram), err
return metric.(Observer), err
}
return nil, err
}
// GetMetricWith replaces the method of the same name in MetricVec. The
// difference is that this method returns a Histogram and not a Metric so that no
// type conversion is required.
func (m *HistogramVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Histogram, error) {
metric, err := m.MetricVec.GetMetricWith(labels)
// GetMetricWith returns the Histogram for the given Labels map (the label names
// must match those of the VariableLabels in Desc). If that label map is
// accessed for the first time, a new Histogram is created. Implications of
// creating a Histogram without using it and keeping the Histogram for later use
// are the same as for GetMetricWithLabelValues.
//
// An error is returned if the number and names of the Labels are inconsistent
// with those of the VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
//
// This method is used for the same purpose as
// GetMetricWithLabelValues(...string). See there for pros and cons of the two
// methods.
func (v *HistogramVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Observer, error) {
metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWith(labels)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Histogram), err
return metric.(Observer), err
}
return nil, err
}
// WithLabelValues works as GetMetricWithLabelValues, but panics where
// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. By not returning an
// error, WithLabelValues allows shortcuts like
// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. Not returning an
// error allows shortcuts like
// myVec.WithLabelValues("404", "GET").Observe(42.21)
func (m *HistogramVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Histogram {
return m.MetricVec.WithLabelValues(lvs...).(Histogram)
func (v *HistogramVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Observer {
h, err := v.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return h
}
// With works as GetMetricWith, but panics where GetMetricWithLabels would have
// returned an error. By not returning an error, With allows shortcuts like
// myVec.With(Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Observe(42.21)
func (m *HistogramVec) With(labels Labels) Histogram {
return m.MetricVec.With(labels).(Histogram)
// With works as GetMetricWith but panics where GetMetricWithLabels would have
// returned an error. Not returning an error allows shortcuts like
// myVec.With(prometheus.Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Observe(42.21)
func (v *HistogramVec) With(labels Labels) Observer {
h, err := v.GetMetricWith(labels)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return h
}
// CurryWith returns a vector curried with the provided labels, i.e. the
// returned vector has those labels pre-set for all labeled operations performed
// on it. The cardinality of the curried vector is reduced accordingly. The
// order of the remaining labels stays the same (just with the curried labels
// taken out of the sequence which is relevant for the
// (GetMetric)WithLabelValues methods). It is possible to curry a curried
// vector, but only with labels not yet used for currying before.
//
// The metrics contained in the HistogramVec are shared between the curried and
// uncurried vectors. They are just accessed differently. Curried and uncurried
// vectors behave identically in terms of collection. Only one must be
// registered with a given registry (usually the uncurried version). The Reset
// method deletes all metrics, even if called on a curried vector.
func (v *HistogramVec) CurryWith(labels Labels) (ObserverVec, error) {
vec, err := v.curryWith(labels)
if vec != nil {
return &HistogramVec{vec}, err
}
return nil, err
}
// MustCurryWith works as CurryWith but panics where CurryWith would have
// returned an error.
func (v *HistogramVec) MustCurryWith(labels Labels) ObserverVec {
vec, err := v.CurryWith(labels)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return vec
}
type constHistogram struct {
@ -401,8 +462,8 @@ func NewConstHistogram(
buckets map[float64]uint64,
labelValues ...string,
) (Metric, error) {
if len(desc.variableLabels) != len(labelValues) {
return nil, errInconsistentCardinality
if err := validateLabelValues(labelValues, len(desc.variableLabels)); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &constHistogram{
desc: desc,

View file

@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ func TestHistogramVecConcurrency(t *testing.T) {
for i := 0; i < vecLength; i++ {
m := &dto.Metric{}
s := his.WithLabelValues(string('A' + i))
s.Write(m)
s.(Histogram).Write(m)
if got, want := len(m.Histogram.Bucket), len(testBuckets)-1; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %d buckets in protobuf, want %d", got, want)

View file

@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ func giveBuf(buf *bytes.Buffer) {
// name).
//
// Deprecated: Please note the issues described in the doc comment of
// InstrumentHandler. You might want to consider using promhttp.Handler instead
// (which is not instrumented).
// InstrumentHandler. You might want to consider using
// promhttp.InstrumentedHandler instead.
func Handler() http.Handler {
return InstrumentHandler("prometheus", UninstrumentedHandler())
}
@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ func UninstrumentedHandler() http.Handler {
closer.Close()
}
if lastErr != nil && buf.Len() == 0 {
http.Error(w, "No metrics encoded, last error:\n\n"+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
http.Error(w, "No metrics encoded, last error:\n\n"+lastErr.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
header := w.Header()
@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ func decorateWriter(request *http.Request, writer io.Writer) (io.Writer, string)
header := request.Header.Get(acceptEncodingHeader)
parts := strings.Split(header, ",")
for _, part := range parts {
part := strings.TrimSpace(part)
part = strings.TrimSpace(part)
if part == "gzip" || strings.HasPrefix(part, "gzip;") {
return gzip.NewWriter(writer), "gzip"
}
@ -139,16 +139,6 @@ var now nower = nowFunc(func() time.Time {
return time.Now()
})
func nowSeries(t ...time.Time) nower {
return nowFunc(func() time.Time {
defer func() {
t = t[1:]
}()
return t[0]
})
}
// InstrumentHandler wraps the given HTTP handler for instrumentation. It
// registers four metric collectors (if not already done) and reports HTTP
// metrics to the (newly or already) registered collectors: http_requests_total
@ -158,7 +148,8 @@ func nowSeries(t ...time.Time) nower {
// value. http_requests_total is a metric vector partitioned by HTTP method
// (label name "method") and HTTP status code (label name "code").
//
// Deprecated: InstrumentHandler has several issues:
// Deprecated: InstrumentHandler has several issues. Use the tooling provided in
// package promhttp instead. The issues are the following:
//
// - It uses Summaries rather than Histograms. Summaries are not useful if
// aggregation across multiple instances is required.
@ -174,10 +165,6 @@ func nowSeries(t ...time.Time) nower {
//
// - It has additional issues with HTTP/2, cf.
// https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/issues/272.
//
// Upcoming versions of this package will provide ways of instrumenting HTTP
// handlers that are more flexible and have fewer issues. Please prefer direct
// instrumentation in the meantime.
func InstrumentHandler(handlerName string, handler http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
return InstrumentHandlerFunc(handlerName, handler.ServeHTTP)
}
@ -187,7 +174,7 @@ func InstrumentHandler(handlerName string, handler http.Handler) http.HandlerFun
// issues).
//
// Deprecated: InstrumentHandlerFunc is deprecated for the same reasons as
// InstrumentHandler is.
// InstrumentHandler is. Use the tooling provided in package promhttp instead.
func InstrumentHandlerFunc(handlerName string, handlerFunc func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) http.HandlerFunc {
return InstrumentHandlerFuncWithOpts(
SummaryOpts{
@ -226,7 +213,7 @@ func InstrumentHandlerFunc(handlerName string, handlerFunc func(http.ResponseWri
// SummaryOpts.
//
// Deprecated: InstrumentHandlerWithOpts is deprecated for the same reasons as
// InstrumentHandler is.
// InstrumentHandler is. Use the tooling provided in package promhttp instead.
func InstrumentHandlerWithOpts(opts SummaryOpts, handler http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
return InstrumentHandlerFuncWithOpts(opts, handler.ServeHTTP)
}
@ -237,7 +224,7 @@ func InstrumentHandlerWithOpts(opts SummaryOpts, handler http.Handler) http.Hand
// SummaryOpts are used.
//
// Deprecated: InstrumentHandlerFuncWithOpts is deprecated for the same reasons
// as InstrumentHandler is.
// as InstrumentHandler is. Use the tooling provided in package promhttp instead.
func InstrumentHandlerFuncWithOpts(opts SummaryOpts, handlerFunc func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) http.HandlerFunc {
reqCnt := NewCounterVec(
CounterOpts{
@ -355,10 +342,9 @@ func computeApproximateRequestSize(r *http.Request) <-chan int {
type responseWriterDelegator struct {
http.ResponseWriter
handler, method string
status int
written int64
wroteHeader bool
status int
written int64
wroteHeader bool
}
func (r *responseWriterDelegator) WriteHeader(code int) {

View file

@ -29,6 +29,16 @@ func (b respBody) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Write([]byte(b))
}
func nowSeries(t ...time.Time) nower {
return nowFunc(func() time.Time {
defer func() {
t = t[1:]
}()
return t[0]
})
}
func TestInstrumentHandler(t *testing.T) {
defer func(n nower) {
now = n.(nower)
@ -37,9 +47,9 @@ func TestInstrumentHandler(t *testing.T) {
instant := time.Now()
end := instant.Add(30 * time.Second)
now = nowSeries(instant, end)
respBody := respBody("Howdy there!")
body := respBody("Howdy there!")
hndlr := InstrumentHandler("test-handler", respBody)
hndlr := InstrumentHandler("test-handler", body)
opts := SummaryOpts{
Subsystem: "http",
@ -114,8 +124,8 @@ func TestInstrumentHandler(t *testing.T) {
if resp.Code != http.StatusTeapot {
t.Fatalf("expected status %d, got %d", http.StatusTeapot, resp.Code)
}
if string(resp.Body.Bytes()) != "Howdy there!" {
t.Fatalf("expected body %s, got %s", "Howdy there!", string(resp.Body.Bytes()))
if resp.Body.String() != "Howdy there!" {
t.Fatalf("expected body %s, got %s", "Howdy there!", resp.Body.String())
}
out := &dto.Metric{}
@ -128,7 +138,7 @@ func TestInstrumentHandler(t *testing.T) {
}
out.Reset()
if want, got := 1, len(reqCnt.children); want != got {
if want, got := 1, len(reqCnt.metricMap.metrics); want != got {
t.Errorf("want %d children in reqCnt, got %d", want, got)
}
cnt, err := reqCnt.GetMetricWithLabelValues("get", "418")

View file

@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
package prometheus
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"strings"
"unicode/utf8"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
)
// Labels represents a collection of label name -> value mappings. This type is
// commonly used with the With(Labels) and GetMetricWith(Labels) methods of
// metric vector Collectors, e.g.:
// myVec.With(Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Add(42)
//
// The other use-case is the specification of constant label pairs in Opts or to
// create a Desc.
type Labels map[string]string
// reservedLabelPrefix is a prefix which is not legal in user-supplied
// label names.
const reservedLabelPrefix = "__"
var errInconsistentCardinality = errors.New("inconsistent label cardinality")
func validateValuesInLabels(labels Labels, expectedNumberOfValues int) error {
if len(labels) != expectedNumberOfValues {
return errInconsistentCardinality
}
for name, val := range labels {
if !utf8.ValidString(val) {
return fmt.Errorf("label %s: value %q is not valid UTF-8", name, val)
}
}
return nil
}
func validateLabelValues(vals []string, expectedNumberOfValues int) error {
if len(vals) != expectedNumberOfValues {
return errInconsistentCardinality
}
for _, val := range vals {
if !utf8.ValidString(val) {
return fmt.Errorf("label value %q is not valid UTF-8", val)
}
}
return nil
}
func checkLabelName(l string) bool {
return model.LabelName(l).IsValid() && !strings.HasPrefix(l, reservedLabelPrefix)
}

View file

@ -79,20 +79,12 @@ type Opts struct {
// with the same fully-qualified name must have the same label names in
// their ConstLabels.
//
// Note that in most cases, labels have a value that varies during the
// lifetime of a process. Those labels are usually managed with a metric
// vector collector (like CounterVec, GaugeVec, UntypedVec). ConstLabels
// serve only special purposes. One is for the special case where the
// value of a label does not change during the lifetime of a process,
// e.g. if the revision of the running binary is put into a
// label. Another, more advanced purpose is if more than one Collector
// needs to collect Metrics with the same fully-qualified name. In that
// case, those Metrics must differ in the values of their
// ConstLabels. See the Collector examples.
//
// If the value of a label never changes (not even between binaries),
// that label most likely should not be a label at all (but part of the
// metric name).
// ConstLabels are only used rarely. In particular, do not use them to
// attach the same labels to all your metrics. Those use cases are
// better covered by target labels set by the scraping Prometheus
// server, or by one specific metric (e.g. a build_info or a
// machine_role metric). See also
// https://prometheus.io/docs/instrumenting/writing_exporters/#target-labels,-not-static-scraped-labels
ConstLabels Labels
}
@ -135,20 +127,6 @@ func (s LabelPairSorter) Less(i, j int) bool {
return s[i].GetName() < s[j].GetName()
}
type hashSorter []uint64
func (s hashSorter) Len() int {
return len(s)
}
func (s hashSorter) Swap(i, j int) {
s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i]
}
func (s hashSorter) Less(i, j int) bool {
return s[i] < s[j]
}
type invalidMetric struct {
desc *Desc
err error

View file

@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package prometheus
// Observer is the interface that wraps the Observe method, which is used by
// Histogram and Summary to add observations.
type Observer interface {
Observe(float64)
}
// The ObserverFunc type is an adapter to allow the use of ordinary
// functions as Observers. If f is a function with the appropriate
// signature, ObserverFunc(f) is an Observer that calls f.
//
// This adapter is usually used in connection with the Timer type, and there are
// two general use cases:
//
// The most common one is to use a Gauge as the Observer for a Timer.
// See the "Gauge" Timer example.
//
// The more advanced use case is to create a function that dynamically decides
// which Observer to use for observing the duration. See the "Complex" Timer
// example.
type ObserverFunc func(float64)
// Observe calls f(value). It implements Observer.
func (f ObserverFunc) Observe(value float64) {
f(value)
}
// ObserverVec is an interface implemented by `HistogramVec` and `SummaryVec`.
type ObserverVec interface {
GetMetricWith(Labels) (Observer, error)
GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Observer, error)
With(Labels) Observer
WithLabelValues(...string) Observer
CurryWith(Labels) (ObserverVec, error)
MustCurryWith(Labels) ObserverVec
Collector
}

View file

@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ package prometheus
import "github.com/prometheus/procfs"
type processCollector struct {
pid int
collectFn func(chan<- Metric)
pidFn func() (int, error)
cpuTotal *Desc
@ -26,8 +25,11 @@ type processCollector struct {
}
// NewProcessCollector returns a collector which exports the current state of
// process metrics including cpu, memory and file descriptor usage as well as
// the process start time for the given process id under the given namespace.
// process metrics including CPU, memory and file descriptor usage as well as
// the process start time for the given process ID under the given namespace.
//
// Currently, the collector depends on a Linux-style proc filesystem and
// therefore only exports metrics for Linux.
func NewProcessCollector(pid int, namespace string) Collector {
return NewProcessCollectorPIDFn(
func() (int, error) { return pid, nil },
@ -35,11 +37,8 @@ func NewProcessCollector(pid int, namespace string) Collector {
)
}
// NewProcessCollectorPIDFn returns a collector which exports the current state
// of process metrics including cpu, memory and file descriptor usage as well
// as the process start time under the given namespace. The given pidFn is
// called on each collect and is used to determine the process to export
// metrics for.
// NewProcessCollectorPIDFn works like NewProcessCollector but the process ID is
// determined on each collect anew by calling the given pidFn function.
func NewProcessCollectorPIDFn(
pidFn func() (int, error),
namespace string,

View file

@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package promauto provides constructors for the usual Prometheus metrics that
// return them already registered with the global registry
// (prometheus.DefaultRegisterer). This allows very compact code, avoiding any
// references to the registry altogether, but all the constructors in this
// package will panic if the registration fails.
//
// The following example is a complete program to create a histogram of normally
// distributed random numbers from the math/rand package:
//
// package main
//
// import (
// "math/rand"
// "net/http"
//
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promauto"
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
// )
//
// var histogram = promauto.NewHistogram(prometheus.HistogramOpts{
// Name: "random_numbers",
// Help: "A histogram of normally distributed random numbers.",
// Buckets: prometheus.LinearBuckets(-3, .1, 61),
// })
//
// func Random() {
// for {
// histogram.Observe(rand.NormFloat64())
// }
// }
//
// func main() {
// go Random()
// http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
// http.ListenAndServe(":1971", nil)
// }
//
// Prometheus's version of a minimal hello-world program:
//
// package main
//
// import (
// "fmt"
// "net/http"
//
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promauto"
// "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/promhttp"
// )
//
// func main() {
// http.Handle("/", promhttp.InstrumentHandlerCounter(
// promauto.NewCounterVec(
// prometheus.CounterOpts{
// Name: "hello_requests_total",
// Help: "Total number of hello-world requests by HTTP code.",
// },
// []string{"code"},
// ),
// http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// fmt.Fprint(w, "Hello, world!")
// }),
// ))
// http.Handle("/metrics", promhttp.Handler())
// http.ListenAndServe(":1971", nil)
// }
//
// This appears very handy. So why are these constructors locked away in a
// separate package? There are two caveats:
//
// First, in more complex programs, global state is often quite problematic.
// That's the reason why the metrics constructors in the prometheus package do
// not interact with the global prometheus.DefaultRegisterer on their own. You
// are free to use the Register or MustRegister functions to register them with
// the global prometheus.DefaultRegisterer, but you could as well choose a local
// Registerer (usually created with prometheus.NewRegistry, but there are other
// scenarios, e.g. testing).
//
// The second issue is that registration may fail, e.g. if a metric inconsistent
// with the newly to be registered one is already registered. But how to signal
// and handle a panic in the automatic registration with the default registry?
// The only way is panicking. While panicking on invalid input provided by the
// programmer is certainly fine, things are a bit more subtle in this case: You
// might just add another package to the program, and that package (in its init
// function) happens to register a metric with the same name as your code. Now,
// all of a sudden, either your code or the code of the newly imported package
// panics, depending on initialization order, without any opportunity to handle
// the case gracefully. Even worse is a scenario where registration happens
// later during the runtime (e.g. upon loading some kind of plugin), where the
// panic could be triggered long after the code has been deployed to
// production. A possibility to panic should be explicitly called out by the
// Must… idiom, cf. prometheus.MustRegister. But adding a separate set of
// constructors in the prometheus package called MustRegisterNewCounterVec or
// similar would be quite unwieldy. Adding an extra MustRegister method to each
// metric, returning the registered metric, would result in nice code for those
// using the method, but would pollute every single metric interface for
// everybody avoiding the global registry.
//
// To address both issues, the problematic auto-registering and possibly
// panicking constructors are all in this package with a clear warning
// ahead. And whoever cares about avoiding global state and possibly panicking
// function calls can simply ignore the existence of the promauto package
// altogether.
//
// A final note: There is a similar case in the net/http package of the standard
// library. It has DefaultServeMux as a global instance of ServeMux, and the
// Handle function acts on it, panicking if a handler for the same pattern has
// already been registered. However, one might argue that the whole HTTP routing
// is usually set up closely together in the same package or file, while
// Prometheus metrics tend to be spread widely over the codebase, increasing the
// chance of surprising registration failures. Furthermore, the use of global
// state in net/http has been criticized widely, and some avoid it altogether.
package promauto
import "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
// NewCounter works like the function of the same name in the prometheus package
// but it automatically registers the Counter with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewCounter panics.
func NewCounter(opts prometheus.CounterOpts) prometheus.Counter {
c := prometheus.NewCounter(opts)
prometheus.MustRegister(c)
return c
}
// NewCounterVec works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the CounterVec with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewCounterVec
// panics.
func NewCounterVec(opts prometheus.CounterOpts, labelNames []string) *prometheus.CounterVec {
c := prometheus.NewCounterVec(opts, labelNames)
prometheus.MustRegister(c)
return c
}
// NewCounterFunc works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the CounterFunc with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewCounterFunc
// panics.
func NewCounterFunc(opts prometheus.CounterOpts, function func() float64) prometheus.CounterFunc {
g := prometheus.NewCounterFunc(opts, function)
prometheus.MustRegister(g)
return g
}
// NewGauge works like the function of the same name in the prometheus package
// but it automatically registers the Gauge with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewGauge panics.
func NewGauge(opts prometheus.GaugeOpts) prometheus.Gauge {
g := prometheus.NewGauge(opts)
prometheus.MustRegister(g)
return g
}
// NewGaugeVec works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the GaugeVec with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewGaugeVec panics.
func NewGaugeVec(opts prometheus.GaugeOpts, labelNames []string) *prometheus.GaugeVec {
g := prometheus.NewGaugeVec(opts, labelNames)
prometheus.MustRegister(g)
return g
}
// NewGaugeFunc works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the GaugeFunc with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewGaugeFunc panics.
func NewGaugeFunc(opts prometheus.GaugeOpts, function func() float64) prometheus.GaugeFunc {
g := prometheus.NewGaugeFunc(opts, function)
prometheus.MustRegister(g)
return g
}
// NewSummary works like the function of the same name in the prometheus package
// but it automatically registers the Summary with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewSummary panics.
func NewSummary(opts prometheus.SummaryOpts) prometheus.Summary {
s := prometheus.NewSummary(opts)
prometheus.MustRegister(s)
return s
}
// NewSummaryVec works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the SummaryVec with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewSummaryVec
// panics.
func NewSummaryVec(opts prometheus.SummaryOpts, labelNames []string) *prometheus.SummaryVec {
s := prometheus.NewSummaryVec(opts, labelNames)
prometheus.MustRegister(s)
return s
}
// NewHistogram works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the Histogram with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewHistogram panics.
func NewHistogram(opts prometheus.HistogramOpts) prometheus.Histogram {
h := prometheus.NewHistogram(opts)
prometheus.MustRegister(h)
return h
}
// NewHistogramVec works like the function of the same name in the prometheus
// package but it automatically registers the HistogramVec with the
// prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If the registration fails, NewHistogramVec
// panics.
func NewHistogramVec(opts prometheus.HistogramOpts, labelNames []string) *prometheus.HistogramVec {
h := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(opts, labelNames)
prometheus.MustRegister(h)
return h
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package promhttp
import (
"bufio"
"io"
"net"
"net/http"
)
const (
closeNotifier = 1 << iota
flusher
hijacker
readerFrom
pusher
)
type delegator interface {
http.ResponseWriter
Status() int
Written() int64
}
type responseWriterDelegator struct {
http.ResponseWriter
handler, method string
status int
written int64
wroteHeader bool
observeWriteHeader func(int)
}
func (r *responseWriterDelegator) Status() int {
return r.status
}
func (r *responseWriterDelegator) Written() int64 {
return r.written
}
func (r *responseWriterDelegator) WriteHeader(code int) {
r.status = code
r.wroteHeader = true
r.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(code)
if r.observeWriteHeader != nil {
r.observeWriteHeader(code)
}
}
func (r *responseWriterDelegator) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
if !r.wroteHeader {
r.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
}
n, err := r.ResponseWriter.Write(b)
r.written += int64(n)
return n, err
}
type closeNotifierDelegator struct{ *responseWriterDelegator }
type flusherDelegator struct{ *responseWriterDelegator }
type hijackerDelegator struct{ *responseWriterDelegator }
type readerFromDelegator struct{ *responseWriterDelegator }
func (d *closeNotifierDelegator) CloseNotify() <-chan bool {
return d.ResponseWriter.(http.CloseNotifier).CloseNotify()
}
func (d *flusherDelegator) Flush() {
d.ResponseWriter.(http.Flusher).Flush()
}
func (d *hijackerDelegator) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
return d.ResponseWriter.(http.Hijacker).Hijack()
}
func (d *readerFromDelegator) ReadFrom(re io.Reader) (int64, error) {
if !d.wroteHeader {
d.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
}
n, err := d.ResponseWriter.(io.ReaderFrom).ReadFrom(re)
d.written += n
return n, err
}
var pickDelegator = make([]func(*responseWriterDelegator) delegator, 32)
func init() {
// TODO(beorn7): Code generation would help here.
pickDelegator[0] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 0
return d
}
pickDelegator[closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 1
return &closeNotifierDelegator{d}
}
pickDelegator[flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 2
return &flusherDelegator{d}
}
pickDelegator[flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 3
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Flusher
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &flusherDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[hijacker] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 4
return &hijackerDelegator{d}
}
pickDelegator[hijacker+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 5
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Hijacker
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[hijacker+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 6
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Hijacker
http.Flusher
}{d, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[hijacker+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 7
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Hijacker
http.Flusher
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[readerFrom] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 8
return readerFromDelegator{d}
}
pickDelegator[readerFrom+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 9
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
io.ReaderFrom
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[readerFrom+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 10
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
io.ReaderFrom
http.Flusher
}{d, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[readerFrom+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 11
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
io.ReaderFrom
http.Flusher
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[readerFrom+hijacker] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 12
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
io.ReaderFrom
http.Hijacker
}{d, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[readerFrom+hijacker+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 13
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
io.ReaderFrom
http.Hijacker
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[readerFrom+hijacker+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 14
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
io.ReaderFrom
http.Hijacker
http.Flusher
}{d, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[readerFrom+hijacker+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 15
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
io.ReaderFrom
http.Hijacker
http.Flusher
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// +build go1.8
package promhttp
import (
"io"
"net/http"
)
type pusherDelegator struct{ *responseWriterDelegator }
func (d *pusherDelegator) Push(target string, opts *http.PushOptions) error {
return d.ResponseWriter.(http.Pusher).Push(target, opts)
}
func init() {
pickDelegator[pusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 16
return &pusherDelegator{d}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 17
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 18
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
http.Flusher
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 19
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
http.Flusher
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+hijacker] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 20
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
http.Hijacker
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+hijacker+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 21
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
http.Hijacker
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+hijacker+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 22
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
http.Hijacker
http.Flusher
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+hijacker+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { //23
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
http.Hijacker
http.Flusher
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 24
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
io.ReaderFrom
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &readerFromDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 25
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
io.ReaderFrom
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 26
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
io.ReaderFrom
http.Flusher
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 27
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
io.ReaderFrom
http.Flusher
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+hijacker] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 28
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
io.ReaderFrom
http.Hijacker
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+hijacker+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 29
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
io.ReaderFrom
http.Hijacker
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+hijacker+flusher] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 30
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
io.ReaderFrom
http.Hijacker
http.Flusher
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}}
}
pickDelegator[pusher+readerFrom+hijacker+flusher+closeNotifier] = func(d *responseWriterDelegator) delegator { // 31
return struct {
*responseWriterDelegator
http.Pusher
io.ReaderFrom
http.Hijacker
http.Flusher
http.CloseNotifier
}{d, &pusherDelegator{d}, &readerFromDelegator{d}, &hijackerDelegator{d}, &flusherDelegator{d}, &closeNotifierDelegator{d}}
}
}
func newDelegator(w http.ResponseWriter, observeWriteHeaderFunc func(int)) delegator {
d := &responseWriterDelegator{
ResponseWriter: w,
observeWriteHeader: observeWriteHeaderFunc,
}
id := 0
if _, ok := w.(http.CloseNotifier); ok {
id += closeNotifier
}
if _, ok := w.(http.Flusher); ok {
id += flusher
}
if _, ok := w.(http.Hijacker); ok {
id += hijacker
}
if _, ok := w.(io.ReaderFrom); ok {
id += readerFrom
}
if _, ok := w.(http.Pusher); ok {
id += pusher
}
return pickDelegator[id](d)
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// +build !go1.8
package promhttp
import (
"io"
"net/http"
)
func newDelegator(w http.ResponseWriter, observeWriteHeaderFunc func(int)) delegator {
d := &responseWriterDelegator{
ResponseWriter: w,
observeWriteHeader: observeWriteHeaderFunc,
}
id := 0
if _, ok := w.(http.CloseNotifier); ok {
id += closeNotifier
}
if _, ok := w.(http.Flusher); ok {
id += flusher
}
if _, ok := w.(http.Hijacker); ok {
id += hijacker
}
if _, ok := w.(io.ReaderFrom); ok {
id += readerFrom
}
return pickDelegator[id](d)
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
// Copyright 2016 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package promhttp provides tooling around HTTP servers and clients.
//
// First, the package allows the creation of http.Handler instances to expose
// Prometheus metrics via HTTP. promhttp.Handler acts on the
// prometheus.DefaultGatherer. With HandlerFor, you can create a handler for a
// custom registry or anything that implements the Gatherer interface. It also
// allows the creation of handlers that act differently on errors or allow to
// log errors.
//
// Second, the package provides tooling to instrument instances of http.Handler
// via middleware. Middleware wrappers follow the naming scheme
// InstrumentHandlerX, where X describes the intended use of the middleware.
// See each function's doc comment for specific details.
//
// Finally, the package allows for an http.RoundTripper to be instrumented via
// middleware. Middleware wrappers follow the naming scheme
// InstrumentRoundTripperX, where X describes the intended use of the
// middleware. See each function's doc comment for specific details.
package promhttp
import (
"bytes"
"compress/gzip"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
const (
contentTypeHeader = "Content-Type"
contentLengthHeader = "Content-Length"
contentEncodingHeader = "Content-Encoding"
acceptEncodingHeader = "Accept-Encoding"
)
var bufPool sync.Pool
func getBuf() *bytes.Buffer {
buf := bufPool.Get()
if buf == nil {
return &bytes.Buffer{}
}
return buf.(*bytes.Buffer)
}
func giveBuf(buf *bytes.Buffer) {
buf.Reset()
bufPool.Put(buf)
}
// Handler returns an http.Handler for the prometheus.DefaultGatherer, using
// default HandlerOpts, i.e. it reports the first error as an HTTP error, it has
// no error logging, and it applies compression if requested by the client.
//
// The returned http.Handler is already instrumented using the
// InstrumentMetricHandler function and the prometheus.DefaultRegisterer. If you
// create multiple http.Handlers by separate calls of the Handler function, the
// metrics used for instrumentation will be shared between them, providing
// global scrape counts.
//
// This function is meant to cover the bulk of basic use cases. If you are doing
// anything that requires more customization (including using a non-default
// Gatherer, different instrumentation, and non-default HandlerOpts), use the
// HandlerFor function. See there for details.
func Handler() http.Handler {
return InstrumentMetricHandler(
prometheus.DefaultRegisterer, HandlerFor(prometheus.DefaultGatherer, HandlerOpts{}),
)
}
// HandlerFor returns an uninstrumented http.Handler for the provided
// Gatherer. The behavior of the Handler is defined by the provided
// HandlerOpts. Thus, HandlerFor is useful to create http.Handlers for custom
// Gatherers, with non-default HandlerOpts, and/or with custom (or no)
// instrumentation. Use the InstrumentMetricHandler function to apply the same
// kind of instrumentation as it is used by the Handler function.
func HandlerFor(reg prometheus.Gatherer, opts HandlerOpts) http.Handler {
var inFlightSem chan struct{}
if opts.MaxRequestsInFlight > 0 {
inFlightSem = make(chan struct{}, opts.MaxRequestsInFlight)
}
h := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if inFlightSem != nil {
select {
case inFlightSem <- struct{}{}: // All good, carry on.
defer func() { <-inFlightSem }()
default:
http.Error(w, fmt.Sprintf(
"Limit of concurrent requests reached (%d), try again later.", opts.MaxRequestsInFlight,
), http.StatusServiceUnavailable)
return
}
}
mfs, err := reg.Gather()
if err != nil {
if opts.ErrorLog != nil {
opts.ErrorLog.Println("error gathering metrics:", err)
}
switch opts.ErrorHandling {
case PanicOnError:
panic(err)
case ContinueOnError:
if len(mfs) == 0 {
http.Error(w, "No metrics gathered, last error:\n\n"+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
case HTTPErrorOnError:
http.Error(w, "An error has occurred during metrics gathering:\n\n"+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
}
contentType := expfmt.Negotiate(req.Header)
buf := getBuf()
defer giveBuf(buf)
writer, encoding := decorateWriter(req, buf, opts.DisableCompression)
enc := expfmt.NewEncoder(writer, contentType)
var lastErr error
for _, mf := range mfs {
if err := enc.Encode(mf); err != nil {
lastErr = err
if opts.ErrorLog != nil {
opts.ErrorLog.Println("error encoding metric family:", err)
}
switch opts.ErrorHandling {
case PanicOnError:
panic(err)
case ContinueOnError:
// Handled later.
case HTTPErrorOnError:
http.Error(w, "An error has occurred during metrics encoding:\n\n"+err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
}
}
if closer, ok := writer.(io.Closer); ok {
closer.Close()
}
if lastErr != nil && buf.Len() == 0 {
http.Error(w, "No metrics encoded, last error:\n\n"+lastErr.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
header := w.Header()
header.Set(contentTypeHeader, string(contentType))
header.Set(contentLengthHeader, fmt.Sprint(buf.Len()))
if encoding != "" {
header.Set(contentEncodingHeader, encoding)
}
if _, err := w.Write(buf.Bytes()); err != nil && opts.ErrorLog != nil {
opts.ErrorLog.Println("error while sending encoded metrics:", err)
}
// TODO(beorn7): Consider streaming serving of metrics.
})
if opts.Timeout <= 0 {
return h
}
return http.TimeoutHandler(h, opts.Timeout, fmt.Sprintf(
"Exceeded configured timeout of %v.\n",
opts.Timeout,
))
}
// InstrumentMetricHandler is usually used with an http.Handler returned by the
// HandlerFor function. It instruments the provided http.Handler with two
// metrics: A counter vector "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_total" to count
// scrapes partitioned by HTTP status code, and a gauge
// "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_in_flight" to track the number of
// simultaneous scrapes. This function idempotently registers collectors for
// both metrics with the provided Registerer. It panics if the registration
// fails. The provided metrics are useful to see how many scrapes hit the
// monitored target (which could be from different Prometheus servers or other
// scrapers), and how often they overlap (which would result in more than one
// scrape in flight at the same time). Note that the scrapes-in-flight gauge
// will contain the scrape by which it is exposed, while the scrape counter will
// only get incremented after the scrape is complete (as only then the status
// code is known). For tracking scrape durations, use the
// "scrape_duration_seconds" gauge created by the Prometheus server upon each
// scrape.
func InstrumentMetricHandler(reg prometheus.Registerer, handler http.Handler) http.Handler {
cnt := prometheus.NewCounterVec(
prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_total",
Help: "Total number of scrapes by HTTP status code.",
},
[]string{"code"},
)
// Initialize the most likely HTTP status codes.
cnt.WithLabelValues("200")
cnt.WithLabelValues("500")
cnt.WithLabelValues("503")
if err := reg.Register(cnt); err != nil {
if are, ok := err.(prometheus.AlreadyRegisteredError); ok {
cnt = are.ExistingCollector.(*prometheus.CounterVec)
} else {
panic(err)
}
}
gge := prometheus.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
Name: "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_in_flight",
Help: "Current number of scrapes being served.",
})
if err := reg.Register(gge); err != nil {
if are, ok := err.(prometheus.AlreadyRegisteredError); ok {
gge = are.ExistingCollector.(prometheus.Gauge)
} else {
panic(err)
}
}
return InstrumentHandlerCounter(cnt, InstrumentHandlerInFlight(gge, handler))
}
// HandlerErrorHandling defines how a Handler serving metrics will handle
// errors.
type HandlerErrorHandling int
// These constants cause handlers serving metrics to behave as described if
// errors are encountered.
const (
// Serve an HTTP status code 500 upon the first error
// encountered. Report the error message in the body.
HTTPErrorOnError HandlerErrorHandling = iota
// Ignore errors and try to serve as many metrics as possible. However,
// if no metrics can be served, serve an HTTP status code 500 and the
// last error message in the body. Only use this in deliberate "best
// effort" metrics collection scenarios. It is recommended to at least
// log errors (by providing an ErrorLog in HandlerOpts) to not mask
// errors completely.
ContinueOnError
// Panic upon the first error encountered (useful for "crash only" apps).
PanicOnError
)
// Logger is the minimal interface HandlerOpts needs for logging. Note that
// log.Logger from the standard library implements this interface, and it is
// easy to implement by custom loggers, if they don't do so already anyway.
type Logger interface {
Println(v ...interface{})
}
// HandlerOpts specifies options how to serve metrics via an http.Handler. The
// zero value of HandlerOpts is a reasonable default.
type HandlerOpts struct {
// ErrorLog specifies an optional logger for errors collecting and
// serving metrics. If nil, errors are not logged at all.
ErrorLog Logger
// ErrorHandling defines how errors are handled. Note that errors are
// logged regardless of the configured ErrorHandling provided ErrorLog
// is not nil.
ErrorHandling HandlerErrorHandling
// If DisableCompression is true, the handler will never compress the
// response, even if requested by the client.
DisableCompression bool
// The number of concurrent HTTP requests is limited to
// MaxRequestsInFlight. Additional requests are responded to with 503
// Service Unavailable and a suitable message in the body. If
// MaxRequestsInFlight is 0 or negative, no limit is applied.
MaxRequestsInFlight int
// If handling a request takes longer than Timeout, it is responded to
// with 503 ServiceUnavailable and a suitable Message. No timeout is
// applied if Timeout is 0 or negative. Note that with the current
// implementation, reaching the timeout simply ends the HTTP requests as
// described above (and even that only if sending of the body hasn't
// started yet), while the bulk work of gathering all the metrics keeps
// running in the background (with the eventual result to be thrown
// away). Until the implementation is improved, it is recommended to
// implement a separate timeout in potentially slow Collectors.
Timeout time.Duration
}
// decorateWriter wraps a writer to handle gzip compression if requested. It
// returns the decorated writer and the appropriate "Content-Encoding" header
// (which is empty if no compression is enabled).
func decorateWriter(request *http.Request, writer io.Writer, compressionDisabled bool) (io.Writer, string) {
if compressionDisabled {
return writer, ""
}
header := request.Header.Get(acceptEncodingHeader)
parts := strings.Split(header, ",")
for _, part := range parts {
part = strings.TrimSpace(part)
if part == "gzip" || strings.HasPrefix(part, "gzip;") {
return gzip.NewWriter(writer), "gzip"
}
}
return writer, ""
}

View file

@ -11,12 +11,6 @@
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Copyright (c) 2013, The Prometheus Authors
// All rights reserved.
//
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found
// in the LICENSE file.
package promhttp
import (
@ -25,7 +19,9 @@ import (
"log"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
@ -43,6 +39,23 @@ func (e errorCollector) Collect(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
)
}
type blockingCollector struct {
CollectStarted, Block chan struct{}
}
func (b blockingCollector) Describe(ch chan<- *prometheus.Desc) {
ch <- prometheus.NewDesc("dummy_desc", "not helpful", nil, nil)
}
func (b blockingCollector) Collect(ch chan<- prometheus.Metric) {
select {
case b.CollectStarted <- struct{}{}:
default:
}
// Collects nothing, just waits for a channel receive.
<-b.Block
}
func TestHandlerErrorHandling(t *testing.T) {
// Create a registry that collects a MetricFamily with two elements,
@ -108,7 +121,7 @@ the_count 0
t.Errorf("got HTTP status code %d, want %d", got, want)
}
if got := logBuf.String(); got != wantMsg {
t.Errorf("got log message:\n%s\nwant log mesage:\n%s\n", got, wantMsg)
t.Errorf("got log message:\n%s\nwant log message:\n%s\n", got, wantMsg)
}
if got := writer.Body.String(); got != wantErrorBody {
t.Errorf("got body:\n%s\nwant body:\n%s\n", got, wantErrorBody)
@ -135,3 +148,103 @@ the_count 0
}()
panicHandler.ServeHTTP(writer, request)
}
func TestInstrumentMetricHandler(t *testing.T) {
reg := prometheus.NewRegistry()
handler := InstrumentMetricHandler(reg, HandlerFor(reg, HandlerOpts{}))
// Do it again to test idempotency.
InstrumentMetricHandler(reg, HandlerFor(reg, HandlerOpts{}))
writer := httptest.NewRecorder()
request, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "/", nil)
request.Header.Add("Accept", "test/plain")
handler.ServeHTTP(writer, request)
if got, want := writer.Code, http.StatusOK; got != want {
t.Errorf("got HTTP status code %d, want %d", got, want)
}
want := "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_in_flight 1\n"
if got := writer.Body.String(); !strings.Contains(got, want) {
t.Errorf("got body %q, does not contain %q", got, want)
}
want = "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_total{code=\"200\"} 0\n"
if got := writer.Body.String(); !strings.Contains(got, want) {
t.Errorf("got body %q, does not contain %q", got, want)
}
writer.Body.Reset()
handler.ServeHTTP(writer, request)
if got, want := writer.Code, http.StatusOK; got != want {
t.Errorf("got HTTP status code %d, want %d", got, want)
}
want = "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_in_flight 1\n"
if got := writer.Body.String(); !strings.Contains(got, want) {
t.Errorf("got body %q, does not contain %q", got, want)
}
want = "promhttp_metric_handler_requests_total{code=\"200\"} 1\n"
if got := writer.Body.String(); !strings.Contains(got, want) {
t.Errorf("got body %q, does not contain %q", got, want)
}
}
func TestHandlerMaxRequestsInFlight(t *testing.T) {
reg := prometheus.NewRegistry()
handler := HandlerFor(reg, HandlerOpts{MaxRequestsInFlight: 1})
w1 := httptest.NewRecorder()
w2 := httptest.NewRecorder()
w3 := httptest.NewRecorder()
request, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "/", nil)
request.Header.Add("Accept", "test/plain")
c := blockingCollector{Block: make(chan struct{}), CollectStarted: make(chan struct{}, 1)}
reg.MustRegister(c)
rq1Done := make(chan struct{})
go func() {
handler.ServeHTTP(w1, request)
close(rq1Done)
}()
<-c.CollectStarted
handler.ServeHTTP(w2, request)
if got, want := w2.Code, http.StatusServiceUnavailable; got != want {
t.Errorf("got HTTP status code %d, want %d", got, want)
}
if got, want := w2.Body.String(), "Limit of concurrent requests reached (1), try again later.\n"; got != want {
t.Errorf("got body %q, want %q", got, want)
}
close(c.Block)
<-rq1Done
handler.ServeHTTP(w3, request)
if got, want := w3.Code, http.StatusOK; got != want {
t.Errorf("got HTTP status code %d, want %d", got, want)
}
}
func TestHandlerTimeout(t *testing.T) {
reg := prometheus.NewRegistry()
handler := HandlerFor(reg, HandlerOpts{Timeout: time.Millisecond})
w := httptest.NewRecorder()
request, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "/", nil)
request.Header.Add("Accept", "test/plain")
c := blockingCollector{Block: make(chan struct{}), CollectStarted: make(chan struct{}, 1)}
reg.MustRegister(c)
handler.ServeHTTP(w, request)
if got, want := w.Code, http.StatusServiceUnavailable; got != want {
t.Errorf("got HTTP status code %d, want %d", got, want)
}
if got, want := w.Body.String(), "Exceeded configured timeout of 1ms.\n"; got != want {
t.Errorf("got body %q, want %q", got, want)
}
close(c.Block) // To not leak a goroutine.
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package promhttp
import (
"net/http"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
// The RoundTripperFunc type is an adapter to allow the use of ordinary
// functions as RoundTrippers. If f is a function with the appropriate
// signature, RountTripperFunc(f) is a RoundTripper that calls f.
type RoundTripperFunc func(req *http.Request) (*http.Response, error)
// RoundTrip implements the RoundTripper interface.
func (rt RoundTripperFunc) RoundTrip(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
return rt(r)
}
// InstrumentRoundTripperInFlight is a middleware that wraps the provided
// http.RoundTripper. It sets the provided prometheus.Gauge to the number of
// requests currently handled by the wrapped http.RoundTripper.
//
// See the example for ExampleInstrumentRoundTripperDuration for example usage.
func InstrumentRoundTripperInFlight(gauge prometheus.Gauge, next http.RoundTripper) RoundTripperFunc {
return RoundTripperFunc(func(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
gauge.Inc()
defer gauge.Dec()
return next.RoundTrip(r)
})
}
// InstrumentRoundTripperCounter is a middleware that wraps the provided
// http.RoundTripper to observe the request result with the provided CounterVec.
// The CounterVec must have zero, one, or two non-const non-curried labels. For
// those, the only allowed label names are "code" and "method". The function
// panics otherwise. Partitioning of the CounterVec happens by HTTP status code
// and/or HTTP method if the respective instance label names are present in the
// CounterVec. For unpartitioned counting, use a CounterVec with zero labels.
//
// If the wrapped RoundTripper panics or returns a non-nil error, the Counter
// is not incremented.
//
// See the example for ExampleInstrumentRoundTripperDuration for example usage.
func InstrumentRoundTripperCounter(counter *prometheus.CounterVec, next http.RoundTripper) RoundTripperFunc {
code, method := checkLabels(counter)
return RoundTripperFunc(func(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
resp, err := next.RoundTrip(r)
if err == nil {
counter.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, resp.StatusCode)).Inc()
}
return resp, err
})
}
// InstrumentRoundTripperDuration is a middleware that wraps the provided
// http.RoundTripper to observe the request duration with the provided
// ObserverVec. The ObserverVec must have zero, one, or two non-const
// non-curried labels. For those, the only allowed label names are "code" and
// "method". The function panics otherwise. The Observe method of the Observer
// in the ObserverVec is called with the request duration in
// seconds. Partitioning happens by HTTP status code and/or HTTP method if the
// respective instance label names are present in the ObserverVec. For
// unpartitioned observations, use an ObserverVec with zero labels. Note that
// partitioning of Histograms is expensive and should be used judiciously.
//
// If the wrapped RoundTripper panics or returns a non-nil error, no values are
// reported.
//
// Note that this method is only guaranteed to never observe negative durations
// if used with Go1.9+.
func InstrumentRoundTripperDuration(obs prometheus.ObserverVec, next http.RoundTripper) RoundTripperFunc {
code, method := checkLabels(obs)
return RoundTripperFunc(func(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
start := time.Now()
resp, err := next.RoundTrip(r)
if err == nil {
obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, resp.StatusCode)).Observe(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
return resp, err
})
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// +build go1.8
package promhttp
import (
"context"
"crypto/tls"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptrace"
"time"
)
// InstrumentTrace is used to offer flexibility in instrumenting the available
// httptrace.ClientTrace hook functions. Each function is passed a float64
// representing the time in seconds since the start of the http request. A user
// may choose to use separately buckets Histograms, or implement custom
// instance labels on a per function basis.
type InstrumentTrace struct {
GotConn func(float64)
PutIdleConn func(float64)
GotFirstResponseByte func(float64)
Got100Continue func(float64)
DNSStart func(float64)
DNSDone func(float64)
ConnectStart func(float64)
ConnectDone func(float64)
TLSHandshakeStart func(float64)
TLSHandshakeDone func(float64)
WroteHeaders func(float64)
Wait100Continue func(float64)
WroteRequest func(float64)
}
// InstrumentRoundTripperTrace is a middleware that wraps the provided
// RoundTripper and reports times to hook functions provided in the
// InstrumentTrace struct. Hook functions that are not present in the provided
// InstrumentTrace struct are ignored. Times reported to the hook functions are
// time since the start of the request. Only with Go1.9+, those times are
// guaranteed to never be negative. (Earlier Go versions are not using a
// monotonic clock.) Note that partitioning of Histograms is expensive and
// should be used judiciously.
//
// For hook functions that receive an error as an argument, no observations are
// made in the event of a non-nil error value.
//
// See the example for ExampleInstrumentRoundTripperDuration for example usage.
func InstrumentRoundTripperTrace(it *InstrumentTrace, next http.RoundTripper) RoundTripperFunc {
return RoundTripperFunc(func(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
start := time.Now()
trace := &httptrace.ClientTrace{
GotConn: func(_ httptrace.GotConnInfo) {
if it.GotConn != nil {
it.GotConn(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
PutIdleConn: func(err error) {
if err != nil {
return
}
if it.PutIdleConn != nil {
it.PutIdleConn(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
DNSStart: func(_ httptrace.DNSStartInfo) {
if it.DNSStart != nil {
it.DNSStart(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
DNSDone: func(_ httptrace.DNSDoneInfo) {
if it.DNSDone != nil {
it.DNSDone(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
ConnectStart: func(_, _ string) {
if it.ConnectStart != nil {
it.ConnectStart(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
ConnectDone: func(_, _ string, err error) {
if err != nil {
return
}
if it.ConnectDone != nil {
it.ConnectDone(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
GotFirstResponseByte: func() {
if it.GotFirstResponseByte != nil {
it.GotFirstResponseByte(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
Got100Continue: func() {
if it.Got100Continue != nil {
it.Got100Continue(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
TLSHandshakeStart: func() {
if it.TLSHandshakeStart != nil {
it.TLSHandshakeStart(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
TLSHandshakeDone: func(_ tls.ConnectionState, err error) {
if err != nil {
return
}
if it.TLSHandshakeDone != nil {
it.TLSHandshakeDone(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
WroteHeaders: func() {
if it.WroteHeaders != nil {
it.WroteHeaders(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
Wait100Continue: func() {
if it.Wait100Continue != nil {
it.Wait100Continue(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
WroteRequest: func(_ httptrace.WroteRequestInfo) {
if it.WroteRequest != nil {
it.WroteRequest(time.Since(start).Seconds())
}
},
}
r = r.WithContext(httptrace.WithClientTrace(context.Background(), trace))
return next.RoundTrip(r)
})
}

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// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// +build go1.8
package promhttp
import (
"log"
"net/http"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
func TestClientMiddlewareAPI(t *testing.T) {
client := http.DefaultClient
client.Timeout = 1 * time.Second
reg := prometheus.NewRegistry()
inFlightGauge := prometheus.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
Name: "client_in_flight_requests",
Help: "A gauge of in-flight requests for the wrapped client.",
})
counter := prometheus.NewCounterVec(
prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: "client_api_requests_total",
Help: "A counter for requests from the wrapped client.",
},
[]string{"code", "method"},
)
dnsLatencyVec := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "dns_duration_seconds",
Help: "Trace dns latency histogram.",
Buckets: []float64{.005, .01, .025, .05},
},
[]string{"event"},
)
tlsLatencyVec := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "tls_duration_seconds",
Help: "Trace tls latency histogram.",
Buckets: []float64{.05, .1, .25, .5},
},
[]string{"event"},
)
histVec := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "request_duration_seconds",
Help: "A histogram of request latencies.",
Buckets: prometheus.DefBuckets,
},
[]string{"method"},
)
reg.MustRegister(counter, tlsLatencyVec, dnsLatencyVec, histVec, inFlightGauge)
trace := &InstrumentTrace{
DNSStart: func(t float64) {
dnsLatencyVec.WithLabelValues("dns_start")
},
DNSDone: func(t float64) {
dnsLatencyVec.WithLabelValues("dns_done")
},
TLSHandshakeStart: func(t float64) {
tlsLatencyVec.WithLabelValues("tls_handshake_start")
},
TLSHandshakeDone: func(t float64) {
tlsLatencyVec.WithLabelValues("tls_handshake_done")
},
}
client.Transport = InstrumentRoundTripperInFlight(inFlightGauge,
InstrumentRoundTripperCounter(counter,
InstrumentRoundTripperTrace(trace,
InstrumentRoundTripperDuration(histVec, http.DefaultTransport),
),
),
)
resp, err := client.Get("http://google.com")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%v", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
}
func ExampleInstrumentRoundTripperDuration() {
client := http.DefaultClient
client.Timeout = 1 * time.Second
inFlightGauge := prometheus.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
Name: "client_in_flight_requests",
Help: "A gauge of in-flight requests for the wrapped client.",
})
counter := prometheus.NewCounterVec(
prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: "client_api_requests_total",
Help: "A counter for requests from the wrapped client.",
},
[]string{"code", "method"},
)
// dnsLatencyVec uses custom buckets based on expected dns durations.
// It has an instance label "event", which is set in the
// DNSStart and DNSDonehook functions defined in the
// InstrumentTrace struct below.
dnsLatencyVec := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "dns_duration_seconds",
Help: "Trace dns latency histogram.",
Buckets: []float64{.005, .01, .025, .05},
},
[]string{"event"},
)
// tlsLatencyVec uses custom buckets based on expected tls durations.
// It has an instance label "event", which is set in the
// TLSHandshakeStart and TLSHandshakeDone hook functions defined in the
// InstrumentTrace struct below.
tlsLatencyVec := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "tls_duration_seconds",
Help: "Trace tls latency histogram.",
Buckets: []float64{.05, .1, .25, .5},
},
[]string{"event"},
)
// histVec has no labels, making it a zero-dimensional ObserverVec.
histVec := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "request_duration_seconds",
Help: "A histogram of request latencies.",
Buckets: prometheus.DefBuckets,
},
[]string{},
)
// Register all of the metrics in the standard registry.
prometheus.MustRegister(counter, tlsLatencyVec, dnsLatencyVec, histVec, inFlightGauge)
// Define functions for the available httptrace.ClientTrace hook
// functions that we want to instrument.
trace := &InstrumentTrace{
DNSStart: func(t float64) {
dnsLatencyVec.WithLabelValues("dns_start")
},
DNSDone: func(t float64) {
dnsLatencyVec.WithLabelValues("dns_done")
},
TLSHandshakeStart: func(t float64) {
tlsLatencyVec.WithLabelValues("tls_handshake_start")
},
TLSHandshakeDone: func(t float64) {
tlsLatencyVec.WithLabelValues("tls_handshake_done")
},
}
// Wrap the default RoundTripper with middleware.
roundTripper := InstrumentRoundTripperInFlight(inFlightGauge,
InstrumentRoundTripperCounter(counter,
InstrumentRoundTripperTrace(trace,
InstrumentRoundTripperDuration(histVec, http.DefaultTransport),
),
),
)
// Set the RoundTripper on our client.
client.Transport = roundTripper
resp, err := client.Get("http://google.com")
if err != nil {
log.Printf("error: %v", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
}

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// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package promhttp
import (
"errors"
"net/http"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
// magicString is used for the hacky label test in checkLabels. Remove once fixed.
const magicString = "zZgWfBxLqvG8kc8IMv3POi2Bb0tZI3vAnBx+gBaFi9FyPzB/CzKUer1yufDa"
// InstrumentHandlerInFlight is a middleware that wraps the provided
// http.Handler. It sets the provided prometheus.Gauge to the number of
// requests currently handled by the wrapped http.Handler.
//
// See the example for InstrumentHandlerDuration for example usage.
func InstrumentHandlerInFlight(g prometheus.Gauge, next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
g.Inc()
defer g.Dec()
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}
// InstrumentHandlerDuration is a middleware that wraps the provided
// http.Handler to observe the request duration with the provided ObserverVec.
// The ObserverVec must have zero, one, or two non-const non-curried labels. For
// those, the only allowed label names are "code" and "method". The function
// panics otherwise. The Observe method of the Observer in the ObserverVec is
// called with the request duration in seconds. Partitioning happens by HTTP
// status code and/or HTTP method if the respective instance label names are
// present in the ObserverVec. For unpartitioned observations, use an
// ObserverVec with zero labels. Note that partitioning of Histograms is
// expensive and should be used judiciously.
//
// If the wrapped Handler does not set a status code, a status code of 200 is assumed.
//
// If the wrapped Handler panics, no values are reported.
//
// Note that this method is only guaranteed to never observe negative durations
// if used with Go1.9+.
func InstrumentHandlerDuration(obs prometheus.ObserverVec, next http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
code, method := checkLabels(obs)
if code {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
now := time.Now()
d := newDelegator(w, nil)
next.ServeHTTP(d, r)
obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, d.Status())).Observe(time.Since(now).Seconds())
})
}
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
now := time.Now()
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, 0)).Observe(time.Since(now).Seconds())
})
}
// InstrumentHandlerCounter is a middleware that wraps the provided http.Handler
// to observe the request result with the provided CounterVec. The CounterVec
// must have zero, one, or two non-const non-curried labels. For those, the only
// allowed label names are "code" and "method". The function panics
// otherwise. Partitioning of the CounterVec happens by HTTP status code and/or
// HTTP method if the respective instance label names are present in the
// CounterVec. For unpartitioned counting, use a CounterVec with zero labels.
//
// If the wrapped Handler does not set a status code, a status code of 200 is assumed.
//
// If the wrapped Handler panics, the Counter is not incremented.
//
// See the example for InstrumentHandlerDuration for example usage.
func InstrumentHandlerCounter(counter *prometheus.CounterVec, next http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
code, method := checkLabels(counter)
if code {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
d := newDelegator(w, nil)
next.ServeHTTP(d, r)
counter.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, d.Status())).Inc()
})
}
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
counter.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, 0)).Inc()
})
}
// InstrumentHandlerTimeToWriteHeader is a middleware that wraps the provided
// http.Handler to observe with the provided ObserverVec the request duration
// until the response headers are written. The ObserverVec must have zero, one,
// or two non-const non-curried labels. For those, the only allowed label names
// are "code" and "method". The function panics otherwise. The Observe method of
// the Observer in the ObserverVec is called with the request duration in
// seconds. Partitioning happens by HTTP status code and/or HTTP method if the
// respective instance label names are present in the ObserverVec. For
// unpartitioned observations, use an ObserverVec with zero labels. Note that
// partitioning of Histograms is expensive and should be used judiciously.
//
// If the wrapped Handler panics before calling WriteHeader, no value is
// reported.
//
// Note that this method is only guaranteed to never observe negative durations
// if used with Go1.9+.
//
// See the example for InstrumentHandlerDuration for example usage.
func InstrumentHandlerTimeToWriteHeader(obs prometheus.ObserverVec, next http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
code, method := checkLabels(obs)
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
now := time.Now()
d := newDelegator(w, func(status int) {
obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, status)).Observe(time.Since(now).Seconds())
})
next.ServeHTTP(d, r)
})
}
// InstrumentHandlerRequestSize is a middleware that wraps the provided
// http.Handler to observe the request size with the provided ObserverVec. The
// ObserverVec must have zero, one, or two non-const non-curried labels. For
// those, the only allowed label names are "code" and "method". The function
// panics otherwise. The Observe method of the Observer in the ObserverVec is
// called with the request size in bytes. Partitioning happens by HTTP status
// code and/or HTTP method if the respective instance label names are present in
// the ObserverVec. For unpartitioned observations, use an ObserverVec with zero
// labels. Note that partitioning of Histograms is expensive and should be used
// judiciously.
//
// If the wrapped Handler does not set a status code, a status code of 200 is assumed.
//
// If the wrapped Handler panics, no values are reported.
//
// See the example for InstrumentHandlerDuration for example usage.
func InstrumentHandlerRequestSize(obs prometheus.ObserverVec, next http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
code, method := checkLabels(obs)
if code {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
d := newDelegator(w, nil)
next.ServeHTTP(d, r)
size := computeApproximateRequestSize(r)
obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, d.Status())).Observe(float64(size))
})
}
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
size := computeApproximateRequestSize(r)
obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, 0)).Observe(float64(size))
})
}
// InstrumentHandlerResponseSize is a middleware that wraps the provided
// http.Handler to observe the response size with the provided ObserverVec. The
// ObserverVec must have zero, one, or two non-const non-curried labels. For
// those, the only allowed label names are "code" and "method". The function
// panics otherwise. The Observe method of the Observer in the ObserverVec is
// called with the response size in bytes. Partitioning happens by HTTP status
// code and/or HTTP method if the respective instance label names are present in
// the ObserverVec. For unpartitioned observations, use an ObserverVec with zero
// labels. Note that partitioning of Histograms is expensive and should be used
// judiciously.
//
// If the wrapped Handler does not set a status code, a status code of 200 is assumed.
//
// If the wrapped Handler panics, no values are reported.
//
// See the example for InstrumentHandlerDuration for example usage.
func InstrumentHandlerResponseSize(obs prometheus.ObserverVec, next http.Handler) http.Handler {
code, method := checkLabels(obs)
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
d := newDelegator(w, nil)
next.ServeHTTP(d, r)
obs.With(labels(code, method, r.Method, d.Status())).Observe(float64(d.Written()))
})
}
func checkLabels(c prometheus.Collector) (code bool, method bool) {
// TODO(beorn7): Remove this hacky way to check for instance labels
// once Descriptors can have their dimensionality queried.
var (
desc *prometheus.Desc
m prometheus.Metric
pm dto.Metric
lvs []string
)
// Get the Desc from the Collector.
descc := make(chan *prometheus.Desc, 1)
c.Describe(descc)
select {
case desc = <-descc:
default:
panic("no description provided by collector")
}
select {
case <-descc:
panic("more than one description provided by collector")
default:
}
close(descc)
// Create a ConstMetric with the Desc. Since we don't know how many
// variable labels there are, try for as long as it needs.
for err := errors.New("dummy"); err != nil; lvs = append(lvs, magicString) {
m, err = prometheus.NewConstMetric(desc, prometheus.UntypedValue, 0, lvs...)
}
// Write out the metric into a proto message and look at the labels.
// If the value is not the magicString, it is a constLabel, which doesn't interest us.
// If the label is curried, it doesn't interest us.
// In all other cases, only "code" or "method" is allowed.
if err := m.Write(&pm); err != nil {
panic("error checking metric for labels")
}
for _, label := range pm.Label {
name, value := label.GetName(), label.GetValue()
if value != magicString || isLabelCurried(c, name) {
continue
}
switch name {
case "code":
code = true
case "method":
method = true
default:
panic("metric partitioned with non-supported labels")
}
}
return
}
func isLabelCurried(c prometheus.Collector, label string) bool {
// This is even hackier than the label test above.
// We essentially try to curry again and see if it works.
// But for that, we need to type-convert to the two
// types we use here, ObserverVec or *CounterVec.
switch v := c.(type) {
case *prometheus.CounterVec:
if _, err := v.CurryWith(prometheus.Labels{label: "dummy"}); err == nil {
return false
}
case prometheus.ObserverVec:
if _, err := v.CurryWith(prometheus.Labels{label: "dummy"}); err == nil {
return false
}
default:
panic("unsupported metric vec type")
}
return true
}
// emptyLabels is a one-time allocation for non-partitioned metrics to avoid
// unnecessary allocations on each request.
var emptyLabels = prometheus.Labels{}
func labels(code, method bool, reqMethod string, status int) prometheus.Labels {
if !(code || method) {
return emptyLabels
}
labels := prometheus.Labels{}
if code {
labels["code"] = sanitizeCode(status)
}
if method {
labels["method"] = sanitizeMethod(reqMethod)
}
return labels
}
func computeApproximateRequestSize(r *http.Request) int {
s := 0
if r.URL != nil {
s += len(r.URL.String())
}
s += len(r.Method)
s += len(r.Proto)
for name, values := range r.Header {
s += len(name)
for _, value := range values {
s += len(value)
}
}
s += len(r.Host)
// N.B. r.Form and r.MultipartForm are assumed to be included in r.URL.
if r.ContentLength != -1 {
s += int(r.ContentLength)
}
return s
}
func sanitizeMethod(m string) string {
switch m {
case "GET", "get":
return "get"
case "PUT", "put":
return "put"
case "HEAD", "head":
return "head"
case "POST", "post":
return "post"
case "DELETE", "delete":
return "delete"
case "CONNECT", "connect":
return "connect"
case "OPTIONS", "options":
return "options"
case "NOTIFY", "notify":
return "notify"
default:
return strings.ToLower(m)
}
}
// If the wrapped http.Handler has not set a status code, i.e. the value is
// currently 0, santizeCode will return 200, for consistency with behavior in
// the stdlib.
func sanitizeCode(s int) string {
switch s {
case 100:
return "100"
case 101:
return "101"
case 200, 0:
return "200"
case 201:
return "201"
case 202:
return "202"
case 203:
return "203"
case 204:
return "204"
case 205:
return "205"
case 206:
return "206"
case 300:
return "300"
case 301:
return "301"
case 302:
return "302"
case 304:
return "304"
case 305:
return "305"
case 307:
return "307"
case 400:
return "400"
case 401:
return "401"
case 402:
return "402"
case 403:
return "403"
case 404:
return "404"
case 405:
return "405"
case 406:
return "406"
case 407:
return "407"
case 408:
return "408"
case 409:
return "409"
case 410:
return "410"
case 411:
return "411"
case 412:
return "412"
case 413:
return "413"
case 414:
return "414"
case 415:
return "415"
case 416:
return "416"
case 417:
return "417"
case 418:
return "418"
case 500:
return "500"
case 501:
return "501"
case 502:
return "502"
case 503:
return "503"
case 504:
return "504"
case 505:
return "505"
case 428:
return "428"
case 429:
return "429"
case 431:
return "431"
case 511:
return "511"
default:
return strconv.Itoa(s)
}
}

View file

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// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package promhttp
import (
"io"
"log"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"testing"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
func TestLabelCheck(t *testing.T) {
scenarios := map[string]struct {
varLabels []string
constLabels []string
curriedLabels []string
ok bool
}{
"empty": {
varLabels: []string{},
constLabels: []string{},
curriedLabels: []string{},
ok: true,
},
"code as single var label": {
varLabels: []string{"code"},
constLabels: []string{},
curriedLabels: []string{},
ok: true,
},
"method as single var label": {
varLabels: []string{"method"},
constLabels: []string{},
curriedLabels: []string{},
ok: true,
},
"cade and method as var labels": {
varLabels: []string{"method", "code"},
constLabels: []string{},
curriedLabels: []string{},
ok: true,
},
"valid case with all labels used": {
varLabels: []string{"code", "method"},
constLabels: []string{"foo", "bar"},
curriedLabels: []string{"dings", "bums"},
ok: true,
},
"unsupported var label": {
varLabels: []string{"foo"},
constLabels: []string{},
curriedLabels: []string{},
ok: false,
},
"mixed var labels": {
varLabels: []string{"method", "foo", "code"},
constLabels: []string{},
curriedLabels: []string{},
ok: false,
},
"unsupported var label but curried": {
varLabels: []string{},
constLabels: []string{},
curriedLabels: []string{"foo"},
ok: true,
},
"mixed var labels but unsupported curried": {
varLabels: []string{"code", "method"},
constLabels: []string{},
curriedLabels: []string{"foo"},
ok: true,
},
"supported label as const and curry": {
varLabels: []string{},
constLabels: []string{"code"},
curriedLabels: []string{"method"},
ok: true,
},
"supported label as const and curry with unsupported as var": {
varLabels: []string{"foo"},
constLabels: []string{"code"},
curriedLabels: []string{"method"},
ok: false,
},
}
for name, sc := range scenarios {
t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
constLabels := prometheus.Labels{}
for _, l := range sc.constLabels {
constLabels[l] = "dummy"
}
c := prometheus.NewCounterVec(
prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: "c",
Help: "c help",
ConstLabels: constLabels,
},
append(sc.varLabels, sc.curriedLabels...),
)
o := prometheus.ObserverVec(prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "c",
Help: "c help",
ConstLabels: constLabels,
},
append(sc.varLabels, sc.curriedLabels...),
))
for _, l := range sc.curriedLabels {
c = c.MustCurryWith(prometheus.Labels{l: "dummy"})
o = o.MustCurryWith(prometheus.Labels{l: "dummy"})
}
func() {
defer func() {
if err := recover(); err != nil {
if sc.ok {
t.Error("unexpected panic:", err)
}
} else if !sc.ok {
t.Error("expected panic")
}
}()
InstrumentHandlerCounter(c, nil)
}()
func() {
defer func() {
if err := recover(); err != nil {
if sc.ok {
t.Error("unexpected panic:", err)
}
} else if !sc.ok {
t.Error("expected panic")
}
}()
InstrumentHandlerDuration(o, nil)
}()
if sc.ok {
// Test if wantCode and wantMethod were detected correctly.
var wantCode, wantMethod bool
for _, l := range sc.varLabels {
if l == "code" {
wantCode = true
}
if l == "method" {
wantMethod = true
}
}
gotCode, gotMethod := checkLabels(c)
if gotCode != wantCode {
t.Errorf("wanted code=%t for counter, got code=%t", wantCode, gotCode)
}
if gotMethod != wantMethod {
t.Errorf("wanted method=%t for counter, got method=%t", wantMethod, gotMethod)
}
gotCode, gotMethod = checkLabels(o)
if gotCode != wantCode {
t.Errorf("wanted code=%t for observer, got code=%t", wantCode, gotCode)
}
if gotMethod != wantMethod {
t.Errorf("wanted method=%t for observer, got method=%t", wantMethod, gotMethod)
}
}
})
}
}
func TestMiddlewareAPI(t *testing.T) {
reg := prometheus.NewRegistry()
inFlightGauge := prometheus.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
Name: "in_flight_requests",
Help: "A gauge of requests currently being served by the wrapped handler.",
})
counter := prometheus.NewCounterVec(
prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: "api_requests_total",
Help: "A counter for requests to the wrapped handler.",
},
[]string{"code", "method"},
)
histVec := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "response_duration_seconds",
Help: "A histogram of request latencies.",
Buckets: prometheus.DefBuckets,
ConstLabels: prometheus.Labels{"handler": "api"},
},
[]string{"method"},
)
writeHeaderVec := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "write_header_duration_seconds",
Help: "A histogram of time to first write latencies.",
Buckets: prometheus.DefBuckets,
ConstLabels: prometheus.Labels{"handler": "api"},
},
[]string{},
)
responseSize := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "push_request_size_bytes",
Help: "A histogram of request sizes for requests.",
Buckets: []float64{200, 500, 900, 1500},
},
[]string{},
)
handler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Write([]byte("OK"))
})
reg.MustRegister(inFlightGauge, counter, histVec, responseSize, writeHeaderVec)
chain := InstrumentHandlerInFlight(inFlightGauge,
InstrumentHandlerCounter(counter,
InstrumentHandlerDuration(histVec,
InstrumentHandlerTimeToWriteHeader(writeHeaderVec,
InstrumentHandlerResponseSize(responseSize, handler),
),
),
),
)
r, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "www.example.com", nil)
w := httptest.NewRecorder()
chain.ServeHTTP(w, r)
}
func TestInstrumentTimeToFirstWrite(t *testing.T) {
var i int
dobs := &responseWriterDelegator{
ResponseWriter: httptest.NewRecorder(),
observeWriteHeader: func(status int) {
i = status
},
}
d := newDelegator(dobs, nil)
d.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
if i != http.StatusOK {
t.Fatalf("failed to execute observeWriteHeader")
}
}
// testResponseWriter is an http.ResponseWriter that also implements
// http.CloseNotifier, http.Flusher, and io.ReaderFrom.
type testResponseWriter struct {
closeNotifyCalled, flushCalled, readFromCalled bool
}
func (t *testResponseWriter) Header() http.Header { return nil }
func (t *testResponseWriter) Write([]byte) (int, error) { return 0, nil }
func (t *testResponseWriter) WriteHeader(int) {}
func (t *testResponseWriter) CloseNotify() <-chan bool {
t.closeNotifyCalled = true
return nil
}
func (t *testResponseWriter) Flush() { t.flushCalled = true }
func (t *testResponseWriter) ReadFrom(io.Reader) (int64, error) {
t.readFromCalled = true
return 0, nil
}
// testFlusher is an http.ResponseWriter that also implements http.Flusher.
type testFlusher struct {
flushCalled bool
}
func (t *testFlusher) Header() http.Header { return nil }
func (t *testFlusher) Write([]byte) (int, error) { return 0, nil }
func (t *testFlusher) WriteHeader(int) {}
func (t *testFlusher) Flush() { t.flushCalled = true }
func TestInterfaceUpgrade(t *testing.T) {
w := &testResponseWriter{}
d := newDelegator(w, nil)
d.(http.CloseNotifier).CloseNotify()
if !w.closeNotifyCalled {
t.Error("CloseNotify not called")
}
d.(http.Flusher).Flush()
if !w.flushCalled {
t.Error("Flush not called")
}
d.(io.ReaderFrom).ReadFrom(nil)
if !w.readFromCalled {
t.Error("ReadFrom not called")
}
if _, ok := d.(http.Hijacker); ok {
t.Error("delegator unexpectedly implements http.Hijacker")
}
f := &testFlusher{}
d = newDelegator(f, nil)
if _, ok := d.(http.CloseNotifier); ok {
t.Error("delegator unexpectedly implements http.CloseNotifier")
}
d.(http.Flusher).Flush()
if !w.flushCalled {
t.Error("Flush not called")
}
if _, ok := d.(io.ReaderFrom); ok {
t.Error("delegator unexpectedly implements io.ReaderFrom")
}
if _, ok := d.(http.Hijacker); ok {
t.Error("delegator unexpectedly implements http.Hijacker")
}
}
func ExampleInstrumentHandlerDuration() {
inFlightGauge := prometheus.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
Name: "in_flight_requests",
Help: "A gauge of requests currently being served by the wrapped handler.",
})
counter := prometheus.NewCounterVec(
prometheus.CounterOpts{
Name: "api_requests_total",
Help: "A counter for requests to the wrapped handler.",
},
[]string{"code", "method"},
)
// duration is partitioned by the HTTP method and handler. It uses custom
// buckets based on the expected request duration.
duration := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "request_duration_seconds",
Help: "A histogram of latencies for requests.",
Buckets: []float64{.25, .5, 1, 2.5, 5, 10},
},
[]string{"handler", "method"},
)
// responseSize has no labels, making it a zero-dimensional
// ObserverVec.
responseSize := prometheus.NewHistogramVec(
prometheus.HistogramOpts{
Name: "response_size_bytes",
Help: "A histogram of response sizes for requests.",
Buckets: []float64{200, 500, 900, 1500},
},
[]string{},
)
// Create the handlers that will be wrapped by the middleware.
pushHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Write([]byte("Push"))
})
pullHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.Write([]byte("Pull"))
})
// Register all of the metrics in the standard registry.
prometheus.MustRegister(inFlightGauge, counter, duration, responseSize)
// Instrument the handlers with all the metrics, injecting the "handler"
// label by currying.
pushChain := InstrumentHandlerInFlight(inFlightGauge,
InstrumentHandlerDuration(duration.MustCurryWith(prometheus.Labels{"handler": "push"}),
InstrumentHandlerCounter(counter,
InstrumentHandlerResponseSize(responseSize, pushHandler),
),
),
)
pullChain := InstrumentHandlerInFlight(inFlightGauge,
InstrumentHandlerDuration(duration.MustCurryWith(prometheus.Labels{"handler": "pull"}),
InstrumentHandlerCounter(counter,
InstrumentHandlerResponseSize(responseSize, pullHandler),
),
),
)
http.Handle("/metrics", Handler())
http.Handle("/push", pushChain)
http.Handle("/pull", pullChain)
if err := http.ListenAndServe(":3000", nil); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}

View file

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
@ -11,22 +11,10 @@
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Copyright (c) 2013, The Prometheus Authors
// All rights reserved.
//
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found
// in the LICENSE file.
// Package push provides functions to push metrics to a Pushgateway. The metrics
// to push are either collected from a provided registry, or from explicitly
// listed collectors.
//
// See the documentation of the Pushgateway to understand the meaning of the
// grouping parameters and the differences between push.Registry and
// push.Collectors on the one hand and push.AddRegistry and push.AddCollectors
// on the other hand: https://github.com/prometheus/pushgateway
package push
// This file contains only deprecated code. Remove after v0.9 is released.
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
@ -42,8 +30,6 @@ import (
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
const contentTypeHeader = "Content-Type"
// FromGatherer triggers a metric collection by the provided Gatherer (which is
// usually implemented by a prometheus.Registry) and pushes all gathered metrics
// to the Pushgateway specified by url, using the provided job name and the
@ -60,6 +46,8 @@ const contentTypeHeader = "Content-Type"
// Note that all previously pushed metrics with the same job and other grouping
// labels will be replaced with the metrics pushed by this call. (It uses HTTP
// method 'PUT' to push to the Pushgateway.)
//
// Deprecated: Please use a Pusher created with New instead.
func FromGatherer(job string, grouping map[string]string, url string, g prometheus.Gatherer) error {
return push(job, grouping, url, g, "PUT")
}
@ -67,6 +55,8 @@ func FromGatherer(job string, grouping map[string]string, url string, g promethe
// AddFromGatherer works like FromGatherer, but only previously pushed metrics
// with the same name (and the same job and other grouping labels) will be
// replaced. (It uses HTTP method 'POST' to push to the Pushgateway.)
//
// Deprecated: Please use a Pusher created with New instead.
func AddFromGatherer(job string, grouping map[string]string, url string, g prometheus.Gatherer) error {
return push(job, grouping, url, g, "POST")
}
@ -137,6 +127,8 @@ func push(job string, grouping map[string]string, pushURL string, g prometheus.G
// Collectors works like FromGatherer, but it does not use a Gatherer. Instead,
// it collects from the provided collectors directly. It is a convenient way to
// push only a few metrics.
//
// Deprecated: Please use a Pusher created with New instead.
func Collectors(job string, grouping map[string]string, url string, collectors ...prometheus.Collector) error {
return pushCollectors(job, grouping, url, "PUT", collectors...)
}
@ -144,6 +136,8 @@ func Collectors(job string, grouping map[string]string, url string, collectors .
// AddCollectors works like AddFromGatherer, but it does not use a Gatherer.
// Instead, it collects from the provided collectors directly. It is a
// convenient way to push only a few metrics.
//
// Deprecated: Please use a Pusher created with New instead.
func AddCollectors(job string, grouping map[string]string, url string, collectors ...prometheus.Collector) error {
return pushCollectors(job, grouping, url, "POST", collectors...)
}
@ -163,6 +157,12 @@ func pushCollectors(job string, grouping map[string]string, url, method string,
// parameter if metrics should be pushed with the hostname as label. The
// returned map is created upon each call so that the caller is free to add more
// labels to the map.
//
// Deprecated: Usually, metrics pushed to the Pushgateway should not be
// host-centric. (You would use https://github.com/prometheus/node_exporter in
// that case.) If you have the need to add the hostname to the grouping key, you
// are probably doing something wrong. See
// https://prometheus.io/docs/practices/pushing/ for details.
func HostnameGroupingKey() map[string]string {
hostname, err := os.Hostname()
if err != nil {

View file

@ -11,12 +11,6 @@
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Copyright (c) 2013, The Prometheus Authors
// All rights reserved.
//
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found
// in the LICENSE file.
package push_test
import (
@ -53,31 +47,34 @@ func performBackup() (int, error) {
return 42, nil
}
func ExampleAddFromGatherer() {
func ExamplePusher_Add() {
// We use a registry here to benefit from the consistency checks that
// happen during registration.
registry := prometheus.NewRegistry()
registry.MustRegister(completionTime, duration, records)
// Note that successTime is not registered at this time.
// Note that successTime is not registered.
pusher := push.New("http://pushgateway:9091", "db_backup").Gatherer(registry)
start := time.Now()
n, err := performBackup()
records.Set(float64(n))
// Note that time.Since only uses a monotonic clock in Go1.9+.
duration.Set(time.Since(start).Seconds())
completionTime.SetToCurrentTime()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("DB backup failed:", err)
} else {
// Only now register successTime.
registry.MustRegister(successTime)
// Add successTime to pusher only in case of success.
// We could as well register it with the registry.
// This example, however, demonstrates that you can
// mix Gatherers and Collectors when handling a Pusher.
pusher.Collector(successTime)
successTime.SetToCurrentTime()
}
// AddFromGatherer is used here rather than FromGatherer to not delete a
// previously pushed success timestamp in case of a failure of this
// backup.
if err := push.AddFromGatherer(
"db_backup", nil,
"http://pushgateway:9091",
registry,
); err != nil {
// Add is used here rather than Push to not delete a previously pushed
// success timestamp in case of a failure of this backup.
if err := pusher.Add(); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Could not push to Pushgateway:", err)
}
}

View file

@ -20,17 +20,16 @@ import (
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/push"
)
func ExampleCollectors() {
func ExamplePusher_Push() {
completionTime := prometheus.NewGauge(prometheus.GaugeOpts{
Name: "db_backup_last_completion_timestamp_seconds",
Help: "The timestamp of the last successful completion of a DB backup.",
})
completionTime.SetToCurrentTime()
if err := push.Collectors(
"db_backup", push.HostnameGroupingKey(),
"http://pushgateway:9091",
completionTime,
); err != nil {
if err := push.New("http://pushgateway:9091", "db_backup").
Collector(completionTime).
Grouping("db", "customers").
Push(); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Could not push completion time to Pushgateway:", err)
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Package push provides functions to push metrics to a Pushgateway. It uses a
// builder approach. Create a Pusher with New and then add the various options
// by using its methods, finally calling Add or Push, like this:
//
// // Easy case:
// push.New("http://example.org/metrics", "my_job").Gatherer(myRegistry).Push()
//
// // Complex case:
// push.New("http://example.org/metrics", "my_job").
// Collector(myCollector1).
// Collector(myCollector2).
// Grouping("zone", "xy").
// Client(&myHTTPClient).
// BasicAuth("top", "secret").
// Add()
//
// See the examples section for more detailed examples.
//
// See the documentation of the Pushgateway to understand the meaning of
// the grouping key and the differences between Push and Add:
// https://github.com/prometheus/pushgateway
package push
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strings"
"github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
)
const contentTypeHeader = "Content-Type"
// Pusher manages a push to the Pushgateway. Use New to create one, configure it
// with its methods, and finally use the Add or Push method to push.
type Pusher struct {
error error
url, job string
grouping map[string]string
gatherers prometheus.Gatherers
registerer prometheus.Registerer
client *http.Client
useBasicAuth bool
username, password string
}
// New creates a new Pusher to push to the provided URL with the provided job
// name. You can use just host:port or ip:port as url, in which case “http://”
// is added automatically. Alternatively, include the schema in the
// URL. However, do not include the “/metrics/jobs/…” part.
//
// Note that until https://github.com/prometheus/pushgateway/issues/97 is
// resolved, a “/” character in the job name is prohibited.
func New(url, job string) *Pusher {
var (
reg = prometheus.NewRegistry()
err error
)
if !strings.Contains(url, "://") {
url = "http://" + url
}
if strings.HasSuffix(url, "/") {
url = url[:len(url)-1]
}
if strings.Contains(job, "/") {
err = fmt.Errorf("job contains '/': %s", job)
}
return &Pusher{
error: err,
url: url,
job: job,
grouping: map[string]string{},
gatherers: prometheus.Gatherers{reg},
registerer: reg,
client: &http.Client{},
}
}
// Push collects/gathers all metrics from all Collectors and Gatherers added to
// this Pusher. Then, it pushes them to the Pushgateway configured while
// creating this Pusher, using the configured job name and any added grouping
// labels as grouping key. All previously pushed metrics with the same job and
// other grouping labels will be replaced with the metrics pushed by this
// call. (It uses HTTP method “PUT” to push to the Pushgateway.)
//
// Push returns the first error encountered by any method call (including this
// one) in the lifetime of the Pusher.
func (p *Pusher) Push() error {
return p.push("PUT")
}
// Add works like push, but only previously pushed metrics with the same name
// (and the same job and other grouping labels) will be replaced. (It uses HTTP
// method “POST” to push to the Pushgateway.)
func (p *Pusher) Add() error {
return p.push("POST")
}
// Gatherer adds a Gatherer to the Pusher, from which metrics will be gathered
// to push them to the Pushgateway. The gathered metrics must not contain a job
// label of their own.
//
// For convenience, this method returns a pointer to the Pusher itself.
func (p *Pusher) Gatherer(g prometheus.Gatherer) *Pusher {
p.gatherers = append(p.gatherers, g)
return p
}
// Collector adds a Collector to the Pusher, from which metrics will be
// collected to push them to the Pushgateway. The collected metrics must not
// contain a job label of their own.
//
// For convenience, this method returns a pointer to the Pusher itself.
func (p *Pusher) Collector(c prometheus.Collector) *Pusher {
if p.error == nil {
p.error = p.registerer.Register(c)
}
return p
}
// Grouping adds a label pair to the grouping key of the Pusher, replacing any
// previously added label pair with the same label name. Note that setting any
// labels in the grouping key that are already contained in the metrics to push
// will lead to an error.
//
// For convenience, this method returns a pointer to the Pusher itself.
//
// Note that until https://github.com/prometheus/pushgateway/issues/97 is
// resolved, this method does not allow a “/” character in the label value.
func (p *Pusher) Grouping(name, value string) *Pusher {
if p.error == nil {
if !model.LabelName(name).IsValid() {
p.error = fmt.Errorf("grouping label has invalid name: %s", name)
return p
}
if strings.Contains(value, "/") {
p.error = fmt.Errorf("value of grouping label %s contains '/': %s", name, value)
return p
}
p.grouping[name] = value
}
return p
}
// Client sets a custom HTTP client for the Pusher. For convenience, this method
// returns a pointer to the Pusher itself.
func (p *Pusher) Client(c *http.Client) *Pusher {
p.client = c
return p
}
// BasicAuth configures the Pusher to use HTTP Basic Authentication with the
// provided username and password. For convenience, this method returns a
// pointer to the Pusher itself.
func (p *Pusher) BasicAuth(username, password string) *Pusher {
p.useBasicAuth = true
p.username = username
p.password = password
return p
}
func (p *Pusher) push(method string) error {
if p.error != nil {
return p.error
}
urlComponents := []string{url.QueryEscape(p.job)}
for ln, lv := range p.grouping {
urlComponents = append(urlComponents, ln, lv)
}
pushURL := fmt.Sprintf("%s/metrics/job/%s", p.url, strings.Join(urlComponents, "/"))
mfs, err := p.gatherers.Gather()
if err != nil {
return err
}
buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
enc := expfmt.NewEncoder(buf, expfmt.FmtProtoDelim)
// Check for pre-existing grouping labels:
for _, mf := range mfs {
for _, m := range mf.GetMetric() {
for _, l := range m.GetLabel() {
if l.GetName() == "job" {
return fmt.Errorf("pushed metric %s (%s) already contains a job label", mf.GetName(), m)
}
if _, ok := p.grouping[l.GetName()]; ok {
return fmt.Errorf(
"pushed metric %s (%s) already contains grouping label %s",
mf.GetName(), m, l.GetName(),
)
}
}
}
enc.Encode(mf)
}
req, err := http.NewRequest(method, pushURL, buf)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if p.useBasicAuth {
req.SetBasicAuth(p.username, p.password)
}
req.Header.Set(contentTypeHeader, string(expfmt.FmtProtoDelim))
resp, err := p.client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode != 202 {
body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body) // Ignore any further error as this is for an error message only.
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected status code %d while pushing to %s: %s", resp.StatusCode, pushURL, body)
}
return nil
}

View file

@ -11,12 +11,6 @@
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// Copyright (c) 2013, The Prometheus Authors
// All rights reserved.
//
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be found
// in the LICENSE file.
package push
import (
@ -24,7 +18,6 @@ import (
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"os"
"testing"
"github.com/prometheus/common/expfmt"
@ -40,11 +33,6 @@ func TestPush(t *testing.T) {
lastPath string
)
host, err := os.Hostname()
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
// Fake a Pushgateway that always responds with 202.
pgwOK := httptest.NewServer(
http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
@ -98,26 +86,15 @@ func TestPush(t *testing.T) {
}
wantBody := buf.Bytes()
// PushCollectors, all good.
if err := Collectors("testjob", HostnameGroupingKey(), pgwOK.URL, metric1, metric2); err != nil {
// Push some Collectors, all good.
if err := New(pgwOK.URL, "testjob").
Collector(metric1).
Collector(metric2).
Push(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if lastMethod != "PUT" {
t.Error("want method PUT for PushCollectors, got", lastMethod)
}
if bytes.Compare(lastBody, wantBody) != 0 {
t.Errorf("got body %v, want %v", lastBody, wantBody)
}
if lastPath != "/metrics/job/testjob/instance/"+host {
t.Error("unexpected path:", lastPath)
}
// PushAddCollectors, with nil grouping, all good.
if err := AddCollectors("testjob", nil, pgwOK.URL, metric1, metric2); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if lastMethod != "POST" {
t.Error("want method POST for PushAddCollectors, got", lastMethod)
t.Error("want method PUT for Push, got", lastMethod)
}
if bytes.Compare(lastBody, wantBody) != 0 {
t.Errorf("got body %v, want %v", lastBody, wantBody)
@ -126,8 +103,28 @@ func TestPush(t *testing.T) {
t.Error("unexpected path:", lastPath)
}
// PushCollectors with a broken PGW.
if err := Collectors("testjob", nil, pgwErr.URL, metric1, metric2); err == nil {
// Add some Collectors, with nil grouping, all good.
if err := New(pgwOK.URL, "testjob").
Collector(metric1).
Collector(metric2).
Add(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if lastMethod != "POST" {
t.Error("want method POST for Add, got", lastMethod)
}
if bytes.Compare(lastBody, wantBody) != 0 {
t.Errorf("got body %v, want %v", lastBody, wantBody)
}
if lastPath != "/metrics/job/testjob" {
t.Error("unexpected path:", lastPath)
}
// Push some Collectors with a broken PGW.
if err := New(pgwErr.URL, "testjob").
Collector(metric1).
Collector(metric2).
Push(); err == nil {
t.Error("push to broken Pushgateway succeeded")
} else {
if got, want := err.Error(), "unexpected status code 500 while pushing to "+pgwErr.URL+"/metrics/job/testjob: fake error\n"; got != want {
@ -135,22 +132,39 @@ func TestPush(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// PushCollectors with invalid grouping or job.
if err := Collectors("testjob", map[string]string{"foo": "bums"}, pgwErr.URL, metric1, metric2); err == nil {
// Push some Collectors with invalid grouping or job.
if err := New(pgwOK.URL, "testjob").
Grouping("foo", "bums").
Collector(metric1).
Collector(metric2).
Push(); err == nil {
t.Error("push with grouping contained in metrics succeeded")
}
if err := Collectors("test/job", nil, pgwErr.URL, metric1, metric2); err == nil {
if err := New(pgwOK.URL, "test/job").
Collector(metric1).
Collector(metric2).
Push(); err == nil {
t.Error("push with invalid job value succeeded")
}
if err := Collectors("testjob", map[string]string{"foo/bar": "bums"}, pgwErr.URL, metric1, metric2); err == nil {
if err := New(pgwOK.URL, "testjob").
Grouping("foobar", "bu/ms").
Collector(metric1).
Collector(metric2).
Push(); err == nil {
t.Error("push with invalid grouping succeeded")
}
if err := Collectors("testjob", map[string]string{"foo-bar": "bums"}, pgwErr.URL, metric1, metric2); err == nil {
if err := New(pgwOK.URL, "testjob").
Grouping("foo-bar", "bums").
Collector(metric1).
Collector(metric2).
Push(); err == nil {
t.Error("push with invalid grouping succeeded")
}
// Push registry, all good.
if err := FromGatherer("testjob", HostnameGroupingKey(), pgwOK.URL, reg); err != nil {
if err := New(pgwOK.URL, "testjob").
Gatherer(reg).
Push(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if lastMethod != "PUT" {
@ -160,12 +174,16 @@ func TestPush(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("got body %v, want %v", lastBody, wantBody)
}
// PushAdd registry, all good.
if err := AddFromGatherer("testjob", map[string]string{"a": "x", "b": "y"}, pgwOK.URL, reg); err != nil {
// Add registry, all good.
if err := New(pgwOK.URL, "testjob").
Grouping("a", "x").
Grouping("b", "y").
Gatherer(reg).
Add(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if lastMethod != "POST" {
t.Error("want method POSTT for PushAdd, got", lastMethod)
t.Error("want method POST for Add, got", lastMethod)
}
if bytes.Compare(lastBody, wantBody) != 0 {
t.Errorf("got body %v, want %v", lastBody, wantBody)

View file

@ -18,8 +18,10 @@ import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"os"
"runtime"
"sort"
"sync"
"unicode/utf8"
"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
@ -35,13 +37,14 @@ const (
// DefaultRegisterer and DefaultGatherer are the implementations of the
// Registerer and Gatherer interface a number of convenience functions in this
// package act on. Initially, both variables point to the same Registry, which
// has a process collector (see NewProcessCollector) and a Go collector (see
// NewGoCollector) already registered. This approach to keep default instances
// as global state mirrors the approach of other packages in the Go standard
// library. Note that there are caveats. Change the variables with caution and
// only if you understand the consequences. Users who want to avoid global state
// altogether should not use the convenience function and act on custom
// instances instead.
// has a process collector (currently on Linux only, see NewProcessCollector)
// and a Go collector (see NewGoCollector, in particular the note about
// stop-the-world implication with Go versions older than 1.9) already
// registered. This approach to keep default instances as global state mirrors
// the approach of other packages in the Go standard library. Note that there
// are caveats. Change the variables with caution and only if you understand the
// consequences. Users who want to avoid global state altogether should not use
// the convenience functions and act on custom instances instead.
var (
defaultRegistry = NewRegistry()
DefaultRegisterer Registerer = defaultRegistry
@ -80,7 +83,7 @@ func NewPedanticRegistry() *Registry {
// Registerer is the interface for the part of a registry in charge of
// registering and unregistering. Users of custom registries should use
// Registerer as type for registration purposes (rather then the Registry type
// Registerer as type for registration purposes (rather than the Registry type
// directly). In that way, they are free to use custom Registerer implementation
// (e.g. for testing purposes).
type Registerer interface {
@ -201,6 +204,13 @@ func (errs MultiError) Error() string {
return buf.String()
}
// Append appends the provided error if it is not nil.
func (errs *MultiError) Append(err error) {
if err != nil {
*errs = append(*errs, err)
}
}
// MaybeUnwrap returns nil if len(errs) is 0. It returns the first and only
// contained error as error if len(errs is 1). In all other cases, it returns
// the MultiError directly. This is helpful for returning a MultiError in a way
@ -243,7 +253,7 @@ func (r *Registry) Register(c Collector) error {
}()
r.mtx.Lock()
defer r.mtx.Unlock()
// Coduct various tests...
// Conduct various tests...
for desc := range descChan {
// Is the descriptor valid at all?
@ -367,22 +377,12 @@ func (r *Registry) Gather() ([]*dto.MetricFamily, error) {
)
r.mtx.RLock()
goroutineBudget := len(r.collectorsByID)
metricFamiliesByName := make(map[string]*dto.MetricFamily, len(r.dimHashesByName))
// Scatter.
// (Collectors could be complex and slow, so we call them all at once.)
wg.Add(len(r.collectorsByID))
go func() {
wg.Wait()
close(metricChan)
}()
collectors := make(chan Collector, len(r.collectorsByID))
for _, collector := range r.collectorsByID {
go func(collector Collector) {
defer wg.Done()
collector.Collect(metricChan)
}(collector)
collectors <- collector
}
// In case pedantic checks are enabled, we have to copy the map before
// giving up the RLock.
if r.pedanticChecksEnabled {
@ -391,129 +391,176 @@ func (r *Registry) Gather() ([]*dto.MetricFamily, error) {
registeredDescIDs[id] = struct{}{}
}
}
r.mtx.RUnlock()
wg.Add(goroutineBudget)
collectWorker := func() {
for {
select {
case collector := <-collectors:
collector.Collect(metricChan)
wg.Done()
default:
return
}
}
}
// Start the first worker now to make sure at least one is running.
go collectWorker()
goroutineBudget--
// Close the metricChan once all collectors are collected.
go func() {
wg.Wait()
close(metricChan)
}()
// Drain metricChan in case of premature return.
defer func() {
for range metricChan {
}
}()
// Gather.
for metric := range metricChan {
// This could be done concurrently, too, but it required locking
// of metricFamiliesByName (and of metricHashes if checks are
// enabled). Most likely not worth it.
desc := metric.Desc()
dtoMetric := &dto.Metric{}
if err := metric.Write(dtoMetric); err != nil {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf(
"error collecting metric %v: %s", desc, err,
collectLoop:
for {
select {
case metric, ok := <-metricChan:
if !ok {
// metricChan is closed, we are done.
break collectLoop
}
errs.Append(processMetric(
metric, metricFamiliesByName,
metricHashes, dimHashes,
registeredDescIDs,
))
continue
default:
if goroutineBudget <= 0 || len(collectors) == 0 {
// All collectors are already being worked on or
// we have already as many goroutines started as
// there are collectors. Just process metrics
// from now on.
for metric := range metricChan {
errs.Append(processMetric(
metric, metricFamiliesByName,
metricHashes, dimHashes,
registeredDescIDs,
))
}
break collectLoop
}
// Start more workers.
go collectWorker()
goroutineBudget--
runtime.Gosched()
}
metricFamily, ok := metricFamiliesByName[desc.fqName]
if ok {
if metricFamily.GetHelp() != desc.help {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s has help %q but should have %q",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric, desc.help, metricFamily.GetHelp(),
))
continue
}
// TODO(beorn7): Simplify switch once Desc has type.
switch metricFamily.GetType() {
case dto.MetricType_COUNTER:
if dtoMetric.Counter == nil {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s should be a Counter",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
))
continue
}
case dto.MetricType_GAUGE:
if dtoMetric.Gauge == nil {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s should be a Gauge",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
))
continue
}
case dto.MetricType_SUMMARY:
if dtoMetric.Summary == nil {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s should be a Summary",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
))
continue
}
case dto.MetricType_UNTYPED:
if dtoMetric.Untyped == nil {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s should be Untyped",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
))
continue
}
case dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM:
if dtoMetric.Histogram == nil {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s should be a Histogram",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
))
continue
}
default:
panic("encountered MetricFamily with invalid type")
}
} else {
metricFamily = &dto.MetricFamily{}
metricFamily.Name = proto.String(desc.fqName)
metricFamily.Help = proto.String(desc.help)
// TODO(beorn7): Simplify switch once Desc has type.
switch {
case dtoMetric.Gauge != nil:
metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_GAUGE.Enum()
case dtoMetric.Counter != nil:
metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_COUNTER.Enum()
case dtoMetric.Summary != nil:
metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_SUMMARY.Enum()
case dtoMetric.Untyped != nil:
metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_UNTYPED.Enum()
case dtoMetric.Histogram != nil:
metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM.Enum()
default:
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf(
"empty metric collected: %s", dtoMetric,
))
continue
}
metricFamiliesByName[desc.fqName] = metricFamily
}
if err := checkMetricConsistency(metricFamily, dtoMetric, metricHashes, dimHashes); err != nil {
errs = append(errs, err)
continue
}
if r.pedanticChecksEnabled {
// Is the desc registered at all?
if _, exist := registeredDescIDs[desc.id]; !exist {
errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s with unregistered descriptor %s",
metricFamily.GetName(), dtoMetric, desc,
))
continue
}
if err := checkDescConsistency(metricFamily, dtoMetric, desc); err != nil {
errs = append(errs, err)
continue
}
}
metricFamily.Metric = append(metricFamily.Metric, dtoMetric)
}
return normalizeMetricFamilies(metricFamiliesByName), errs.MaybeUnwrap()
}
// processMetric is an internal helper method only used by the Gather method.
func processMetric(
metric Metric,
metricFamiliesByName map[string]*dto.MetricFamily,
metricHashes map[uint64]struct{},
dimHashes map[string]uint64,
registeredDescIDs map[uint64]struct{},
) error {
desc := metric.Desc()
dtoMetric := &dto.Metric{}
if err := metric.Write(dtoMetric); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error collecting metric %v: %s", desc, err)
}
metricFamily, ok := metricFamiliesByName[desc.fqName]
if ok {
if metricFamily.GetHelp() != desc.help {
return fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s has help %q but should have %q",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric, desc.help, metricFamily.GetHelp(),
)
}
// TODO(beorn7): Simplify switch once Desc has type.
switch metricFamily.GetType() {
case dto.MetricType_COUNTER:
if dtoMetric.Counter == nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s should be a Counter",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
)
}
case dto.MetricType_GAUGE:
if dtoMetric.Gauge == nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s should be a Gauge",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
)
}
case dto.MetricType_SUMMARY:
if dtoMetric.Summary == nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s should be a Summary",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
)
}
case dto.MetricType_UNTYPED:
if dtoMetric.Untyped == nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s should be Untyped",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
)
}
case dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM:
if dtoMetric.Histogram == nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s should be a Histogram",
desc.fqName, dtoMetric,
)
}
default:
panic("encountered MetricFamily with invalid type")
}
} else {
metricFamily = &dto.MetricFamily{}
metricFamily.Name = proto.String(desc.fqName)
metricFamily.Help = proto.String(desc.help)
// TODO(beorn7): Simplify switch once Desc has type.
switch {
case dtoMetric.Gauge != nil:
metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_GAUGE.Enum()
case dtoMetric.Counter != nil:
metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_COUNTER.Enum()
case dtoMetric.Summary != nil:
metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_SUMMARY.Enum()
case dtoMetric.Untyped != nil:
metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_UNTYPED.Enum()
case dtoMetric.Histogram != nil:
metricFamily.Type = dto.MetricType_HISTOGRAM.Enum()
default:
return fmt.Errorf("empty metric collected: %s", dtoMetric)
}
metricFamiliesByName[desc.fqName] = metricFamily
}
if err := checkMetricConsistency(metricFamily, dtoMetric, metricHashes, dimHashes); err != nil {
return err
}
if registeredDescIDs != nil {
// Is the desc registered at all?
if _, exist := registeredDescIDs[desc.id]; !exist {
return fmt.Errorf(
"collected metric %s %s with unregistered descriptor %s",
metricFamily.GetName(), dtoMetric, desc,
)
}
if err := checkDescConsistency(metricFamily, dtoMetric, desc); err != nil {
return err
}
}
metricFamily.Metric = append(metricFamily.Metric, dtoMetric)
return nil
}
// Gatherers is a slice of Gatherer instances that implements the Gatherer
// interface itself. Its Gather method calls Gather on all Gatherers in the
// slice in order and returns the merged results. Errors returned from the
@ -655,7 +702,7 @@ func normalizeMetricFamilies(metricFamiliesByName map[string]*dto.MetricFamily)
// checkMetricConsistency checks if the provided Metric is consistent with the
// provided MetricFamily. It also hashed the Metric labels and the MetricFamily
// name. If the resulting hash is alread in the provided metricHashes, an error
// name. If the resulting hash is already in the provided metricHashes, an error
// is returned. If not, it is added to metricHashes. The provided dimHashes maps
// MetricFamily names to their dimHash (hashed sorted label names). If dimHashes
// doesn't yet contain a hash for the provided MetricFamily, it is
@ -679,6 +726,12 @@ func checkMetricConsistency(
)
}
for _, labelPair := range dtoMetric.GetLabel() {
if !utf8.ValidString(*labelPair.Value) {
return fmt.Errorf("collected metric's label %s is not utf8: %#v", *labelPair.Name, *labelPair.Value)
}
}
// Is the metric unique (i.e. no other metric with the same name and the same label values)?
h := hashNew()
h = hashAdd(h, metricFamily.GetName())

View file

@ -209,6 +209,34 @@ metric: <
expectedMetricFamilyMergedWithExternalAsProtoCompactText := []byte(`name:"name" help:"docstring" type:COUNTER metric:<label:<name:"constname" value:"constvalue" > label:<name:"labelname" value:"different_val" > counter:<value:42 > > metric:<label:<name:"constname" value:"constvalue" > label:<name:"labelname" value:"val1" > counter:<value:1 > > metric:<label:<name:"constname" value:"constvalue" > label:<name:"labelname" value:"val2" > counter:<value:1 > >
`)
externalMetricFamilyWithInvalidLabelValue := &dto.MetricFamily{
Name: proto.String("name"),
Help: proto.String("docstring"),
Type: dto.MetricType_COUNTER.Enum(),
Metric: []*dto.Metric{
{
Label: []*dto.LabelPair{
{
Name: proto.String("constname"),
Value: proto.String("\xFF"),
},
{
Name: proto.String("labelname"),
Value: proto.String("different_val"),
},
},
Counter: &dto.Counter{
Value: proto.Float64(42),
},
},
},
}
expectedMetricFamilyInvalidLabelValueAsText := []byte(`An error has occurred during metrics gathering:
collected metric's label constname is not utf8: "\xff"
`)
type output struct {
headers map[string]string
body []byte
@ -226,7 +254,7 @@ metric: <
},
out: output{
headers: map[string]string{
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4`,
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4; charset=utf-8`,
},
body: []byte{},
},
@ -237,7 +265,7 @@ metric: <
},
out: output{
headers: map[string]string{
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4`,
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4; charset=utf-8`,
},
body: []byte{},
},
@ -248,7 +276,7 @@ metric: <
},
out: output{
headers: map[string]string{
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4`,
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4; charset=utf-8`,
},
body: []byte{},
},
@ -270,7 +298,7 @@ metric: <
},
out: output{
headers: map[string]string{
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4`,
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4; charset=utf-8`,
},
body: expectedMetricFamilyAsText,
},
@ -294,7 +322,7 @@ metric: <
},
out: output{
headers: map[string]string{
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4`,
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4; charset=utf-8`,
},
body: externalMetricFamilyAsText,
},
@ -337,7 +365,7 @@ metric: <
},
out: output{
headers: map[string]string{
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4`,
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4; charset=utf-8`,
},
body: []byte{},
},
@ -348,7 +376,7 @@ metric: <
},
out: output{
headers: map[string]string{
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4`,
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4; charset=utf-8`,
},
body: expectedMetricFamilyAsText,
},
@ -360,7 +388,7 @@ metric: <
},
out: output{
headers: map[string]string{
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4`,
"Content-Type": `text/plain; version=0.0.4; charset=utf-8`,
},
body: bytes.Join(
[][]byte{
@ -452,6 +480,22 @@ metric: <
externalMetricFamilyWithSameName,
},
},
{ // 16
headers: map[string]string{
"Accept": "application/vnd.google.protobuf;proto=io.prometheus.client.MetricFamily;encoding=compact-text",
},
out: output{
headers: map[string]string{
"Content-Type": `text/plain; charset=utf-8`,
},
body: expectedMetricFamilyInvalidLabelValueAsText,
},
collector: metricVec,
externalMF: []*dto.MetricFamily{
externalMetricFamily,
externalMetricFamilyWithInvalidLabelValue,
},
},
}
for i, scenario := range scenarios {
registry := prometheus.NewPedanticRegistry()

View file

@ -36,7 +36,10 @@ const quantileLabel = "quantile"
//
// A typical use-case is the observation of request latencies. By default, a
// Summary provides the median, the 90th and the 99th percentile of the latency
// as rank estimations.
// as rank estimations. However, the default behavior will change in the
// upcoming v0.10 of the library. There will be no rank estiamtions at all by
// default. For a sane transition, it is recommended to set the desired rank
// estimations explicitly.
//
// Note that the rank estimations cannot be aggregated in a meaningful way with
// the Prometheus query language (i.e. you cannot average or add them). If you
@ -78,8 +81,10 @@ const (
)
// SummaryOpts bundles the options for creating a Summary metric. It is
// mandatory to set Name and Help to a non-empty string. All other fields are
// optional and can safely be left at their zero value.
// mandatory to set Name and Help to a non-empty string. While all other fields
// are optional and can safely be left at their zero value, it is recommended to
// explicitly set the Objectives field to the desired value as the default value
// will change in the upcoming v0.10 of the library.
type SummaryOpts struct {
// Namespace, Subsystem, and Name are components of the fully-qualified
// name of the Summary (created by joining these components with
@ -96,23 +101,16 @@ type SummaryOpts struct {
// string.
Help string
// ConstLabels are used to attach fixed labels to this
// Summary. Summaries with the same fully-qualified name must have the
// same label names in their ConstLabels.
// ConstLabels are used to attach fixed labels to this metric. Metrics
// with the same fully-qualified name must have the same label names in
// their ConstLabels.
//
// Note that in most cases, labels have a value that varies during the
// lifetime of a process. Those labels are usually managed with a
// SummaryVec. ConstLabels serve only special purposes. One is for the
// special case where the value of a label does not change during the
// lifetime of a process, e.g. if the revision of the running binary is
// put into a label. Another, more advanced purpose is if more than one
// Collector needs to collect Summaries with the same fully-qualified
// name. In that case, those Summaries must differ in the values of
// their ConstLabels. See the Collector examples.
//
// If the value of a label never changes (not even between binaries),
// that label most likely should not be a label at all (but part of the
// metric name).
// ConstLabels are only used rarely. In particular, do not use them to
// attach the same labels to all your metrics. Those use cases are
// better covered by target labels set by the scraping Prometheus
// server, or by one specific metric (e.g. a build_info or a
// machine_role metric). See also
// https://prometheus.io/docs/instrumenting/writing_exporters/#target-labels,-not-static-scraped-labels
ConstLabels Labels
// Objectives defines the quantile rank estimates with their respective
@ -399,12 +397,11 @@ func (s quantSort) Less(i, j int) bool {
// (e.g. HTTP request latencies, partitioned by status code and method). Create
// instances with NewSummaryVec.
type SummaryVec struct {
*MetricVec
*metricVec
}
// NewSummaryVec creates a new SummaryVec based on the provided SummaryOpts and
// partitioned by the given label names. At least one label name must be
// provided.
// partitioned by the given label names.
func NewSummaryVec(opts SummaryOpts, labelNames []string) *SummaryVec {
desc := NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
@ -413,47 +410,116 @@ func NewSummaryVec(opts SummaryOpts, labelNames []string) *SummaryVec {
opts.ConstLabels,
)
return &SummaryVec{
MetricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
metricVec: newMetricVec(desc, func(lvs ...string) Metric {
return newSummary(desc, opts, lvs...)
}),
}
}
// GetMetricWithLabelValues replaces the method of the same name in
// MetricVec. The difference is that this method returns a Summary and not a
// Metric so that no type conversion is required.
func (m *SummaryVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Summary, error) {
metric, err := m.MetricVec.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
// GetMetricWithLabelValues returns the Summary for the given slice of label
// values (same order as the VariableLabels in Desc). If that combination of
// label values is accessed for the first time, a new Summary is created.
//
// It is possible to call this method without using the returned Summary to only
// create the new Summary but leave it at its starting value, a Summary without
// any observations.
//
// Keeping the Summary for later use is possible (and should be considered if
// performance is critical), but keep in mind that Reset, DeleteLabelValues and
// Delete can be used to delete the Summary from the SummaryVec. In that case,
// the Summary will still exist, but it will not be exported anymore, even if a
// Summary with the same label values is created later. See also the CounterVec
// example.
//
// An error is returned if the number of label values is not the same as the
// number of VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
//
// Note that for more than one label value, this method is prone to mistakes
// caused by an incorrect order of arguments. Consider GetMetricWith(Labels) as
// an alternative to avoid that type of mistake. For higher label numbers, the
// latter has a much more readable (albeit more verbose) syntax, but it comes
// with a performance overhead (for creating and processing the Labels map).
// See also the GaugeVec example.
func (v *SummaryVec) GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Observer, error) {
metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Summary), err
return metric.(Observer), err
}
return nil, err
}
// GetMetricWith replaces the method of the same name in MetricVec. The
// difference is that this method returns a Summary and not a Metric so that no
// type conversion is required.
func (m *SummaryVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Summary, error) {
metric, err := m.MetricVec.GetMetricWith(labels)
// GetMetricWith returns the Summary for the given Labels map (the label names
// must match those of the VariableLabels in Desc). If that label map is
// accessed for the first time, a new Summary is created. Implications of
// creating a Summary without using it and keeping the Summary for later use are
// the same as for GetMetricWithLabelValues.
//
// An error is returned if the number and names of the Labels are inconsistent
// with those of the VariableLabels in Desc (minus any curried labels).
//
// This method is used for the same purpose as
// GetMetricWithLabelValues(...string). See there for pros and cons of the two
// methods.
func (v *SummaryVec) GetMetricWith(labels Labels) (Observer, error) {
metric, err := v.metricVec.getMetricWith(labels)
if metric != nil {
return metric.(Summary), err
return metric.(Observer), err
}
return nil, err
}
// WithLabelValues works as GetMetricWithLabelValues, but panics where
// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. By not returning an
// error, WithLabelValues allows shortcuts like
// GetMetricWithLabelValues would have returned an error. Not returning an
// error allows shortcuts like
// myVec.WithLabelValues("404", "GET").Observe(42.21)
func (m *SummaryVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Summary {
return m.MetricVec.WithLabelValues(lvs...).(Summary)
func (v *SummaryVec) WithLabelValues(lvs ...string) Observer {
s, err := v.GetMetricWithLabelValues(lvs...)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return s
}
// With works as GetMetricWith, but panics where GetMetricWithLabels would have
// returned an error. By not returning an error, With allows shortcuts like
// myVec.With(Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Observe(42.21)
func (m *SummaryVec) With(labels Labels) Summary {
return m.MetricVec.With(labels).(Summary)
// returned an error. Not returning an error allows shortcuts like
// myVec.With(prometheus.Labels{"code": "404", "method": "GET"}).Observe(42.21)
func (v *SummaryVec) With(labels Labels) Observer {
s, err := v.GetMetricWith(labels)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return s
}
// CurryWith returns a vector curried with the provided labels, i.e. the
// returned vector has those labels pre-set for all labeled operations performed
// on it. The cardinality of the curried vector is reduced accordingly. The
// order of the remaining labels stays the same (just with the curried labels
// taken out of the sequence which is relevant for the
// (GetMetric)WithLabelValues methods). It is possible to curry a curried
// vector, but only with labels not yet used for currying before.
//
// The metrics contained in the SummaryVec are shared between the curried and
// uncurried vectors. They are just accessed differently. Curried and uncurried
// vectors behave identically in terms of collection. Only one must be
// registered with a given registry (usually the uncurried version). The Reset
// method deletes all metrics, even if called on a curried vector.
func (v *SummaryVec) CurryWith(labels Labels) (ObserverVec, error) {
vec, err := v.curryWith(labels)
if vec != nil {
return &SummaryVec{vec}, err
}
return nil, err
}
// MustCurryWith works as CurryWith but panics where CurryWith would have
// returned an error.
func (v *SummaryVec) MustCurryWith(labels Labels) ObserverVec {
vec, err := v.CurryWith(labels)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return vec
}
type constSummary struct {
@ -514,8 +580,8 @@ func NewConstSummary(
quantiles map[float64]float64,
labelValues ...string,
) (Metric, error) {
if len(desc.variableLabels) != len(labelValues) {
return nil, errInconsistentCardinality
if err := validateLabelValues(labelValues, len(desc.variableLabels)); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &constSummary{
desc: desc,

View file

@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ func TestSummaryVecConcurrency(t *testing.T) {
for i := 0; i < vecLength; i++ {
m := &dto.Metric{}
s := sum.WithLabelValues(string('A' + i))
s.Write(m)
s.(Summary).Write(m)
if got, want := int(*m.Summary.SampleCount), len(allVars[i]); got != want {
t.Errorf("got sample count %d for label %c, want %d", got, 'A'+i, want)
}

View file

@ -15,32 +15,6 @@ package prometheus
import "time"
// Observer is the interface that wraps the Observe method, which is used by
// Histogram and Summary to add observations.
type Observer interface {
Observe(float64)
}
// The ObserverFunc type is an adapter to allow the use of ordinary
// functions as Observers. If f is a function with the appropriate
// signature, ObserverFunc(f) is an Observer that calls f.
//
// This adapter is usually used in connection with the Timer type, and there are
// two general use cases:
//
// The most common one is to use a Gauge as the Observer for a Timer.
// See the "Gauge" Timer example.
//
// The more advanced use case is to create a function that dynamically decides
// which Observer to use for observing the duration. See the "Complex" Timer
// example.
type ObserverFunc func(float64)
// Observe calls f(value). It implements Observer.
func (f ObserverFunc) Observe(value float64) {
f(value)
}
// Timer is a helper type to time functions. Use NewTimer to create new
// instances.
type Timer struct {
@ -67,6 +41,9 @@ func NewTimer(o Observer) *Timer {
// NewTimer. It calls the Observe method of the Observer provided during
// construction with the duration in seconds as an argument. ObserveDuration is
// usually called with a defer statement.
//
// Note that this method is only guaranteed to never observe negative durations
// if used with Go1.9+.
func (t *Timer) ObserveDuration() {
if t.observer != nil {
t.observer.Observe(time.Since(t.begin).Seconds())

View file

@ -115,36 +115,36 @@ func TestTimerByOutcome(t *testing.T) {
}
timedFunc()
his.WithLabelValues("foo").Write(m)
his.WithLabelValues("foo").(Histogram).Write(m)
if want, got := uint64(0), m.GetHistogram().GetSampleCount(); want != got {
t.Errorf("want %d observations for 'foo' histogram, got %d", want, got)
}
m.Reset()
his.WithLabelValues("bar").Write(m)
his.WithLabelValues("bar").(Histogram).Write(m)
if want, got := uint64(1), m.GetHistogram().GetSampleCount(); want != got {
t.Errorf("want %d observations for 'bar' histogram, got %d", want, got)
}
timedFunc()
m.Reset()
his.WithLabelValues("foo").Write(m)
his.WithLabelValues("foo").(Histogram).Write(m)
if want, got := uint64(1), m.GetHistogram().GetSampleCount(); want != got {
t.Errorf("want %d observations for 'foo' histogram, got %d", want, got)
}
m.Reset()
his.WithLabelValues("bar").Write(m)
his.WithLabelValues("bar").(Histogram).Write(m)
if want, got := uint64(1), m.GetHistogram().GetSampleCount(); want != got {
t.Errorf("want %d observations for 'bar' histogram, got %d", want, got)
}
timedFunc()
m.Reset()
his.WithLabelValues("foo").Write(m)
his.WithLabelValues("foo").(Histogram).Write(m)
if want, got := uint64(1), m.GetHistogram().GetSampleCount(); want != got {
t.Errorf("want %d observations for 'foo' histogram, got %d", want, got)
}
m.Reset()
his.WithLabelValues("bar").Write(m)
his.WithLabelValues("bar").(Histogram).Write(m)
if want, got := uint64(2), m.GetHistogram().GetSampleCount(); want != got {
t.Errorf("want %d observations for 'bar' histogram, got %d", want, got)
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package prometheus
// UntypedOpts is an alias for Opts. See there for doc comments.
type UntypedOpts Opts
// UntypedFunc works like GaugeFunc but the collected metric is of type
// "Untyped". UntypedFunc is useful to mirror an external metric of unknown
// type.
//
// To create UntypedFunc instances, use NewUntypedFunc.
type UntypedFunc interface {
Metric
Collector
}
// NewUntypedFunc creates a new UntypedFunc based on the provided
// UntypedOpts. The value reported is determined by calling the given function
// from within the Write method. Take into account that metric collection may
// happen concurrently. If that results in concurrent calls to Write, like in
// the case where an UntypedFunc is directly registered with Prometheus, the
// provided function must be concurrency-safe.
func NewUntypedFunc(opts UntypedOpts, function func() float64) UntypedFunc {
return newValueFunc(NewDesc(
BuildFQName(opts.Namespace, opts.Subsystem, opts.Name),
opts.Help,
nil,
opts.ConstLabels,
), UntypedValue, function)
}

View file

@ -14,12 +14,8 @@
package prometheus
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"math"
"sort"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
@ -37,81 +33,6 @@ const (
UntypedValue
)
var errInconsistentCardinality = errors.New("inconsistent label cardinality")
// value is a generic metric for simple values. It implements Metric, Collector,
// Counter, Gauge, and Untyped. Its effective type is determined by
// ValueType. This is a low-level building block used by the library to back the
// implementations of Counter, Gauge, and Untyped.
type value struct {
// valBits containst the bits of the represented float64 value. It has
// to go first in the struct to guarantee alignment for atomic
// operations. http://golang.org/pkg/sync/atomic/#pkg-note-BUG
valBits uint64
selfCollector
desc *Desc
valType ValueType
labelPairs []*dto.LabelPair
}
// newValue returns a newly allocated value with the given Desc, ValueType,
// sample value and label values. It panics if the number of label
// values is different from the number of variable labels in Desc.
func newValue(desc *Desc, valueType ValueType, val float64, labelValues ...string) *value {
if len(labelValues) != len(desc.variableLabels) {
panic(errInconsistentCardinality)
}
result := &value{
desc: desc,
valType: valueType,
valBits: math.Float64bits(val),
labelPairs: makeLabelPairs(desc, labelValues),
}
result.init(result)
return result
}
func (v *value) Desc() *Desc {
return v.desc
}
func (v *value) Set(val float64) {
atomic.StoreUint64(&v.valBits, math.Float64bits(val))
}
func (v *value) SetToCurrentTime() {
v.Set(float64(time.Now().UnixNano()) / 1e9)
}
func (v *value) Inc() {
v.Add(1)
}
func (v *value) Dec() {
v.Add(-1)
}
func (v *value) Add(val float64) {
for {
oldBits := atomic.LoadUint64(&v.valBits)
newBits := math.Float64bits(math.Float64frombits(oldBits) + val)
if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint64(&v.valBits, oldBits, newBits) {
return
}
}
}
func (v *value) Sub(val float64) {
v.Add(val * -1)
}
func (v *value) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
val := math.Float64frombits(atomic.LoadUint64(&v.valBits))
return populateMetric(v.valType, val, v.labelPairs, out)
}
// valueFunc is a generic metric for simple values retrieved on collect time
// from a function. It implements Metric and Collector. Its effective type is
// determined by ValueType. This is a low-level building block used by the
@ -158,8 +79,8 @@ func (v *valueFunc) Write(out *dto.Metric) error {
// the Collect method. NewConstMetric returns an error if the length of
// labelValues is not consistent with the variable labels in Desc.
func NewConstMetric(desc *Desc, valueType ValueType, value float64, labelValues ...string) (Metric, error) {
if len(desc.variableLabels) != len(labelValues) {
return nil, errInconsistentCardinality
if err := validateLabelValues(labelValues, len(desc.variableLabels)); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &constMetric{
desc: desc,
@ -231,9 +152,7 @@ func makeLabelPairs(desc *Desc, labelValues []string) []*dto.LabelPair {
Value: proto.String(labelValues[i]),
})
}
for _, lp := range desc.constLabelPairs {
labelPairs = append(labelPairs, lp)
}
labelPairs = append(labelPairs, desc.constLabelPairs...)
sort.Sort(LabelPairSorter(labelPairs))
return labelPairs
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
package prometheus
import (
"fmt"
"testing"
)
func TestNewConstMetricInvalidLabelValues(t *testing.T) {
testCases := []struct {
desc string
labels Labels
}{
{
desc: "non utf8 label value",
labels: Labels{"a": "\xFF"},
},
{
desc: "not enough label values",
labels: Labels{},
},
{
desc: "too many label values",
labels: Labels{"a": "1", "b": "2"},
},
}
for _, test := range testCases {
metricDesc := NewDesc(
"sample_value",
"sample value",
[]string{"a"},
Labels{},
)
expectPanic(t, func() {
MustNewConstMetric(metricDesc, CounterValue, 0.3, "\xFF")
}, fmt.Sprintf("WithLabelValues: expected panic because: %s", test.desc))
if _, err := NewConstMetric(metricDesc, CounterValue, 0.3, "\xFF"); err == nil {
t.Errorf("NewConstMetric: expected error because: %s", test.desc)
}
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package prometheus
import (
"fmt"
"sync"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
)
// metricVec is a Collector to bundle metrics of the same name that differ in
// their label values. metricVec is not used directly (and therefore
// unexported). It is used as a building block for implementations of vectors of
// a given metric type, like GaugeVec, CounterVec, SummaryVec, and HistogramVec.
// It also handles label currying. It uses basicMetricVec internally.
type metricVec struct {
*metricMap
curry []curriedLabelValue
// hashAdd and hashAddByte can be replaced for testing collision handling.
hashAdd func(h uint64, s string) uint64
hashAddByte func(h uint64, b byte) uint64
}
// newMetricVec returns an initialized metricVec.
func newMetricVec(desc *Desc, newMetric func(lvs ...string) Metric) *metricVec {
return &metricVec{
metricMap: &metricMap{
metrics: map[uint64][]metricWithLabelValues{},
desc: desc,
newMetric: newMetric,
},
hashAdd: hashAdd,
hashAddByte: hashAddByte,
}
}
// DeleteLabelValues removes the metric where the variable labels are the same
// as those passed in as labels (same order as the VariableLabels in Desc). It
// returns true if a metric was deleted.
//
// It is not an error if the number of label values is not the same as the
// number of VariableLabels in Desc. However, such inconsistent label count can
// never match an actual metric, so the method will always return false in that
// case.
//
// Note that for more than one label value, this method is prone to mistakes
// caused by an incorrect order of arguments. Consider Delete(Labels) as an
// alternative to avoid that type of mistake. For higher label numbers, the
// latter has a much more readable (albeit more verbose) syntax, but it comes
// with a performance overhead (for creating and processing the Labels map).
// See also the CounterVec example.
func (m *metricVec) DeleteLabelValues(lvs ...string) bool {
h, err := m.hashLabelValues(lvs)
if err != nil {
return false
}
return m.metricMap.deleteByHashWithLabelValues(h, lvs, m.curry)
}
// Delete deletes the metric where the variable labels are the same as those
// passed in as labels. It returns true if a metric was deleted.
//
// It is not an error if the number and names of the Labels are inconsistent
// with those of the VariableLabels in Desc. However, such inconsistent Labels
// can never match an actual metric, so the method will always return false in
// that case.
//
// This method is used for the same purpose as DeleteLabelValues(...string). See
// there for pros and cons of the two methods.
func (m *metricVec) Delete(labels Labels) bool {
h, err := m.hashLabels(labels)
if err != nil {
return false
}
return m.metricMap.deleteByHashWithLabels(h, labels, m.curry)
}
func (m *metricVec) curryWith(labels Labels) (*metricVec, error) {
var (
newCurry []curriedLabelValue
oldCurry = m.curry
iCurry int
)
for i, label := range m.desc.variableLabels {
val, ok := labels[label]
if iCurry < len(oldCurry) && oldCurry[iCurry].index == i {
if ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("label name %q is already curried", label)
}
newCurry = append(newCurry, oldCurry[iCurry])
iCurry++
} else {
if !ok {
continue // Label stays uncurried.
}
newCurry = append(newCurry, curriedLabelValue{i, val})
}
}
if l := len(oldCurry) + len(labels) - len(newCurry); l > 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%d unknown label(s) found during currying", l)
}
return &metricVec{
metricMap: m.metricMap,
curry: newCurry,
hashAdd: m.hashAdd,
hashAddByte: m.hashAddByte,
}, nil
}
func (m *metricVec) getMetricWithLabelValues(lvs ...string) (Metric, error) {
h, err := m.hashLabelValues(lvs)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return m.metricMap.getOrCreateMetricWithLabelValues(h, lvs, m.curry), nil
}
func (m *metricVec) getMetricWith(labels Labels) (Metric, error) {
h, err := m.hashLabels(labels)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return m.metricMap.getOrCreateMetricWithLabels(h, labels, m.curry), nil
}
func (m *metricVec) hashLabelValues(vals []string) (uint64, error) {
if err := validateLabelValues(vals, len(m.desc.variableLabels)-len(m.curry)); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
var (
h = hashNew()
curry = m.curry
iVals, iCurry int
)
for i := 0; i < len(m.desc.variableLabels); i++ {
if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
h = m.hashAdd(h, curry[iCurry].value)
iCurry++
} else {
h = m.hashAdd(h, vals[iVals])
iVals++
}
h = m.hashAddByte(h, model.SeparatorByte)
}
return h, nil
}
func (m *metricVec) hashLabels(labels Labels) (uint64, error) {
if err := validateValuesInLabels(labels, len(m.desc.variableLabels)-len(m.curry)); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
var (
h = hashNew()
curry = m.curry
iCurry int
)
for i, label := range m.desc.variableLabels {
val, ok := labels[label]
if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
if ok {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("label name %q is already curried", label)
}
h = m.hashAdd(h, curry[iCurry].value)
iCurry++
} else {
if !ok {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("label name %q missing in label map", label)
}
h = m.hashAdd(h, val)
}
h = m.hashAddByte(h, model.SeparatorByte)
}
return h, nil
}
// metricWithLabelValues provides the metric and its label values for
// disambiguation on hash collision.
type metricWithLabelValues struct {
values []string
metric Metric
}
// curriedLabelValue sets the curried value for a label at the given index.
type curriedLabelValue struct {
index int
value string
}
// metricMap is a helper for metricVec and shared between differently curried
// metricVecs.
type metricMap struct {
mtx sync.RWMutex // Protects metrics.
metrics map[uint64][]metricWithLabelValues
desc *Desc
newMetric func(labelValues ...string) Metric
}
// Describe implements Collector. It will send exactly one Desc to the provided
// channel.
func (m *metricMap) Describe(ch chan<- *Desc) {
ch <- m.desc
}
// Collect implements Collector.
func (m *metricMap) Collect(ch chan<- Metric) {
m.mtx.RLock()
defer m.mtx.RUnlock()
for _, metrics := range m.metrics {
for _, metric := range metrics {
ch <- metric.metric
}
}
}
// Reset deletes all metrics in this vector.
func (m *metricMap) Reset() {
m.mtx.Lock()
defer m.mtx.Unlock()
for h := range m.metrics {
delete(m.metrics, h)
}
}
// deleteByHashWithLabelValues removes the metric from the hash bucket h. If
// there are multiple matches in the bucket, use lvs to select a metric and
// remove only that metric.
func (m *metricMap) deleteByHashWithLabelValues(
h uint64, lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue,
) bool {
m.mtx.Lock()
defer m.mtx.Unlock()
metrics, ok := m.metrics[h]
if !ok {
return false
}
i := findMetricWithLabelValues(metrics, lvs, curry)
if i >= len(metrics) {
return false
}
if len(metrics) > 1 {
m.metrics[h] = append(metrics[:i], metrics[i+1:]...)
} else {
delete(m.metrics, h)
}
return true
}
// deleteByHashWithLabels removes the metric from the hash bucket h. If there
// are multiple matches in the bucket, use lvs to select a metric and remove
// only that metric.
func (m *metricMap) deleteByHashWithLabels(
h uint64, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue,
) bool {
m.mtx.Lock()
defer m.mtx.Unlock()
metrics, ok := m.metrics[h]
if !ok {
return false
}
i := findMetricWithLabels(m.desc, metrics, labels, curry)
if i >= len(metrics) {
return false
}
if len(metrics) > 1 {
m.metrics[h] = append(metrics[:i], metrics[i+1:]...)
} else {
delete(m.metrics, h)
}
return true
}
// getOrCreateMetricWithLabelValues retrieves the metric by hash and label value
// or creates it and returns the new one.
//
// This function holds the mutex.
func (m *metricMap) getOrCreateMetricWithLabelValues(
hash uint64, lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue,
) Metric {
m.mtx.RLock()
metric, ok := m.getMetricWithHashAndLabelValues(hash, lvs, curry)
m.mtx.RUnlock()
if ok {
return metric
}
m.mtx.Lock()
defer m.mtx.Unlock()
metric, ok = m.getMetricWithHashAndLabelValues(hash, lvs, curry)
if !ok {
inlinedLVs := inlineLabelValues(lvs, curry)
metric = m.newMetric(inlinedLVs...)
m.metrics[hash] = append(m.metrics[hash], metricWithLabelValues{values: inlinedLVs, metric: metric})
}
return metric
}
// getOrCreateMetricWithLabelValues retrieves the metric by hash and label value
// or creates it and returns the new one.
//
// This function holds the mutex.
func (m *metricMap) getOrCreateMetricWithLabels(
hash uint64, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue,
) Metric {
m.mtx.RLock()
metric, ok := m.getMetricWithHashAndLabels(hash, labels, curry)
m.mtx.RUnlock()
if ok {
return metric
}
m.mtx.Lock()
defer m.mtx.Unlock()
metric, ok = m.getMetricWithHashAndLabels(hash, labels, curry)
if !ok {
lvs := extractLabelValues(m.desc, labels, curry)
metric = m.newMetric(lvs...)
m.metrics[hash] = append(m.metrics[hash], metricWithLabelValues{values: lvs, metric: metric})
}
return metric
}
// getMetricWithHashAndLabelValues gets a metric while handling possible
// collisions in the hash space. Must be called while holding the read mutex.
func (m *metricMap) getMetricWithHashAndLabelValues(
h uint64, lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue,
) (Metric, bool) {
metrics, ok := m.metrics[h]
if ok {
if i := findMetricWithLabelValues(metrics, lvs, curry); i < len(metrics) {
return metrics[i].metric, true
}
}
return nil, false
}
// getMetricWithHashAndLabels gets a metric while handling possible collisions in
// the hash space. Must be called while holding read mutex.
func (m *metricMap) getMetricWithHashAndLabels(
h uint64, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue,
) (Metric, bool) {
metrics, ok := m.metrics[h]
if ok {
if i := findMetricWithLabels(m.desc, metrics, labels, curry); i < len(metrics) {
return metrics[i].metric, true
}
}
return nil, false
}
// findMetricWithLabelValues returns the index of the matching metric or
// len(metrics) if not found.
func findMetricWithLabelValues(
metrics []metricWithLabelValues, lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue,
) int {
for i, metric := range metrics {
if matchLabelValues(metric.values, lvs, curry) {
return i
}
}
return len(metrics)
}
// findMetricWithLabels returns the index of the matching metric or len(metrics)
// if not found.
func findMetricWithLabels(
desc *Desc, metrics []metricWithLabelValues, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue,
) int {
for i, metric := range metrics {
if matchLabels(desc, metric.values, labels, curry) {
return i
}
}
return len(metrics)
}
func matchLabelValues(values []string, lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue) bool {
if len(values) != len(lvs)+len(curry) {
return false
}
var iLVs, iCurry int
for i, v := range values {
if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
if v != curry[iCurry].value {
return false
}
iCurry++
continue
}
if v != lvs[iLVs] {
return false
}
iLVs++
}
return true
}
func matchLabels(desc *Desc, values []string, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue) bool {
if len(values) != len(labels)+len(curry) {
return false
}
iCurry := 0
for i, k := range desc.variableLabels {
if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
if values[i] != curry[iCurry].value {
return false
}
iCurry++
continue
}
if values[i] != labels[k] {
return false
}
}
return true
}
func extractLabelValues(desc *Desc, labels Labels, curry []curriedLabelValue) []string {
labelValues := make([]string, len(labels)+len(curry))
iCurry := 0
for i, k := range desc.variableLabels {
if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
labelValues[i] = curry[iCurry].value
iCurry++
continue
}
labelValues[i] = labels[k]
}
return labelValues
}
func inlineLabelValues(lvs []string, curry []curriedLabelValue) []string {
labelValues := make([]string, len(lvs)+len(curry))
var iCurry, iLVs int
for i := range labelValues {
if iCurry < len(curry) && curry[iCurry].index == i {
labelValues[i] = curry[iCurry].value
iCurry++
continue
}
labelValues[i] = lvs[iLVs]
iLVs++
}
return labelValues
}

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@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
// Copyright 2014 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package prometheus
import (
"fmt"
"testing"
dto "github.com/prometheus/client_model/go"
)
func TestDelete(t *testing.T) {
vec := NewGaugeVec(
GaugeOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "helpless",
},
[]string{"l1", "l2"},
)
testDelete(t, vec)
}
func TestDeleteWithCollisions(t *testing.T) {
vec := NewGaugeVec(
GaugeOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "helpless",
},
[]string{"l1", "l2"},
)
vec.hashAdd = func(h uint64, s string) uint64 { return 1 }
vec.hashAddByte = func(h uint64, b byte) uint64 { return 1 }
testDelete(t, vec)
}
func testDelete(t *testing.T, vec *GaugeVec) {
if got, want := vec.Delete(Labels{"l1": "v1", "l2": "v2"}), false; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
vec.With(Labels{"l1": "v1", "l2": "v2"}).(Gauge).Set(42)
if got, want := vec.Delete(Labels{"l1": "v1", "l2": "v2"}), true; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
if got, want := vec.Delete(Labels{"l1": "v1", "l2": "v2"}), false; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
vec.With(Labels{"l1": "v1", "l2": "v2"}).(Gauge).Set(42)
if got, want := vec.Delete(Labels{"l2": "v2", "l1": "v1"}), true; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
if got, want := vec.Delete(Labels{"l2": "v2", "l1": "v1"}), false; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
vec.With(Labels{"l1": "v1", "l2": "v2"}).(Gauge).Set(42)
if got, want := vec.Delete(Labels{"l2": "v1", "l1": "v2"}), false; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
if got, want := vec.Delete(Labels{"l1": "v1"}), false; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
}
func TestDeleteLabelValues(t *testing.T) {
vec := NewGaugeVec(
GaugeOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "helpless",
},
[]string{"l1", "l2"},
)
testDeleteLabelValues(t, vec)
}
func TestDeleteLabelValuesWithCollisions(t *testing.T) {
vec := NewGaugeVec(
GaugeOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "helpless",
},
[]string{"l1", "l2"},
)
vec.hashAdd = func(h uint64, s string) uint64 { return 1 }
vec.hashAddByte = func(h uint64, b byte) uint64 { return 1 }
testDeleteLabelValues(t, vec)
}
func testDeleteLabelValues(t *testing.T, vec *GaugeVec) {
if got, want := vec.DeleteLabelValues("v1", "v2"), false; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
vec.With(Labels{"l1": "v1", "l2": "v2"}).(Gauge).Set(42)
vec.With(Labels{"l1": "v1", "l2": "v3"}).(Gauge).Set(42) // Add junk data for collision.
if got, want := vec.DeleteLabelValues("v1", "v2"), true; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
if got, want := vec.DeleteLabelValues("v1", "v2"), false; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
if got, want := vec.DeleteLabelValues("v1", "v3"), true; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
vec.With(Labels{"l1": "v1", "l2": "v2"}).(Gauge).Set(42)
// Delete out of order.
if got, want := vec.DeleteLabelValues("v2", "v1"), false; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
if got, want := vec.DeleteLabelValues("v1"), false; got != want {
t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
}
}
func TestMetricVec(t *testing.T) {
vec := NewGaugeVec(
GaugeOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "helpless",
},
[]string{"l1", "l2"},
)
testMetricVec(t, vec)
}
func TestMetricVecWithCollisions(t *testing.T) {
vec := NewGaugeVec(
GaugeOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "helpless",
},
[]string{"l1", "l2"},
)
vec.hashAdd = func(h uint64, s string) uint64 { return 1 }
vec.hashAddByte = func(h uint64, b byte) uint64 { return 1 }
testMetricVec(t, vec)
}
func testMetricVec(t *testing.T, vec *GaugeVec) {
vec.Reset() // Actually test Reset now!
var pair [2]string
// Keep track of metrics.
expected := map[[2]string]int{}
for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
pair[0], pair[1] = fmt.Sprint(i%4), fmt.Sprint(i%5) // Varying combinations multiples.
expected[pair]++
vec.WithLabelValues(pair[0], pair[1]).Inc()
expected[[2]string{"v1", "v2"}]++
vec.WithLabelValues("v1", "v2").(Gauge).Inc()
}
var total int
for _, metrics := range vec.metricMap.metrics {
for _, metric := range metrics {
total++
copy(pair[:], metric.values)
var metricOut dto.Metric
if err := metric.metric.Write(&metricOut); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
actual := *metricOut.Gauge.Value
var actualPair [2]string
for i, label := range metricOut.Label {
actualPair[i] = *label.Value
}
// Test output pair against metric.values to ensure we've selected
// the right one. We check this to ensure the below check means
// anything at all.
if actualPair != pair {
t.Fatalf("unexpected pair association in metric map: %v != %v", actualPair, pair)
}
if actual != float64(expected[pair]) {
t.Fatalf("incorrect counter value for %v: %v != %v", pair, actual, expected[pair])
}
}
}
if total != len(expected) {
t.Fatalf("unexpected number of metrics: %v != %v", total, len(expected))
}
vec.Reset()
if len(vec.metricMap.metrics) > 0 {
t.Fatalf("reset failed")
}
}
func TestCounterVecEndToEndWithCollision(t *testing.T) {
vec := NewCounterVec(
CounterOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "helpless",
},
[]string{"labelname"},
)
vec.WithLabelValues("77kepQFQ8Kl").Inc()
vec.WithLabelValues("!0IC=VloaY").Add(2)
m := &dto.Metric{}
if err := vec.WithLabelValues("77kepQFQ8Kl").Write(m); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if got, want := m.GetLabel()[0].GetValue(), "77kepQFQ8Kl"; got != want {
t.Errorf("got label value %q, want %q", got, want)
}
if got, want := m.GetCounter().GetValue(), 1.; got != want {
t.Errorf("got value %f, want %f", got, want)
}
m.Reset()
if err := vec.WithLabelValues("!0IC=VloaY").Write(m); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if got, want := m.GetLabel()[0].GetValue(), "!0IC=VloaY"; got != want {
t.Errorf("got label value %q, want %q", got, want)
}
if got, want := m.GetCounter().GetValue(), 2.; got != want {
t.Errorf("got value %f, want %f", got, want)
}
}
func TestCurryVec(t *testing.T) {
vec := NewCounterVec(
CounterOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "helpless",
},
[]string{"one", "two", "three"},
)
testCurryVec(t, vec)
}
func TestCurryVecWithCollisions(t *testing.T) {
vec := NewCounterVec(
CounterOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "helpless",
},
[]string{"one", "two", "three"},
)
vec.hashAdd = func(h uint64, s string) uint64 { return 1 }
vec.hashAddByte = func(h uint64, b byte) uint64 { return 1 }
testCurryVec(t, vec)
}
func testCurryVec(t *testing.T, vec *CounterVec) {
assertMetrics := func(t *testing.T) {
n := 0
for _, m := range vec.metricMap.metrics {
n += len(m)
}
if n != 2 {
t.Error("expected two metrics, got", n)
}
m := &dto.Metric{}
c1, err := vec.GetMetricWithLabelValues("1", "2", "3")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("unexpected error getting metric:", err)
}
c1.Write(m)
if want, got := 1., m.GetCounter().GetValue(); want != got {
t.Errorf("want %f as counter value, got %f", want, got)
}
m.Reset()
c2, err := vec.GetMetricWithLabelValues("11", "22", "33")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("unexpected error getting metric:", err)
}
c2.Write(m)
if want, got := 1., m.GetCounter().GetValue(); want != got {
t.Errorf("want %f as counter value, got %f", want, got)
}
}
assertNoMetric := func(t *testing.T) {
if n := len(vec.metricMap.metrics); n != 0 {
t.Error("expected no metrics, got", n)
}
}
t.Run("zero labels", func(t *testing.T) {
c1 := vec.MustCurryWith(nil)
c2 := vec.MustCurryWith(nil)
c1.WithLabelValues("1", "2", "3").Inc()
c2.With(Labels{"one": "11", "two": "22", "three": "33"}).Inc()
assertMetrics(t)
if !c1.Delete(Labels{"one": "1", "two": "2", "three": "3"}) {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
if !c2.DeleteLabelValues("11", "22", "33") {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
assertNoMetric(t)
})
t.Run("first label", func(t *testing.T) {
c1 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"one": "1"})
c2 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"one": "11"})
c1.WithLabelValues("2", "3").Inc()
c2.With(Labels{"two": "22", "three": "33"}).Inc()
assertMetrics(t)
if c1.Delete(Labels{"two": "22", "three": "33"}) {
t.Error("deletion unexpectedly succeeded")
}
if c2.DeleteLabelValues("2", "3") {
t.Error("deletion unexpectedly succeeded")
}
if !c1.Delete(Labels{"two": "2", "three": "3"}) {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
if !c2.DeleteLabelValues("22", "33") {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
assertNoMetric(t)
})
t.Run("middle label", func(t *testing.T) {
c1 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"two": "2"})
c2 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"two": "22"})
c1.WithLabelValues("1", "3").Inc()
c2.With(Labels{"one": "11", "three": "33"}).Inc()
assertMetrics(t)
if c1.Delete(Labels{"one": "11", "three": "33"}) {
t.Error("deletion unexpectedly succeeded")
}
if c2.DeleteLabelValues("1", "3") {
t.Error("deletion unexpectedly succeeded")
}
if !c1.Delete(Labels{"one": "1", "three": "3"}) {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
if !c2.DeleteLabelValues("11", "33") {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
assertNoMetric(t)
})
t.Run("last label", func(t *testing.T) {
c1 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"three": "3"})
c2 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"three": "33"})
c1.WithLabelValues("1", "2").Inc()
c2.With(Labels{"one": "11", "two": "22"}).Inc()
assertMetrics(t)
if c1.Delete(Labels{"two": "22", "one": "11"}) {
t.Error("deletion unexpectedly succeeded")
}
if c2.DeleteLabelValues("1", "2") {
t.Error("deletion unexpectedly succeeded")
}
if !c1.Delete(Labels{"two": "2", "one": "1"}) {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
if !c2.DeleteLabelValues("11", "22") {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
assertNoMetric(t)
})
t.Run("two labels", func(t *testing.T) {
c1 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"three": "3", "one": "1"})
c2 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"three": "33", "one": "11"})
c1.WithLabelValues("2").Inc()
c2.With(Labels{"two": "22"}).Inc()
assertMetrics(t)
if c1.Delete(Labels{"two": "22"}) {
t.Error("deletion unexpectedly succeeded")
}
if c2.DeleteLabelValues("2") {
t.Error("deletion unexpectedly succeeded")
}
if !c1.Delete(Labels{"two": "2"}) {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
if !c2.DeleteLabelValues("22") {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
assertNoMetric(t)
})
t.Run("all labels", func(t *testing.T) {
c1 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"three": "3", "two": "2", "one": "1"})
c2 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"three": "33", "one": "11", "two": "22"})
c1.WithLabelValues().Inc()
c2.With(nil).Inc()
assertMetrics(t)
if !c1.Delete(Labels{}) {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
if !c2.DeleteLabelValues() {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
assertNoMetric(t)
})
t.Run("double curry", func(t *testing.T) {
c1 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"three": "3"}).MustCurryWith(Labels{"one": "1"})
c2 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"three": "33"}).MustCurryWith(Labels{"one": "11"})
c1.WithLabelValues("2").Inc()
c2.With(Labels{"two": "22"}).Inc()
assertMetrics(t)
if c1.Delete(Labels{"two": "22"}) {
t.Error("deletion unexpectedly succeeded")
}
if c2.DeleteLabelValues("2") {
t.Error("deletion unexpectedly succeeded")
}
if !c1.Delete(Labels{"two": "2"}) {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
if !c2.DeleteLabelValues("22") {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
assertNoMetric(t)
})
t.Run("use already curried label", func(t *testing.T) {
c1 := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"three": "3"})
if _, err := c1.GetMetricWithLabelValues("1", "2", "3"); err == nil {
t.Error("expected error when using already curried label")
}
if _, err := c1.GetMetricWith(Labels{"one": "1", "two": "2", "three": "3"}); err == nil {
t.Error("expected error when using already curried label")
}
assertNoMetric(t)
c1.WithLabelValues("1", "2").Inc()
if c1.Delete(Labels{"one": "1", "two": "2", "three": "3"}) {
t.Error("deletion unexpectedly succeeded")
}
if !c1.Delete(Labels{"one": "1", "two": "2"}) {
t.Error("deletion failed")
}
assertNoMetric(t)
})
t.Run("curry already curried label", func(t *testing.T) {
if _, err := vec.MustCurryWith(Labels{"three": "3"}).CurryWith(Labels{"three": "33"}); err == nil {
t.Error("currying unexpectedly succeeded")
} else if err.Error() != `label name "three" is already curried` {
t.Error("currying returned unexpected error:", err)
}
})
t.Run("unknown label", func(t *testing.T) {
if _, err := vec.CurryWith(Labels{"foo": "bar"}); err == nil {
t.Error("currying unexpectedly succeeded")
} else if err.Error() != "1 unknown label(s) found during currying" {
t.Error("currying returned unexpected error:", err)
}
})
}
func BenchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValuesBasic(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValues(b, map[string][]string{
"l1": {"onevalue"},
"l2": {"twovalue"},
})
}
func BenchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValues2Keys10ValueCardinality(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValuesCardinality(b, 2, 10)
}
func BenchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValues4Keys10ValueCardinality(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValuesCardinality(b, 4, 10)
}
func BenchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValues2Keys100ValueCardinality(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValuesCardinality(b, 2, 100)
}
func BenchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValues10Keys100ValueCardinality(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValuesCardinality(b, 10, 100)
}
func BenchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValues10Keys1000ValueCardinality(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValuesCardinality(b, 10, 1000)
}
func benchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValuesCardinality(b *testing.B, nkeys, nvalues int) {
labels := map[string][]string{}
for i := 0; i < nkeys; i++ {
var (
k = fmt.Sprintf("key-%v", i)
vs = make([]string, 0, nvalues)
)
for j := 0; j < nvalues; j++ {
vs = append(vs, fmt.Sprintf("value-%v", j))
}
labels[k] = vs
}
benchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValues(b, labels)
}
func benchmarkMetricVecWithLabelValues(b *testing.B, labels map[string][]string) {
var keys []string
for k := range labels { // Map order dependent, who cares though.
keys = append(keys, k)
}
values := make([]string, len(labels)) // Value cache for permutations.
vec := NewGaugeVec(
GaugeOpts{
Name: "test",
Help: "helpless",
},
keys,
)
b.ReportAllocs()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
// Varies input across provide map entries based on key size.
for j, k := range keys {
candidates := labels[k]
values[j] = candidates[i%len(candidates)]
}
vec.WithLabelValues(values...)
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
## 0.8.0 / 2016-08-17
* [CHANGE] Registry is doing more consistency checks. This might break
existing setups that used to export inconsistent metrics.
* [CHANGE] Pushing to Pushgateway moved to package `push` and changed to allow
arbitrary grouping.
* [CHANGE] Removed `SelfCollector`.
* [CHANGE] Removed `PanicOnCollectError` and `EnableCollectChecks` methods.
* [CHANGE] Moved packages to the prometheus/common repo: `text`, `model`,
`extraction`.
* [CHANGE] Deprecated a number of functions.
* [FEATURE] Allow custom registries. Added `Registerer` and `Gatherer`
interfaces.
* [FEATURE] Separated HTTP exposition, allowing custom HTTP handlers (package
`promhttp`) and enabling the creation of other exposition mechanisms.
* [FEATURE] `MustRegister` is variadic now, allowing registration of many
collectors in one call.
* [FEATURE] Added HTTP API v1 package.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Numerous documentation improvements.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Improved metric sorting.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Inlined fnv64a hashing for improved performance.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Several test improvements.
* [BUGFIX] Handle collisions in MetricVec.
## 0.7.0 / 2015-07-27
* [CHANGE] Rename ExporterLabelPrefix to ExportedLabelPrefix.
* [BUGFIX] Closed gaps in metric consistency check.
* [BUGFIX] Validate LabelName/LabelSet on JSON unmarshaling.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Document the possibility to create "empty" metrics in
a metric vector.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Fix and clarify various doc comments and the README.md.
* [ENHANCEMENT] (Kind of) solve "The Proxy Problem" of http.InstrumentHandler.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Change responseWriterDelegator.written to int64.
## 0.6.0 / 2015-06-01
* [CHANGE] Rename process_goroutines to go_goroutines.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Validate label names during YAML decoding.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Add LabelName regular expression.
* [BUGFIX] Ensure alignment of struct members for 32-bit systems.
## 0.5.0 / 2015-05-06
* [BUGFIX] Removed a weakness in the fingerprinting aka signature code.
This makes fingerprinting slower and more allocation-heavy, but the
weakness was too severe to be tolerated.
* [CHANGE] As a result of the above, Metric.Fingerprint is now returning
a different fingerprint. To keep the same fingerprint, the new method
Metric.FastFingerprint was introduced, which will be used by the
Prometheus server for storage purposes (implying that a collision
detection has to be added, too).
* [ENHANCEMENT] The Metric.Equal and Metric.Before do not depend on
fingerprinting anymore, removing the possibility of an undetected
fingerprint collision.
* [FEATURE] The Go collector in the exposition library includes garbage
collection stats.
* [FEATURE] The exposition library allows to create constant "throw-away"
summaries and histograms.
* [CHANGE] A number of new reserved labels and prefixes.
## 0.4.0 / 2015-04-08
* [CHANGE] Return NaN when Summaries have no observations yet.
* [BUGFIX] Properly handle Summary decay upon Write().
* [BUGFIX] Fix the documentation link to the consumption library.
* [FEATURE] Allow the metric family injection hook to merge with existing
metric families.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Removed cgo dependency and conditional compilation of procfs.
* [MAINTENANCE] Adjusted to changes in matttproud/golang_protobuf_extensions.
## 0.3.2 / 2015-03-11
* [BUGFIX] Fixed the receiver type of COWMetric.Set(). This method is
only used by the Prometheus server internally.
* [CLEANUP] Added licenses of vendored code left out by godep.
## 0.3.1 / 2015-03-04
* [ENHANCEMENT] Switched fingerprinting functions from own free list to
sync.Pool.
* [CHANGE] Makefile uses Go 1.4.2 now (only relevant for examples and tests).
## 0.3.0 / 2015-03-03
* [CHANGE] Changed the fingerprinting for metrics. THIS WILL INVALIDATE ALL
PERSISTED FINGERPRINTS. IF YOU COMPILE THE PROMETHEUS SERVER WITH THIS
VERSION, YOU HAVE TO WIPE THE PREVIOUSLY CREATED STORAGE.
* [CHANGE] LabelValuesToSignature removed. (Nobody had used it, and it was
arguably broken.)
* [CHANGE] Vendored dependencies. Those are only used by the Makefile. If
client_golang is used as a library, the vendoring will stay out of your way.
* [BUGFIX] Remove a weakness in the fingerprinting for metrics. (This made
the fingerprinting change above necessary.)
* [FEATURE] Added new fingerprinting functions SignatureForLabels and
SignatureWithoutLabels to be used by the Prometheus server. These functions
require fewer allocations than the ones currently used by the server.
## 0.2.0 / 2015-02-23
* [FEATURE] Introduce new Histagram metric type.
* [CHANGE] Ignore process collector errors for now (better error handling
pending).
* [CHANGE] Use clear error interface for process pidFn.
* [BUGFIX] Fix Go download links for several archs and OSes.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Massively improve Gauge and Counter performance.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Catch illegal label names for summaries in histograms.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Reduce allocations during fingerprinting.
* [ENHANCEMENT] Remove cgo dependency. procfs package will only be included if
both cgo is available and the build is for an OS with procfs.
* [CLEANUP] Clean up code style issues.
* [CLEANUP] Mark slow test as such and exclude them from travis.
* [CLEANUP] Update protobuf library package name.
* [CLEANUP] Updated vendoring of beorn7/perks.
## 0.1.0 / 2015-02-02
* [CLEANUP] Introduced semantic versioning and changelog. From now on,
changes will be reported in this file.

View file

@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
# Contributing
Prometheus uses GitHub to manage reviews of pull requests.
* If you have a trivial fix or improvement, go ahead and create a pull request,
addressing (with `@...`) the maintainer of this repository (see
[MAINTAINERS.md](MAINTAINERS.md)) in the description of the pull request.
* If you plan to do something more involved, first discuss your ideas
on our [mailing list](https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/prometheus-developers).
This will avoid unnecessary work and surely give you and us a good deal
of inspiration.
* Relevant coding style guidelines are the [Go Code Review
Comments](https://code.google.com/p/go-wiki/wiki/CodeReviewComments)
and the _Formatting and style_ section of Peter Bourgon's [Go: Best
Practices for Production
Environments](http://peter.bourgon.org/go-in-production/#formatting-and-style).

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<!--
If you are unhappy how your favorite Go dependency management tool deals
with this repository, please do not file an issue but read
https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang#important-note-about-releases-versioning-tagging-stability-and-your-favorite-go-dependency-management-tool
instead. Thank you very much.
-->

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Apache License
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APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
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* Björn Rabenstein <beorn@soundcloud.com>

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Prometheus instrumentation library for Go applications
Copyright 2012-2015 The Prometheus Authors
This product includes software developed at
SoundCloud Ltd. (http://soundcloud.com/).
The following components are included in this product:
perks - a fork of https://github.com/bmizerany/perks
https://github.com/beorn7/perks
Copyright 2013-2015 Blake Mizerany, Björn Rabenstein
See https://github.com/beorn7/perks/blob/master/README.md for license details.
Go support for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
http://github.com/golang/protobuf/
Copyright 2010 The Go Authors
See source code for license details.
Support for streaming Protocol Buffer messages for the Go language (golang).
https://github.com/matttproud/golang_protobuf_extensions
Copyright 2013 Matt T. Proud
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0

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# Prometheus Go client library
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/prometheus/client_golang.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/prometheus/client_golang)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/prometheus/client_golang)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/prometheus/client_golang)
[![go-doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang)
This is the [Go](http://golang.org) client library for
[Prometheus](http://prometheus.io). It has two separate parts, one for
instrumenting application code, and one for creating clients that talk to the
Prometheus HTTP API.
__This library requires Go1.7 or later.__
## Important note about releases, versioning, tagging, stability, and your favorite Go dependency management tool
While our goal is to follow [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/), this
repository is still pre-1.0.0. To quote the
[Semantic Versioning spec](https://semver.org/#spec-item-4): “Anything may
change at any time. The public API should not be considered stable.” We know
that this is at odds with the widespread use of this library. However, just
declaring something 1.0.0 doesn't make it 1.0.0. Instead, we are working
towards a 1.0.0 release that actually deserves its major version number.
Having said that, we aim for always keeping the tip of master in a workable
state and for only introducing ”mildly” breaking changes up to and including
[v0.9.0](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/milestone/1). After that,
a number of ”hard” breaking changes are planned, see the
[v0.10.0 milestone](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/milestone/2),
which should get the library much closer to 1.0.0 state.
Dependency management in Go projects is still in flux, and there are many tools
floating around. While [dep](https://golang.github.io/dep/) might develop into
the de-facto standard tool, it is still officially experimental. The roadmap
for this library has been laid out with a lot of sometimes painful experience
in mind. We really cannot adjust it every other month to the needs of the
currently most popular or most promising Go dependency management tool. The
recommended course of action with dependency management tools is the following:
- Do not expect strict post-1.0.0 semver semantics prior to the 1.0.0
release. If your dependency management tool expects strict post-1.0.0 semver
semantics, you have to wait. Sorry.
- If you want absolute certainty, please lock to a specific commit. You can
also lock to tags, but please don't ask for more tagging. This would suggest
some release or stability testing procedure that simply is not in place. As
said above, we are aiming for stability of the tip of master, but if we
tagged every single commit, locking to tags would be the same as locking to
commits.
- If you want to get the newer features and improvements and are willing to
take the minor risk of newly introduced bugs and “mild” breakage, just always
update to the tip of master (which is essentially the original idea of Go
dependency management). We recommend to not use features marked as
_deprecated_ in this case.
- Once [v0.9.0](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/milestone/1) is
out, you could lock to v0.9.x to get bugfixes (and perhaps minor new
features) while avoiding the “hard” breakage that will come with post-0.9
features.
## Instrumenting applications
[![code-coverage](http://gocover.io/_badge/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus)](http://gocover.io/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus) [![go-doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus)
The
[`prometheus` directory](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/tree/master/prometheus)
contains the instrumentation library. See the
[best practices section](http://prometheus.io/docs/practices/naming/) of the
Prometheus documentation to learn more about instrumenting applications.
The
[`examples` directory](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/tree/master/examples)
contains simple examples of instrumented code.
## Client for the Prometheus HTTP API
[![code-coverage](http://gocover.io/_badge/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api/prometheus/v1)](http://gocover.io/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api/prometheus/v1) [![go-doc](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api/prometheus?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api)
The
[`api/prometheus` directory](https://github.com/prometheus/client_golang/tree/master/api/prometheus)
contains the client for the
[Prometheus HTTP API](http://prometheus.io/docs/querying/api/). It allows you
to write Go applications that query time series data from a Prometheus
server. It is still in alpha stage.
## Where is `model`, `extraction`, and `text`?
The `model` packages has been moved to
[`prometheus/common/model`](https://github.com/prometheus/common/tree/master/model).
The `extraction` and `text` packages are now contained in
[`prometheus/common/expfmt`](https://github.com/prometheus/common/tree/master/expfmt).
## Contributing and community
See the [contributing guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md) and the
[Community section](http://prometheus.io/community/) of the homepage.

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0.8.0

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// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// +build go1.7
// Package api provides clients for the HTTP APIs.
package api
import (
"context"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"path"
"strings"
"time"
)
// DefaultRoundTripper is used if no RoundTripper is set in Config.
var DefaultRoundTripper http.RoundTripper = &http.Transport{
Proxy: http.ProxyFromEnvironment,
Dial: (&net.Dialer{
Timeout: 30 * time.Second,
KeepAlive: 30 * time.Second,
}).Dial,
TLSHandshakeTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
}
// Config defines configuration parameters for a new client.
type Config struct {
// The address of the Prometheus to connect to.
Address string
// RoundTripper is used by the Client to drive HTTP requests. If not
// provided, DefaultRoundTripper will be used.
RoundTripper http.RoundTripper
}
func (cfg *Config) roundTripper() http.RoundTripper {
if cfg.RoundTripper == nil {
return DefaultRoundTripper
}
return cfg.RoundTripper
}
// Client is the interface for an API client.
type Client interface {
URL(ep string, args map[string]string) *url.URL
Do(context.Context, *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error)
}
// NewClient returns a new Client.
//
// It is safe to use the returned Client from multiple goroutines.
func NewClient(cfg Config) (Client, error) {
u, err := url.Parse(cfg.Address)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
u.Path = strings.TrimRight(u.Path, "/")
return &httpClient{
endpoint: u,
client: http.Client{Transport: cfg.roundTripper()},
}, nil
}
type httpClient struct {
endpoint *url.URL
client http.Client
}
func (c *httpClient) URL(ep string, args map[string]string) *url.URL {
p := path.Join(c.endpoint.Path, ep)
for arg, val := range args {
arg = ":" + arg
p = strings.Replace(p, arg, val, -1)
}
u := *c.endpoint
u.Path = p
return &u
}
func (c *httpClient) Do(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error) {
if ctx != nil {
req = req.WithContext(ctx)
}
resp, err := c.client.Do(req)
defer func() {
if resp != nil {
resp.Body.Close()
}
}()
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
var body []byte
done := make(chan struct{})
go func() {
body, err = ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
close(done)
}()
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
err = resp.Body.Close()
<-done
if err == nil {
err = ctx.Err()
}
case <-done:
}
return resp, body, err
}

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// Copyright 2015 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// +build go1.7
package api
import (
"net/http"
"net/url"
"testing"
)
func TestConfig(t *testing.T) {
c := Config{}
if c.roundTripper() != DefaultRoundTripper {
t.Fatalf("expected default roundtripper for nil RoundTripper field")
}
}
func TestClientURL(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
address string
endpoint string
args map[string]string
expected string
}{
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test",
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost",
endpoint: "/test",
expected: "http://localhost/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "test",
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090/prefix",
endpoint: "/test",
expected: "http://localhost:9090/prefix/test",
},
{
address: "https://localhost:9090/",
endpoint: "/test/",
expected: "https://localhost:9090/test",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param",
args: map[string]string{
"param": "content",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/content",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param/more/:param",
args: map[string]string{
"param": "content",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/content/more/content",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param/more/:foo",
args: map[string]string{
"param": "content",
"foo": "bar",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/content/more/bar",
},
{
address: "http://localhost:9090",
endpoint: "/test/:param",
args: map[string]string{
"nonexistent": "content",
},
expected: "http://localhost:9090/test/:param",
},
}
for _, test := range tests {
ep, err := url.Parse(test.address)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
hclient := &httpClient{
endpoint: ep,
client: http.Client{Transport: DefaultRoundTripper},
}
u := hclient.URL(test.endpoint, test.args)
if u.String() != test.expected {
t.Errorf("unexpected result: got %s, want %s", u, test.expected)
continue
}
}
}

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// Copyright 2017 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// +build go1.7
// Package v1 provides bindings to the Prometheus HTTP API v1:
// http://prometheus.io/docs/querying/api/
package v1
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"strconv"
"time"
"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/api"
"github.com/prometheus/common/model"
)
const (
statusAPIError = 422
apiPrefix = "/api/v1"
epAlertManagers = apiPrefix + "/alertmanagers"
epQuery = apiPrefix + "/query"
epQueryRange = apiPrefix + "/query_range"
epLabelValues = apiPrefix + "/label/:name/values"
epSeries = apiPrefix + "/series"
epTargets = apiPrefix + "/targets"
epSnapshot = apiPrefix + "/admin/tsdb/snapshot"
epDeleteSeries = apiPrefix + "/admin/tsdb/delete_series"
epCleanTombstones = apiPrefix + "/admin/tsdb/clean_tombstones"
epConfig = apiPrefix + "/status/config"
epFlags = apiPrefix + "/status/flags"
)
// ErrorType models the different API error types.
type ErrorType string
// HealthStatus models the health status of a scrape target.
type HealthStatus string
const (
// Possible values for ErrorType.
ErrBadData ErrorType = "bad_data"
ErrTimeout = "timeout"
ErrCanceled = "canceled"
ErrExec = "execution"
ErrBadResponse = "bad_response"
// Possible values for HealthStatus.
HealthGood HealthStatus = "up"
HealthUnknown HealthStatus = "unknown"
HealthBad HealthStatus = "down"
)
// Error is an error returned by the API.
type Error struct {
Type ErrorType
Msg string
}
func (e *Error) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", e.Type, e.Msg)
}
// Range represents a sliced time range.
type Range struct {
// The boundaries of the time range.
Start, End time.Time
// The maximum time between two slices within the boundaries.
Step time.Duration
}
// API provides bindings for Prometheus's v1 API.
type API interface {
// AlertManagers returns an overview of the current state of the Prometheus alert manager discovery.
AlertManagers(ctx context.Context) (AlertManagersResult, error)
// CleanTombstones removes the deleted data from disk and cleans up the existing tombstones.
CleanTombstones(ctx context.Context) error
// Config returns the current Prometheus configuration.
Config(ctx context.Context) (ConfigResult, error)
// DeleteSeries deletes data for a selection of series in a time range.
DeleteSeries(ctx context.Context, matches []string, startTime time.Time, endTime time.Time) error
// Flags returns the flag values that Prometheus was launched with.
Flags(ctx context.Context) (FlagsResult, error)
// LabelValues performs a query for the values of the given label.
LabelValues(ctx context.Context, label string) (model.LabelValues, error)
// Query performs a query for the given time.
Query(ctx context.Context, query string, ts time.Time) (model.Value, error)
// QueryRange performs a query for the given range.
QueryRange(ctx context.Context, query string, r Range) (model.Value, error)
// Series finds series by label matchers.
Series(ctx context.Context, matches []string, startTime time.Time, endTime time.Time) ([]model.LabelSet, error)
// Snapshot creates a snapshot of all current data into snapshots/<datetime>-<rand>
// under the TSDB's data directory and returns the directory as response.
Snapshot(ctx context.Context, skipHead bool) (SnapshotResult, error)
// Targets returns an overview of the current state of the Prometheus target discovery.
Targets(ctx context.Context) (TargetsResult, error)
}
// AlertManagersResult contains the result from querying the alertmanagers endpoint.
type AlertManagersResult struct {
Active []AlertManager `json:"activeAlertManagers"`
Dropped []AlertManager `json:"droppedAlertManagers"`
}
// AlertManager models a configured Alert Manager.
type AlertManager struct {
URL string `json:"url"`
}
// ConfigResult contains the result from querying the config endpoint.
type ConfigResult struct {
YAML string `json:"yaml"`
}
// FlagsResult contains the result from querying the flag endpoint.
type FlagsResult map[string]string
// SnapshotResult contains the result from querying the snapshot endpoint.
type SnapshotResult struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
}
// TargetsResult contains the result from querying the targets endpoint.
type TargetsResult struct {
Active []ActiveTarget `json:"activeTargets"`
Dropped []DroppedTarget `json:"droppedTargets"`
}
// ActiveTarget models an active Prometheus scrape target.
type ActiveTarget struct {
DiscoveredLabels model.LabelSet `json:"discoveredLabels"`
Labels model.LabelSet `json:"labels"`
ScrapeURL string `json:"scrapeUrl"`
LastError string `json:"lastError"`
LastScrape time.Time `json:"lastScrape"`
Health HealthStatus `json:"health"`
}
// DroppedTarget models a dropped Prometheus scrape target.
type DroppedTarget struct {
DiscoveredLabels model.LabelSet `json:"discoveredLabels"`
}
// queryResult contains result data for a query.
type queryResult struct {
Type model.ValueType `json:"resultType"`
Result interface{} `json:"result"`
// The decoded value.
v model.Value
}
func (qr *queryResult) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
v := struct {
Type model.ValueType `json:"resultType"`
Result json.RawMessage `json:"result"`
}{}
err := json.Unmarshal(b, &v)
if err != nil {
return err
}
switch v.Type {
case model.ValScalar:
var sv model.Scalar
err = json.Unmarshal(v.Result, &sv)
qr.v = &sv
case model.ValVector:
var vv model.Vector
err = json.Unmarshal(v.Result, &vv)
qr.v = vv
case model.ValMatrix:
var mv model.Matrix
err = json.Unmarshal(v.Result, &mv)
qr.v = mv
default:
err = fmt.Errorf("unexpected value type %q", v.Type)
}
return err
}
// NewAPI returns a new API for the client.
//
// It is safe to use the returned API from multiple goroutines.
func NewAPI(c api.Client) API {
return &httpAPI{client: apiClient{c}}
}
type httpAPI struct {
client api.Client
}
func (h *httpAPI) AlertManagers(ctx context.Context) (AlertManagersResult, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epAlertManagers, nil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return AlertManagersResult{}, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return AlertManagersResult{}, err
}
var res AlertManagersResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &res)
return res, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) CleanTombstones(ctx context.Context) error {
u := h.client.URL(epCleanTombstones, nil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, _, err = h.client.Do(ctx, req)
return err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Config(ctx context.Context) (ConfigResult, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epConfig, nil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return ConfigResult{}, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return ConfigResult{}, err
}
var res ConfigResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &res)
return res, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) DeleteSeries(ctx context.Context, matches []string, startTime time.Time, endTime time.Time) error {
u := h.client.URL(epDeleteSeries, nil)
q := u.Query()
for _, m := range matches {
q.Add("match[]", m)
}
q.Set("start", startTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
q.Set("end", endTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, _, err = h.client.Do(ctx, req)
return err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Flags(ctx context.Context) (FlagsResult, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epFlags, nil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return FlagsResult{}, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return FlagsResult{}, err
}
var res FlagsResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &res)
return res, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) LabelValues(ctx context.Context, label string) (model.LabelValues, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epLabelValues, map[string]string{"name": label})
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var labelValues model.LabelValues
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &labelValues)
return labelValues, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Query(ctx context.Context, query string, ts time.Time) (model.Value, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epQuery, nil)
q := u.Query()
q.Set("query", query)
if !ts.IsZero() {
q.Set("time", ts.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
}
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var qres queryResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &qres)
return model.Value(qres.v), err
}
func (h *httpAPI) QueryRange(ctx context.Context, query string, r Range) (model.Value, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epQueryRange, nil)
q := u.Query()
var (
start = r.Start.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
end = r.End.Format(time.RFC3339Nano)
step = strconv.FormatFloat(r.Step.Seconds(), 'f', 3, 64)
)
q.Set("query", query)
q.Set("start", start)
q.Set("end", end)
q.Set("step", step)
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var qres queryResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &qres)
return model.Value(qres.v), err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Series(ctx context.Context, matches []string, startTime time.Time, endTime time.Time) ([]model.LabelSet, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epSeries, nil)
q := u.Query()
for _, m := range matches {
q.Add("match[]", m)
}
q.Set("start", startTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
q.Set("end", endTime.Format(time.RFC3339Nano))
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var mset []model.LabelSet
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &mset)
return mset, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Snapshot(ctx context.Context, skipHead bool) (SnapshotResult, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epSnapshot, nil)
q := u.Query()
q.Set("skip_head", strconv.FormatBool(skipHead))
u.RawQuery = q.Encode()
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return SnapshotResult{}, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return SnapshotResult{}, err
}
var res SnapshotResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &res)
return res, err
}
func (h *httpAPI) Targets(ctx context.Context) (TargetsResult, error) {
u := h.client.URL(epTargets, nil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, u.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return TargetsResult{}, err
}
_, body, err := h.client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return TargetsResult{}, err
}
var res TargetsResult
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &res)
return res, err
}
// apiClient wraps a regular client and processes successful API responses.
// Successful also includes responses that errored at the API level.
type apiClient struct {
api.Client
}
type apiResponse struct {
Status string `json:"status"`
Data json.RawMessage `json:"data"`
ErrorType ErrorType `json:"errorType"`
Error string `json:"error"`
}
func (c apiClient) Do(ctx context.Context, req *http.Request) (*http.Response, []byte, error) {
resp, body, err := c.Client.Do(ctx, req)
if err != nil {
return resp, body, err
}
code := resp.StatusCode
if code/100 != 2 && code != statusAPIError {
return resp, body, &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: fmt.Sprintf("bad response code %d", resp.StatusCode),
}
}
var result apiResponse
if err = json.Unmarshal(body, &result); err != nil {
return resp, body, &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: err.Error(),
}
}
if (code == statusAPIError) != (result.Status == "error") {
err = &Error{
Type: ErrBadResponse,
Msg: "inconsistent body for response code",
}
}
if code == statusAPIError && result.Status == "error" {
err = &Error{
Type: result.ErrorType,
Msg: result.Error,
}
}
return resp, []byte(result.Data), err
}

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